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All You Need To Teach Comprehension 10+

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D et e r m i n e mai n idea<br />

Strategy<br />

description<br />

<strong>Teach</strong>er prompts<br />

Student thinks<br />

@ Occurs when readers are able to identify the important ideas in the text.<br />

@ In narrative texts, readers can place important events in sequence to accurately<br />

support text meaning.<br />

@ In information texts, readers can identify the main ideas and the supporting facts.<br />

What are the important things from this text?<br />

What are the key ideas?<br />

What are the main ideas that the author wants you to remember?<br />

Can you find the supporting details for this idea?<br />

What did the author tell you about this idea?<br />

Can you put the main ideas in an order that makes sense?<br />

Can you summarise what this is about?<br />

When I retell, the sequence is important.<br />

I understand the order of events.<br />

The main ideas are in an order that helps me to understand.<br />

The most important information is . . .<br />

The key points are . . .<br />

I can find some facts about the main ideas.<br />

The things I need to learn or remember about this are . . .<br />

I can sum this up by saying . . .<br />

The blurb on the back cover could say . . .<br />

S yn t h esi s e<br />

Strategy<br />

description<br />

<strong>Teach</strong>er prompts<br />

Student thinks<br />

@ Occurs when readers integrate what they know with new information from the text.<br />

@ Proficient readers understand that they know more after reading than they<br />

knew before. They integrate prior knowledge with support material from the text<br />

(pictures, captions, diagrams, maps, tables, glossary, etc) and the running words.<br />

What do you already know about this? What do you expect to learn from a text<br />

like this?<br />

What features does this book have to help you to understand it?<br />

What other parts of this book might help you to understand?<br />

Remember to look at the pictures and other supports before you start reading.<br />

What do you know now that you didn’t know before?<br />

As you read, remember to add new information to what you already know.<br />

How has your thinking changed since you read this?<br />

Does the new information match what you already know?<br />

I start by thinking about what I already know.<br />

I can add to what I know by looking at the pictures and reading the words.<br />

I can use what I know to help me to understand new things.<br />

As I read, I need to combine new information with what I already know.<br />

Does this information seem accurate or correct? Have I read about, seen or heard<br />

things that agree or disagree with this?<br />

When I have finished reading, I know more.<br />

After reading, I think about what I have read and what I have learned.<br />

9

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