The Garage 353
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WORKSHOP<br />
Creating tomorrow’s garages<br />
via today’s refurbishments<br />
As governments worldwide prioritise environmental protection and<br />
sustainable mobility, the automotive industry is witnessing a remarkable<br />
shift towards sustainable technologies, with Electric Vehicles (EVs)<br />
including Hybrid vehicles (PHEVs) and Battery Electric Vehicles (BEVs)<br />
at the forefront of this evolution. With the increasing adoption of EVs,<br />
it’s important for garages to adapt to this transformative trend and equip<br />
themselves for servicing these vehicles.<br />
It’s easy to understand why some garages<br />
may feel the upgrades required are a<br />
minefield, with some repair garages being<br />
designed and built in the 1970s and 1980s<br />
and therefore ideal for cars manufactured<br />
during that period. <strong>The</strong>se days, the electric<br />
vehicles requirements for servicing has<br />
added another dimension to the facilities<br />
that garages need to consider, most notably<br />
the impact of these heavier vehicles.<br />
However, this evolution should not be<br />
a daunting one, as it comes with as many<br />
opportunities for garages, as it does<br />
changes. Here are some considerations for<br />
workshop owners looking to welcome EVs<br />
into their service bays.<br />
Out with the old, in with the new<br />
One of the most important changes that<br />
garages should embrace is the specialised<br />
equipment required to service electric<br />
vehicles. <strong>The</strong>se include; suitable vehicle lifts,<br />
battery removal equipment, insulated tools,<br />
tyre and wheel equipment, charging stations<br />
to name a few.<br />
<strong>The</strong> replacement of unsuitable lifting<br />
equipment, in favour of vehicle lifts which<br />
can accommodate heavier vehicles and<br />
enabling safe access to the batteries<br />
themselves are important. <strong>The</strong>re are<br />
dedicated EV vehicle lifts, which are<br />
designed with no base plates, with the<br />
appropriate tonne capacity and have<br />
special jointed lift pads, allowing improved<br />
clearance without lifting arms getting in the<br />
way of the battery removal. <strong>Garage</strong>s should<br />
invest in equipment that can safely lift and<br />
support the weight of electric vehicles<br />
without causing any damage to their unbody<br />
components.<br />
Specialist equipment will be needed to<br />
remove and replace batteries which can<br />
often weigh more than 400kg. It’s worth<br />
noting that batteries that offer the greatest<br />
distance for the motorist will usually weigh<br />
more than others, due to their increased<br />
storage capacity.<br />
Electric vehicles have different<br />
components, such as electric motors,<br />
and power electronics, that necessitate<br />
specialised tools for repair and<br />
maintenance. A range of insulated tools,<br />
specifically designed for dealing with high<br />
voltage vehicles, ideally stored in adequate<br />
storage / work benching solutions, which<br />
have waste and dispensing cabinets, easily<br />
accessible to the bay the technician is<br />
working on.<br />
Another important consideration is the<br />
need for garages to be able to offer highquality<br />
wheel alignment services. Correct<br />
alignment will increase the efficiency of<br />
an EV’s battery while at the same time<br />
helping to reduce unnecessary wear on the<br />
tyres. This also represents an opportunity<br />
to garage owners to upsell the service to<br />
customers. Some wheel alignment systems<br />
don’t anchor the wheel alignment service<br />
to one bay, giving more flexibility so garages<br />
can maximise the opportunities in the<br />
workshop.<br />
All the solutions, and all under one roof<br />
<strong>The</strong> solution lies in a comprehensive<br />
refurbishment that adapts the garage to<br />
all current needs and, importantly, helps<br />
to make it future-proof at the same time.<br />
Depending on the current site, this can<br />
mean a redesign in regard to footprint, as<br />
well as to the equipment that’s being used.<br />
Needless to say, the basic replacement<br />
of existing equipment is only part of the<br />
story. Other factors will come into play here,<br />
including those relating to health and safety.<br />
Working on electric vehicles poses unique<br />
safety challenges compared to conventional<br />
cars. <strong>The</strong>re could be issues with the amount<br />
of space that technicians will have in order<br />
to operate safely, for example, and of<br />
course handling high-voltage batteries in<br />
the correct way is vital. In addition, other<br />
considerations (such as investing in charging<br />
stations) can be a great way to attract more<br />
EV customers to the facilities.<br />
With so many important factors needing<br />
to be considered, the sensible option is to<br />
bring in specialists that can handle every<br />
aspect of the refurbishment. This can<br />
include the design of the overall workspace,<br />
for example, the supply and installation<br />
of vehicle lifts and other equipment, the<br />
provision for safe working at all times, the<br />
allocation of adequate space for working<br />
and for having ready access to tools and<br />
so much more. While some companies will<br />
be able to help with some of these factors,<br />
very few will be able to provide everything<br />
in-house.<br />
As EVs become more prevalent on our<br />
roads, workshops that adapt and invest in<br />
their electrification journey will undoubtedly<br />
be better positions to thrive in this exciting<br />
new era of mobility.<br />
26 THE GARAGE<br />
26,Feature EV Article.indd 1 27/07/2023 12:33