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LSB July 2022 LR

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LAW IN THE COMMUNITY<br />

CLCSA Chair Catherine McMorrine (left), Legal Officer Holly McCoy and Project Officer Ippei Okazaki (right) receiving the Australian<br />

Institute for Disaster Resilience Community Project Award SA 2021 from then Emergency Services Minister Vincent Tarzia<br />

need help and support with when she contacts us.<br />

NQWLS believes our services and communities<br />

are strengthened by being united in purpose.”<br />

Anne noted that the CLC sector is<br />

better resourced now than it ever was in<br />

the early days, however she raised concern<br />

that challenges for vulnerable people are<br />

changing and growing due to population<br />

growth, increased social problems, climate<br />

change, and living in a digital world which<br />

all serve to create further pressures on<br />

health, education and legal assistance.<br />

“The CLC sector works hard to adapt and<br />

meet the changing needs of the community and we<br />

do an awesome job for those whom we can reach.<br />

For those who are beyond our reach and who<br />

cannot reach us, we must aim to do more and this<br />

continues to be an enormous challenge for CLCs.<br />

The RRRR network has the potential to strengthen<br />

and unite CLCs and find new ways of reaching out<br />

further than before. It is exciting to see the RRRR<br />

Network re-establishing and energised.”<br />

Holly McCoy is a Solicitor who worked<br />

tirelessly on the Bushfire Community<br />

Legal Program provided by the<br />

Community Justice Services of South<br />

Australia. She spent 18 months traveling<br />

fortnightly to Kangaroo Island and a<br />

handful of trips to the Yorke Peninsula,<br />

post the 2019/2020 Black Summer<br />

fires. The purpose was to deliver free<br />

legal advice, information, referrals and<br />

education to assist the community with<br />

their relief and recovery efforts.<br />

Holly now travels throughout South<br />

Australia to bushfire high risk regional/rural<br />

communities to deliver free legal education<br />

and advice to assist communities with their<br />

bushfire preparedness and resilience.<br />

When asked about the challenges<br />

faced by members of RRRR communities,<br />

Holly cited the lack of public transport<br />

and the distances people are required to<br />

travel to access legal services and Courts<br />

as a major barrier to accessing justice.<br />

Whilst organisations do deliver outreach<br />

services, they tend to be located in the<br />

main township which is often inaccessible<br />

to many people due to distance and<br />

transportation issues.<br />

COVID-19 has shown us how services<br />

can utilise electronic service delivery such<br />

as videoconferencing, however Holly<br />

believes that service providers and Courts<br />

may have become too reliant on such<br />

delivery methods as many people in remote<br />

RRRR areas experience unreliable (or no)<br />

access to telecommunications or internet.<br />

Holly is concerned that community<br />

members are often unaware that a number<br />

of services are available to them. Outreach<br />

services are often ad hoc and poorly<br />

advertised.<br />

From a legal perspective, the lack of<br />

access to appropriate legal services results<br />

in matters escalating and becoming all<br />

consuming, whereas with early intervention,<br />

they could have been swiftly resolved or,<br />

potentially, avoided all together. These<br />

issues further compound (and/or are<br />

compounded by) mental and physical<br />

health, financial, and family difficulties.<br />

Linda Ryle is Chairperson of the Board<br />

of Directors, Aboriginal Family Legal<br />

Service Southern Queensland (AFLSSQ).<br />

She was born and raised in a small rural<br />

community in Northern Queensland,<br />

and is a proud Birrigubba and Kamilaroi<br />

Woman. AFLSSQ is an Aboriginal Legal<br />

Service, a family legal service.<br />

Linda has a long history in Aboriginal<br />

Affairs since the late 1990s (initially in<br />

North Queensland). She had a tenured<br />

engagement with Rural Regional and<br />

Remote Aboriginal Communities,<br />

particularly in the context of Professional<br />

Business and Governance Support at both<br />

the operational and organisational levels,<br />

as well as collaborative and egalitarian<br />

approaches to Community Development.<br />

Linda also conducts research and<br />

coaching in the area of Culturally<br />

Principled Legal Practice.<br />

AFLSSQ services a geographical area<br />

equivalent to six times the size of the state<br />

of Victoria. From Gladstone in the North<br />

East across to the NT and SA borders,<br />

South to the border of NSW. AFLSSQ<br />

has a head office in Roma, Regional offices<br />

in Toowoomba, Murgon/Cherbourg and<br />

Beerwah, and they also support 9 satellite<br />

offices (all RRRR community locations).<br />

When asked about the challenges faced<br />

by members of the communities they<br />

serve in accessing justice, and the impact<br />

of those challenges Linda remarked<br />

on the sheer vastness of Queensland,<br />

a decentralised State where 80.6% of<br />

AFLSSQ clientele hail from Very Remote<br />

locations. Indeed it was Linda who was<br />

the catalyst for the inclusion of RRRR in<br />

the name of our network – the fourth R<br />

representing Very Remote communities,<br />

because the experiences and challenges<br />

faced by this cohort is very different to<br />

less remote communities, thus deserving<br />

its own recognition.<br />

Linda described how First Nations<br />

families have suffered horrific abuses and<br />

injustices perpetrated by non First Nations<br />

people and systems, since colonisation.<br />

“First Nations families (and in particular<br />

First Women) remain the most disadvantaged,<br />

disregarded, misrepresented and demonised across<br />

all sectors in Australia today. Incarceration is a<br />

key element in the destruction of First Women<br />

and their families – with their children then falling<br />

into the care of the State.”<br />

Linda referred to the Australian Law<br />

Reform Commission Report Pathways to<br />

<strong>July</strong> <strong>2022</strong> THE BULLETIN 13

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