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Mars Science City – Space Architecture Design Studio 2020

The Mars Science City design studio topic fits into the long-term vision to build a human settlement on Mars. The students were first asked to look far into the future and imagine what a city on Mars would be like. How do they think people would live in about 100 years on another planet? What would they take with them from Earth, and what would they want to see totally different? The student teams have developed a conceptual vision of this city. In parallel they researched and worked on the environmental, technical and social challenges of getting to and being on Mars. Each team was asked to identify three major challenges and / or characteristics, based on their vision. What would be needed to start the settlement in order to become the city they have imagined? This was the most challenging part for the student’s teams, and became the starting point for the individual architectural solutions of the near-term project on Mars. Design Task S. 6 Teaching Team S. 16 The Students S. 24 Projects DUNE S. 30 Moving Mars S. 42 Terra Mars S. 54 AB-ORIGO S. 66 Protocity S. 76 Dune Haranea S. 86 Lighthouse S. 94 Arcadia City S. 104 Apoikia S. 114 Adventus S. 122 Ice Age S. 138 Teaching Team: Sandra Häuplik-Meusburger (Studio Director), Alexander S., Bannova O., Bier H., Bishop S., Ciardullo C., Esfand M., Farmwald L., Frischauf N., Gourlis B., Grömer G., Kahr F., Lamborelle O., Makaya A., Nixon D., Perino M., Russ C., Schechtner K., Schwehm G., Wong D.; Students: Binder D., Brajic A., Gojkovic B., Brückler A., Hamzic E., Kaprinayova E., Stauber B., Vorraber J., Podwalski K., Adnan M., Trinca E., Ahr S., Bula M., Ivanonva M., Stoyanova S., Graf J., Kugic A., Neumerkel R., Vecerdi M., Glinac M., Ramovic A., Schneider G., Ajdari S., Mujedini X., Gündar J.

The Mars Science City design studio topic fits into the long-term vision to build a human settlement on Mars. The students were first asked to look far into the future and imagine what a city on Mars would be like. How do they think people would live in about 100 years on another planet? What would they take with them from Earth, and what would they want to see totally different? The student teams have developed a conceptual vision of this city. In parallel they researched and worked on the environmental, technical and social challenges of getting to and being on Mars. Each team was asked to identify three major challenges and / or characteristics, based on their vision. What would be needed to start the settlement in order to become the city they have imagined? This was the most challenging part for the student’s teams, and became the starting point for the individual architectural solutions of the near-term project on Mars.

Design Task S. 6
Teaching Team S. 16
The Students S. 24
Projects
DUNE S. 30
Moving Mars S. 42
Terra Mars S. 54
AB-ORIGO S. 66
Protocity S. 76
Dune Haranea S. 86
Lighthouse S. 94
Arcadia City S. 104
Apoikia S. 114
Adventus S. 122
Ice Age S. 138

Teaching Team: Sandra Häuplik-Meusburger (Studio Director), Alexander S., Bannova O., Bier H., Bishop S., Ciardullo C., Esfand M., Farmwald L., Frischauf N., Gourlis B., Grömer G., Kahr F., Lamborelle O., Makaya A., Nixon D., Perino M., Russ C., Schechtner K., Schwehm G., Wong D.;
Students: Binder D., Brajic A., Gojkovic B., Brückler A., Hamzic E., Kaprinayova E., Stauber B., Vorraber J., Podwalski K., Adnan M., Trinca E., Ahr S., Bula M., Ivanonva M., Stoyanova S., Graf J., Kugic A., Neumerkel R., Vecerdi M., Glinac M., Ramovic A., Schneider G., Ajdari S., Mujedini X., Gündar J.

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HB2 | MARS SCIENCE CITY

LAnding site

dose equivalent values rem/yr

10

20

low risk

high risk

Jezero Crater

geography

the location should be between -50 and 50 dg latitude

due to landing physics, preferably not too far from

the equator to ensure the potential of using solar

power. the ground should have few rocks, boulders

and dunes to facilitate mobility and construction.

exploration

Jezero Crater is located in the Syntris Major

quadrangle, at the n-w border of the Isidis Basin,

measuring about 49 km in diameter. on its western

side an ancient river fan-delta formation dominates

the landscape and indicates the former presence

of a lake. according to NASA, Jezero Crater has 34

regions of interest, offering a geological rich terrain

and many sampling targets of various rocks.

resources

Jezero Crater is rich in Iron and Ferric Oxides, which

could prove useful for further advances in ISRU.

the delta is rich in hydrated minerals, which is clear

evidence of water presence in the past. this may

facilitate the discovery of preserved ancient life on

Mars. dust is not accumulating quickly in this area,

which would ease the presence of solar panels.

radiation protection

the thin atmosphere and lack of a magnetic field,

expose Mars to a high amount of radiation. galactic

cosmic rays such as solar flares and heavy ions are

fatal to humans. low elevation areas show better

protection against radiation. Jezero Crater is located

in a low risk area and at an elevation of ca. 2km below

the martian mean surface height. the location for

the first habitat will be near the fan delta. placing the

base in the vicinity of the crater walls has radiation

protection advantages. this was shown by the

measurements done by the Mars Curiosity Rover.

124

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