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he unexpectedly found inspiration right on<br />

campus. “A series of events at Vanderbilt led<br />

me to <strong>the</strong> Secrecy Series,” he says, going on to<br />

recount <strong>the</strong> well known and lengthy contretemps<br />

around that time between <strong>the</strong> University and<br />

Don Evans, <strong>the</strong>n associate professor of fine arts.<br />

In one of his photography classes, Evans invited<br />

students to choose, explore and present <strong>the</strong><br />

work of a photographer whose work interested<br />

<strong>the</strong>m. One student chose controversial Robert<br />

Mapplethorpe. Prior to <strong>the</strong> students’ presentation,<br />

Evans warned <strong>the</strong> class some of<br />

<strong>the</strong> images might be offensive, and invited<br />

anyone who thought <strong>the</strong>y might feel<br />

uncomfortable to leave <strong>the</strong> class. No one<br />

did; yet, later a female student in <strong>the</strong> room<br />

reported to <strong>the</strong> dean that she had, in fact,<br />

been offended by <strong>the</strong> photos. That, according<br />

to Aurbach, set in motion a surveillance-type<br />

operation that included students<br />

observing, monitoring and reporting on<br />

Evans to <strong>the</strong> administration. While that<br />

was taking place, a student asked Evans<br />

to show some of his work, which focused<br />

on breast fetishism. Following more complaints,<br />

<strong>the</strong> University charged him with<br />

unintentional sexual harassment. That<br />

accusation so enraged fellow faculty, staff<br />

and some students that 300 people protested<br />

<strong>the</strong> action on <strong>the</strong> steps of Kirkland Hall<br />

and, later, more than 800 attended an<br />

event sponsored by <strong>the</strong> Freedom Forum<br />

to discuss <strong>the</strong> incident.<br />

“Everyone survived it,” Aurbach says<br />

sarcastically. “But I, and many o<strong>the</strong>rs,<br />

never really recovered from it. I have always<br />

wondered since that time if <strong>the</strong>re might be a<br />

student in my class writing a report on me,<br />

monitoring me for <strong>the</strong> administration.”<br />

“The Confessional,” ano<strong>the</strong>r piece in <strong>the</strong><br />

Secrecy Series, is a procession of buttressed<br />

sheet-metal arches, each armed with motiondetector<br />

beeping alarms that are activated as<br />

visitors walk toward <strong>the</strong> priest’s door. On ei<strong>the</strong>r<br />

side of <strong>the</strong>m is a confessional booth, inside of<br />

which are closed-circuit televisions projecting<br />

back one’s own image.<br />

Next came <strong>the</strong> 1998 triptych of relief sculptures<br />

titled “Witness: Conspiracy No. l,”“Witness:<br />

Conspiracy No. 2,”and “Witness: Conspiracy<br />

No. 3.” They all contain <strong>the</strong> tools of surveillance:<br />

headphones, cameras, recorders and<br />

microphones.<br />

“The Institution”(1997), a room-sized interactive<br />

installation, not only is a shot at institutional<br />

secrecy, but a direct hit on Vanderbilt.<br />

Shea<strong>the</strong>d in galvanized steel, <strong>the</strong> triangular<br />

entryway (an upside-down V) is a reproduction<br />

of Vanderbilt’s administration building,<br />

Kirkland Hall. A closer look reveals that it is<br />

also <strong>the</strong> inseam of a man’s pants, <strong>the</strong> patterning<br />

on <strong>the</strong> door a zipper, and <strong>the</strong> metal flap at<br />

<strong>the</strong> top <strong>the</strong> zipper pull. Message boards proclaim:“We<br />

regret any hardships created by this<br />

“The Administrator,”<br />

ano<strong>the</strong>r huge Aurbach<br />

sculpture, measures<br />

8 by 18 by 12 feet.<br />

situation.”“We have no comments at this time.”<br />

“Never reveal your sources.”“Alter personal<br />

files.”“Avoid direct contact with employees.”<br />

If “The Institution”indicted <strong>the</strong> whole, <strong>the</strong>n<br />

“The Administrator”goes after <strong>the</strong> parts, mocking<br />

<strong>the</strong> individuals who hold <strong>the</strong> reins of power<br />

over <strong>the</strong> University. Entry to <strong>the</strong> galvanized<br />

steel-encased office is prohibited by barred<br />

openings and needle-like projections along <strong>the</strong><br />

top.As always, <strong>the</strong> piece brims with visual wordplay<br />

so plentiful <strong>the</strong> viewer always feels he is<br />

missing something. Kneepads are provided for<br />

addressing <strong>the</strong> boss, hoops are available for<br />

jumping through, vacuum cleaners allow for<br />

sucking up, and a lineup of rubber stamps offers<br />

<strong>the</strong> options to tag something “confidential,”<br />

“delay” or “terminate.”<br />

Asked about his relationship with Vander-<br />

bilt, Aurbach responds quickly: “Terrible!” he<br />

laughs. “I’m a social irritant. I get to be like<br />

‘60 Minutes’ used to be: nagging, relentless, irritating.<br />

I’m one of <strong>the</strong> only people in my family<br />

since <strong>the</strong> Bolshevik Revolution to work for<br />

someone else. So it is difficult. I am not against<br />

authority, though; I am against stupidity.”<br />

There is little in <strong>the</strong> academic world that<br />

Aurbach finds more stupid or more irritating<br />

than <strong>the</strong> notion of critical <strong>the</strong>ory, and<br />

that is driving his new work. “The ‘Secrecy<br />

Series’ is morphing into ‘The Critical<br />

Theorist.’ Critical <strong>the</strong>ory is a form of<br />

scholarship that has grabbed hold of<br />

academia, that contends you don’t have<br />

to prove anything. It’s all <strong>the</strong>ory. I have<br />

done three pieces; <strong>the</strong> first used kitchen<br />

equipment because [critical <strong>the</strong>ory] is<br />

all cooked up.”<br />

In order to affect <strong>the</strong> system, Aurbach<br />

is capable of working within <strong>the</strong> system,<br />

as long as it suits him. For many years<br />

he was deeply involved with <strong>the</strong> College<br />

Art Association, with <strong>the</strong> intention of<br />

making sure new teachers understood<br />

expectations, <strong>the</strong> tenure process for art<br />

instructors, how to obtain full professorship,<br />

and how to define national recognition.<br />

<strong>From</strong> 2002 to 2004 he served as<br />

president of <strong>the</strong> CAA, <strong>the</strong> first person<br />

from a Sou<strong>the</strong>rn institution to do so<br />

since Lamar Dodd from <strong>the</strong> University<br />

of Georgia served from 1956 to 1958.“It’s<br />

a big deal,” he says proudly.“In 2006 <strong>the</strong><br />

CAA will host a forum here at Vanderbilt<br />

titled ‘How Far Can You Let Your Students<br />

Go Before You Impinge on <strong>the</strong> First Amendment?’<br />

Considering some of <strong>the</strong> things going<br />

on in Nashville lately, it should be of great<br />

interest.”<br />

Though he believes “Vanderbilt still hasn’t<br />

figured out <strong>the</strong> art thing,” promising developments<br />

are on <strong>the</strong> horizon. Studio art classes,<br />

previously required only for art history majors,<br />

will count for <strong>the</strong> first time as part of <strong>the</strong><br />

core curriculum. The decrepit Cohen Art Building<br />

will be closed, and by early summer a new,<br />

$13 million, 45,000-square-foot Studio Art<br />

Center will open.<br />

“It will be <strong>the</strong> first time I’ve had an office in<br />

18 years, and I will have a studio that is easily<br />

accessible and can accommodate my work.<br />

That new building will add years to my career.”<br />

V a n d e r b i l t M a g a z i n e 31

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