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OCTOBER 2023

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CHALDEAN KITCHEN<br />

PHOTOS BY ALEX LUMELSKY<br />

“Mommy’s Salad”<br />

When is a salad not just a salad?<br />

BY Z.Z. DAWOD<br />

“<br />

Mommy’s Salad,” as it was named by her<br />

children, is not just a salad—it’s a meal.<br />

On most dinner menus, salads tend<br />

to play a supporting role, served in small portions at<br />

the start of a meal. However, West Bloomfield resident<br />

Aida Yousif has taken the concept of a salad to a<br />

new level by elevating it to a full meal. Among family<br />

and friends, “Mommy’s Salad” is a favorite and has<br />

been at the top of the request list for many years.<br />

Background<br />

While she was raising her children, Aida’s goal was<br />

to always incorporate salads into their diet, to get her<br />

family accustomed to eating fresh fruits and vegetables<br />

on a regular basis. On the day I visited her home,<br />

Aida made her priorities categorically clear, exclaiming,<br />

“Using fresh ingredients makes it healthy, and<br />

completing it with a protein makes it fulfilling.”<br />

As far back as she can remember, Aida has not<br />

used pre-mixed dressings to complete her salads. She<br />

never cared for what she calls that “fake taste” growing<br />

up. Instead, she appreciated the timeless simplicity<br />

of lemon, oil, and salt. A sprinkle of sumac was<br />

added to give the dish a traditional homemade flavor.<br />

Over the years, as her children were growing,<br />

Aida would experiment with a variety of vegetables<br />

and fruits, in search of the perfect combination. She<br />

also discovered that the order in which ingredients<br />

are added is a factor and, according to her, makes all<br />

the difference.<br />

History and Origin<br />

Why do we call it salad? The origin of the word is<br />

“sal,” which is Latin for “salt.” Provencal usage was<br />

salada and the old French term became salade. By<br />

the late Middle English period, the modern-day spelling<br />

salad was adopted.<br />

According to food historians, salads date back<br />

to ancient Greek and Roman societies. In classical<br />

times, a simple selection of raw vegetables came to<br />

be dressed with oil, vinegar and, most importantly,<br />

salt — the key ingredient which gave this dish its universal<br />

name. As more ingredients were added, salad<br />

recipes evolved based on availability of ingredients<br />

and varying local climates.<br />

Mommy’s Salad Preparation<br />

To prepare “Mommy’s Salad,” Aida always starts with<br />

a bed of washed and chopped romaine lettuce. Romaine<br />

is one of the most common varieties of lettuce<br />

used in Iraq and throughout the Middle East, where it<br />

also happens to be the base ingredient in the Fattoush<br />

— one of the most commonly-known Middle Eastern<br />

salads. However, that’s pretty much where the similarities<br />

end because, over the years, Aida has developed<br />

her own unique blend of ingredients for her recipe.<br />

English cucumbers are added next. Aida always<br />

uses this variety because, she says, “They often have<br />

little or no seeds, with a sweeter flavor. [They are]<br />

also less watery.”<br />

After the cucumbers come the vine tomatoes.<br />

“These are definitely the best variety to use because<br />

they have a longer harvest, which gives them that extra<br />

time on the vine, making them extra sweet and<br />

juicy,” she declares.<br />

The next three vegetables are red cabbage, celery,<br />

and radish. “These have been a favorite addition<br />

thanks to their extra crunchy texture, so the salad is<br />

not soggy,” she continues. Each ingredient is added<br />

42 CHALDEAN NEWS <strong>OCTOBER</strong> <strong>2023</strong>

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