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All You Need To Teach Comprehension 10+

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Name<br />

Date<br />

Text Model<br />

BLM 22<br />

Preparing for Cyclones and Wild Storms<br />

Every year between November and April, coastal areas of<br />

Queensland, Western Australia and the Northern Territory<br />

are at risk of being hit by cyclones. A cyclone is a violent<br />

storm accompanied by winds of more than 90 km/h, which<br />

rotate around a calm centre.<br />

Cyclones can be very dangerous. Strong winds can cause extensive damage to<br />

property and blow debris about. Flooding rains can also accompany cyclones,<br />

causing further damage and increasing the risk of drowning. It is important that<br />

residents in these coastal areas prepare for the cyclone season.<br />

<strong>You</strong> can prepare your property or home by:<br />

@ repairing the roof and guttering, if necessary<br />

@ fitting windows with shutters or metal screens<br />

@ securing loose items in yards<br />

@ cleaning up debris that could be blown around<br />

@ trimming trees near your house.<br />

<strong>You</strong> can also be prepared with supplies by:<br />

@ organising an emergency first aid kit<br />

@ replacing batteries in torches and radios<br />

@ keeping candles, matches, medications, sturdy gloves, important documents,<br />

emergency phone numbers and spare batteries in waterproof bags<br />

@ buying stocks of water and non-perishable food<br />

@ filling buckets with water in case your water supply is lost<br />

@ withdrawing cash to cover essential items like food, water<br />

and fuel, in case local automatic teller machines (ATMs)<br />

cannot be accessed.<br />

What to do when a cyclone hits<br />

@ Turn off the electricity.<br />

@ Listen to radio updates.<br />

@ Wait in the strongest room of the house (usually a small room) and seek<br />

shelter under a mattress or sturdy table.<br />

@ Remain indoors until you are notified of safe conditions outside.<br />

Being prepared for cyclones or violent storms helps to<br />

minimise damage to your property and helps you to stay safe.<br />

<strong>All</strong> <strong>You</strong> <strong>Need</strong> to <strong>Teach</strong> <strong>Comprehension</strong> Ages <strong>10+</strong> © Angela Ehmer/Macmillan Education Australia. ISBN 978 1 4202 7254 3<br />

37

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