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Asian Sky Quarterly 2021Q1

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ECONOMICS<br />

SOUTHEAST ASIA | THAILAND, MALAYSIA & SINGAPORE<br />

Thailand<br />

Thailand’s GDP dropped by 6.1% across 2020, the steepest<br />

decline since the <strong>Asian</strong> financial crisis. This was<br />

largely due to Thailand’s borders being shut, with the<br />

tourism sector particularly badly hit — a sector that has<br />

traditionally contributed to approximately 17% of the<br />

country’s annual GDP.<br />

Malaysia<br />

A decline of 5.6% in Malaysia’s economy during 2020<br />

was steeper than the country’s original estimate of<br />

4.5%. That was largely due to an increase in COVID-19<br />

cases towards the back end of the year, which has<br />

continued into 2021.<br />

Singapore<br />

Singapore’s economy saw a contraction of 5.6% in 2020,<br />

although the rate of decline slowed in the second half<br />

of the year. The city state’s own forecast for the year<br />

was a contraction of between 6 – 6.5%. The economy<br />

was bolstered during the year by increased output in the<br />

manufacturing sector, which expanded by 7.1% across<br />

the full year.<br />

GDP GROWTH (BILLION USD)<br />

Thailand<br />

Malaysia<br />

Singapore<br />

$474 $475<br />

$481<br />

$455<br />

$412<br />

$395<br />

$380<br />

$364 $366<br />

$338<br />

$354<br />

$356 $355<br />

$318<br />

$308<br />

$314<br />

$296 $297<br />

2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020Q4<br />

PURCHASING MANAGER’S INDEX<br />

Thailand Malaysia Singapore<br />

60.0%<br />

55.0%<br />

50.0%<br />

45.0%<br />

40.0%<br />

Expansion Contraction<br />

35.0%<br />

30.0%<br />

25.0%<br />

*Data Source : Trading Economics<br />

*A reading above 50 indicates an expansion of the manufacturing sector<br />

compared to the previous month; below 50 represents a contraction;<br />

while 50 indicates no change.<br />

20.0%<br />

Jun19<br />

Jul19<br />

Aug19<br />

Sep19<br />

Oct19<br />

Nov19<br />

Dec19<br />

Jan20<br />

Feb20<br />

Mar20<br />

Apr20<br />

May20<br />

Jun20<br />

Jul20<br />

Aug20<br />

Sep20<br />

Oct20<br />

Nov20<br />

Dec20<br />

Jan21<br />

Feb21<br />

Mar21<br />

FLEET SIZE GROWTH<br />

Business Jet<br />

Turbine Helicopter<br />

Malaysia Singapoire Thailand<br />

Turboprop<br />

60<br />

64<br />

63<br />

61<br />

154<br />

157<br />

161<br />

40<br />

42<br />

44<br />

54<br />

56<br />

59<br />

57<br />

57<br />

139 136<br />

33<br />

48<br />

111 111 110<br />

40<br />

106<br />

38<br />

102<br />

37<br />

35<br />

33<br />

34<br />

28<br />

9<br />

25<br />

19<br />

8<br />

25<br />

18<br />

9<br />

2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020<br />

* Data Source : ASG's Annual Business Jet Fleet Report and Helicopter Fleet Report. Turboprop data provided by AMSTAT.<br />

4<br />

6<br />

6<br />

6<br />

0<br />

6<br />

5<br />

6 | ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY — FIRST QUARTER 2021

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