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Fundamentals of Mathematics, 2008a

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525<br />

Example 9.9<br />

Simplify 4 gal 5 qt.<br />

Since 4 qt = 1 gal, and 5 = 4 + 1,<br />

4 gal 5 qt = 4 gal + 4 qt + 1qt<br />

Example 9.10<br />

Simplify 2 hr 75 min.<br />

= 4 gal + 1 gal + 1 qt<br />

= 5 gal + 1 qt<br />

= 5 gal 1 qt<br />

Since 60 min = 1 hr, and 75 = 60 + 15,<br />

2 hr 75 min = 2 hr + 60 min + 15 min<br />

Example 9.11<br />

Simplify 43 oz.<br />

= 2 hr + 1 hr + 15 min<br />

= 3 hr + 15 min<br />

= 3 hr 15 min<br />

Since 8 oz = 1 c (1 cup), and 43 ÷ 8 = 5 R3,<br />

43 oz = 40 oz + 3 oz<br />

= 5 · 8 oz + 3 oz<br />

= 5 · 1 c + 3 oz<br />

= 5 c + 3 oz<br />

But, 2 c = 1 pt and 5 ÷ 2 = 2 R1. So,<br />

5 c + 3 oz = 2 · 2 c + 1 c + 3 oz<br />

But, 2 pt = 1 qt, so<br />

= 2 · 1 pt + 1 c + 3 oz<br />

= 2 pt + 1 c + 3 oz<br />

2 pt + 1 c + 3 oz = 1 qt 1 c 3 oz<br />

9.4.2.2 Practice Set A<br />

Simplify each denominate number. Refer to the conversion tables given in Section 9.2, if necessary.<br />

Exercise 9.4.1 (Solution on p. 570.)<br />

18 in.<br />

Exercise 9.4.2 (Solution on p. 570.)<br />

8 gal 9 qt<br />

Available for free at Connexions

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