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Gastroenterology Today Autumn 2023

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COMPANY NEWS<br />

A New Portal To Ef-FITciency:<br />

Introducing The<br />

Alpha Portal (TAP) by Alpha<br />

Laboratories<br />

The Faecal Immunochemical Test (FIT)<br />

has revolutionised the colorectal cancer<br />

referral pathway with its quick and<br />

user-friendly nature, making it an easily<br />

integrated test for efficient patient triaging.<br />

However, the valuable benefits of FIT<br />

have brought forth logistical challenges,<br />

primarily concerning sample collection<br />

kit distribution to healthcare providers<br />

and patients. The increasing demand for<br />

this essential test is rapidly outpacing the<br />

current capacity.<br />

To tackle these challenges head-on, Alpha<br />

Laboratories has collaborated with FIT users<br />

to introduce the Alpha Portal (TAP), marking<br />

the next phase in FIT evolution. TAP is a<br />

cutting-edge solution designed to streamline<br />

and manage the logistics associated with<br />

the Faecal Immunochemical Test, providing<br />

a scalable and efficient system to meet<br />

the surging demand. Already proving its<br />

effectiveness, Southmead Hospital in Bristol<br />

has experienced significant improvements in<br />

its FIT service following the implementation<br />

of TAP.<br />

Key features of the Alpha Portal include:<br />

FIT-KIT Stock Management: Offering a<br />

snapshot of FIT-KIT stock levels, lot and<br />

expiry dates, and real-time tracking to ensure<br />

a continuous and seamless supply.<br />

Print-Ready Documents: Providing<br />

healthcare providers with easily accessible<br />

and print-ready documents detailing kit<br />

components and product descriptions.<br />

Traceable Ordering System: Implementing<br />

a sophisticated ordering system to deliver<br />

FIT-KITs to any location in the UK, ensuring<br />

prompt and reliable distribution.<br />

Order Reports: Generating comprehensive<br />

order reports that highlight demand at each<br />

site and ordering frequency, allowing for<br />

better inventory management.<br />

The Alpha Portal has been met with<br />

enthusiasm and praise from various<br />

healthcare facilities across the UK,<br />

significantly reducing unnecessary workload<br />

and enhancing the scalability of the FIT<br />

service. As Alpha Laboratories remains<br />

committed to delivering top-notch solutions, it<br />

has exciting plans for additional offerings from<br />

TAP in the near future.<br />

In conclusion, the Alpha Portal (TAP) is<br />

a game-changing tool for managing the<br />

logistical challenges associated with the<br />

Faecal Immunochemical Test (FIT). It<br />

provides an efficient and reliable means of<br />

tracking, ordering, and distributing FIT-KIT<br />

components, enabling healthcare providers<br />

to meet the soaring demand for this crucial<br />

test. By adopting TAP, healthcare facilities<br />

can optimize their FIT services and focus on<br />

providing timely and effective care to patients.<br />

Please visit www.faecal-immunochemicaltest.co.uk/TAP<br />

for further information or<br />

contact Alpha Laboratories on 0800 38 77 32<br />

or email marketing@alphalabs.co.uk<br />

Microbiome characterisation<br />

ensures success in faecal<br />

microbiota transplantation<br />

Graham Johnson, Managing Director,<br />

BIOHIT Healthcare.<br />

Faecal microbiota transplantation (FMT)<br />

is becoming a more widespread treatment<br />

for dysbiosis-associated conditions, in<br />

particular, for gastrointestinal disorders,<br />

and its use was further endorsed<br />

recently when, in 2022, the National<br />

Institute for Health and Care Excellence<br />

(NICE) approved it for treating recurrent<br />

Clostridium difficile infections.[1]<br />

However, several randomized controlled<br />

trials investigating FMT in irritable bowel<br />

syndrome (IBS) patients have revealed<br />

huge variability in treatment response.<br />

[2] These contradictory findings may be<br />

attributable to a lack of standardisation<br />

in various aspects of the trial protocol<br />

design, one of which is donor selection<br />

criteria.[3] At the same time, there has<br />

been a rising tendency to recruit ‘superdonors’<br />

– favourable both in terms<br />

of their microbial diversity and stool<br />

composition – with the aim of ensuring<br />

positive outcomes for recipient patients.<br />

[4, 5] The gut microbiota of these donors<br />

is currently not always characterised, but<br />

some advocates of FMT are beginning to<br />

suggest that this may be more valuable<br />

than simple clinical screening when it<br />

comes to matching recipients to donors,<br />

especially with the innovative diagnostic<br />

tools that are now available.[6] Microbial<br />

profiling undoubtedly provides key<br />

information, such as the abundance and<br />

diversity of bacteria in the gut – as well as<br />

a measure of dysbiosis in patients – and<br />

applying this approach across the board<br />

as a measure of standardisation could<br />

help to refine therapeutic FMT strategies<br />

and lead to more consistent study results<br />

with favourable patient outcomes.[7]<br />

Purposeful protocol design<br />

This is certainly the strategy chosen by Magdy<br />

El-Salhy, Professor of <strong>Gastroenterology</strong><br />

and Hepatology at the University of Bergen,<br />

whose research team recently conducted a<br />

clinical trial to determine the efficacy of FMT<br />

for IBS patients.[8] The study found that FMT<br />

is an effective therapy for IBS, with up to 89.1<br />

% of patients responding to treatment, and<br />

around half of all patients experiencing clinical<br />

improvements in abdominal symptoms,<br />

fatigue and quality of life. However, Magdy is<br />

convinced that protocol design was key to<br />

ensuring the validity of the study results. There<br />

were five important factors: the super-donors<br />

were screened against set criteria; there<br />

was frequent faecal analysis of the donor to<br />

monitor microbiome stability; the fresh donor<br />

faeces were immediately frozen; the sample<br />

was mixed manually prior to administration;<br />

and the donor material was administered<br />

by gastroscope directly into the recipient’s<br />

duodenum.<br />

The right tool for the job<br />

On top of this, the GA-map ® Dysbiosis<br />

Test (GA-map ® Test) – a gut microbiota<br />

DNA-based platform that identifies and<br />

characterises dysbiosis – was used<br />

throughout the trial, as Magdy explained:<br />

“The GA map ® Test was fundamental to the<br />

analytical element of our trial; we used it to<br />

profile the faecal samples from the donor and<br />

to evaluate the intestinal bacterial profiles of<br />

patients following transplantation.” GA-map ®<br />

Test assigns each sample with an index that<br />

ranges from 1 for ‘normobiosis’ to any score<br />

greater than 2 to represent an increasing<br />

degree of dysbiosis. Samples are then<br />

cross-indexed with an additional value that<br />

represents the abundance of present species<br />

compared to the reference population.<br />

Indexing in this manner refines the definition<br />

of dysbiosis and multiple FMT studies have<br />

correlated the GA-map ® Test index with<br />

effectiveness of therapeutic intervention.[9-12]<br />

Standardisation for success<br />

The trial protocol included faecal analysis of<br />

the super-donor at the start of the study to<br />

ensure that they had normal gut microbiota,<br />

and then at three monthly intervals<br />

throughout the year to confirm stability of<br />

their microbiome. Christina Casèn, Senior<br />

Vice President, Clinical and Medical Affairs at<br />

GASTROENTEROLOGY TODAY – AUTUMN <strong>2023</strong><br />

27

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