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SleepTech January February 2021

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111<br />

LFK: An unknotted offset coil<br />

with a cylindrical or columnar<br />

shape.<br />

Link fabric: A wire foundation<br />

for bedsprings, cots, studio<br />

couches, sofabed mechanisms<br />

and gliders. So called because<br />

the fabric is a succession of<br />

metal links.<br />

Marshall: A type of innerspring<br />

construction in which thin gauge,<br />

barrel-shaped, knotless coils are<br />

encased in fabric pockets. Also<br />

known as “pocketed coils.”<br />

Mattress: A manufactured product<br />

to sleep on, consisting of various<br />

resilient materials covered with an<br />

outer ticking. Comes from the Arabic<br />

term “matrah” meaning to throw<br />

down. Early Arabs traveled with<br />

their bedding and threw it down on<br />

the ground or floor at night.<br />

Memory: The ability of tempered<br />

steel, foam or some fabrics to<br />

return to their original state after<br />

being compressed or stretched.<br />

Mesh: Plastic netting generally<br />

stretched across the face of an<br />

innerspring unit as an insulator.<br />

Microcoils: A low-profile metal<br />

spring unit, typically with individually<br />

wrapped coils, used in the top<br />

comfort layers of a mattress.<br />

Molded foam core (for mattresses):<br />

A core made of flexible foam<br />

is made in molds and used as the<br />

main support system in a foam<br />

mattress.<br />

Mounting: Attachment of a box<br />

spring unit to a wood or metal<br />

frame.<br />

Needlepunched fabric: A manufacturing<br />

process for which high<br />

strength, lightweight, non-woven<br />

construction fabrics are produced.<br />

These fabrics are produced by<br />

garnetting fibers, entangling or<br />

inner-locking these fibers together<br />

by a series of needles and<br />

then mechanically bonding or<br />

fusing them together via heat to<br />

produce a fabric without glue or<br />

binders.<br />

Needlepunched pad: A manufacturing<br />

process used to produce<br />

insulator pads and non-woven<br />

fabrics whereby loose, garnetted<br />

fibers are inner-locked by a<br />

series of “needles.” This process<br />

usually requires additional bonding<br />

to keep the fibers in place.<br />

Offset coils: An hourglass type<br />

coil on which portions of the top<br />

and bottom convolutions have<br />

been flattened. In assembling<br />

the innerspring unit, these flat<br />

segments of wire are hinged<br />

together with helicals.<br />

Orthopedic: Generalized term to<br />

imply set gives proper postural<br />

alignment and support. Should<br />

not necessarily mean hard or<br />

board feeling. Proper support<br />

with a degree of comfort to contour<br />

to the body is best.<br />

Panel: The part of the ticking<br />

that constitutes the top sleep<br />

surface of a mattress, as well as<br />

the bottom of a mattress on a

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