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Eastern Iowa Farmer Spring 2021

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By KRIS KOTH<br />

Clinton County Executive Director<br />

Cedar County Acting Executive Director<br />

Farm Service Agency<br />

kris.koth@usda.gov<br />

EASTERN IOWA FARMER<br />

The <strong>2021</strong> ARCPLC sign-up has begun,<br />

and producers have until March 15 to<br />

enroll in the <strong>2021</strong> program. Because<br />

the doors to the FSA office remain<br />

locked to producers, we encourage<br />

them to contact their local FSA office to see how<br />

ARCPLC signup is being handled in their county.<br />

One thing that is the same in every county is<br />

that if there have been any changes to your farming<br />

operation (change in shares, no longer farming<br />

a farm, or you picked up a new farm) since<br />

the 2020 crop year, please contact your office.<br />

Producers are reminded that the <strong>2021</strong> Marketing<br />

Year runs from Sept. 1, <strong>2021</strong> through Aug. 31,<br />

2022. The <strong>2021</strong> Program will be paid in October<br />

of 2022.<br />

Producers can also use the following web tools:<br />

n Gardner-farmdoc Payment Calculator, the<br />

University of Illinois tool that offers farmers<br />

the ability to run payment estimate modeling<br />

for their farms and counties for ARC-County<br />

and PLC.<br />

n ARC and PLC Decision Tool, the Texas<br />

A&M tool allows producers to analyze payment<br />

yield updates and expected payments for<br />

<strong>2021</strong>. Producers who have used the tool in the<br />

past should see their username and much of<br />

their farm data already available in the system.<br />

Following is a quick overview of the three<br />

program options:<br />

Price Loss Coverage (PLC) PLC program payments<br />

are issued when the effective price of a covered<br />

commodity is less than the respective effective<br />

reference price for that commodity. The effective<br />

price equals the higher of the national market<br />

year average price (MYA) or the national average<br />

loan rate for the covered commodity. The effective<br />

reference price is the lesser of 115% of the<br />

reference price or an amount equal to the greater of<br />

<strong>2021</strong> ARCPLC<br />

sign-up underway<br />

at local Farm<br />

Service Agency<br />

the reference price or 85% of the average of MYA<br />

prices from the five preceding years, excluding the<br />

highest and lowest price. The reference Price in<br />

Corn is $3.70 and $8.40 on Soybeans. Payments<br />

are triggered when the marketing year price for<br />

those commodities falls below the reference price.<br />

County Agriculture Risk Coverage (ARC-<br />

CO) ARC-CO program payments are triggered<br />

when the actual county crop revenue of a covered<br />

commodity is less than the ARC-CO guarantee<br />

for the crop. The actual county revenue and the<br />

revenue guarantee are based on county level yield<br />

data for the physical location of the base acres on<br />

the farm and tract.<br />

ARC-CO payments are not dependent upon the<br />

planting of a covered commodity or planting of<br />

the applicable base crop on the farm.<br />

The ARC-CO benchmark revenue is the fiveyear<br />

Olympic average MYA price multiplied<br />

by the five-year Olympic average county yield.<br />

Benchmark yields and MYA’s will be calculated<br />

using the five years preceding the year prior to the<br />

program year.<br />

The ARC-CO guarantee is determined by<br />

multiplying the ARC-CO benchmark revenue by<br />

86%. The ARC-CO actual crop revenue is determined<br />

by multiplying the applicable actual county<br />

yield by the MYA price for the program year.<br />

County yields for the benchmark and actual<br />

revenues will be based on the physical location<br />

and historical irrigated percentage of base acres<br />

on the farm and tract. If a farm has base acres<br />

physically located in more than one county or has<br />

a historical irrigated percentage for the covered<br />

commodity, the benchmark and actual crop revenues<br />

will be weighted and summarized based on<br />

those aspects to the farm level.<br />

The ARC-CO payment is equal to 85% of the<br />

base acres of the covered commodity multiplied<br />

by the difference between the county guarantee<br />

and the actual county crop revenue for the covered<br />

commodity. Payment rates may not exceed<br />

10% of the ARC-CO benchmark revenue.<br />

Individual Agriculture Risk Coverage (ARC-<br />

IC) ARC-IC program payments are issued when<br />

the actual individual crop revenue for all covered<br />

If you have<br />

any questions,<br />

please contact<br />

your local<br />

FSA Office.<br />

Cedar County<br />

205 W. South St.,<br />

Ste. 3, Tipton, IA<br />

52772<br />

(563) 886-6061<br />

Clinton County<br />

1212 17th Ave.,<br />

DeWitt, IA 52742<br />

(563) 659-3456<br />

Dubuque County<br />

210 Bierman<br />

Road, Epworth, IA<br />

52045<br />

(563) 876-3328<br />

Jackson County<br />

601 E. Platt St.,<br />

Maquoketa, IA<br />

52060<br />

(563) 652-3237<br />

Jones County<br />

300 Chamber Dr.,<br />

Anamosa, IA<br />

52205<br />

(563) 462-3517<br />

102 <strong>Eastern</strong> <strong>Iowa</strong> <strong>Farmer</strong> | <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2021</strong> eifarmer.com

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