EU Elections
EUobserver's guide to the 2024 European Parliament Elections.
EUobserver's guide to the 2024 European Parliament Elections.
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<strong>EU</strong>OBSERVER<br />
To fight<br />
euroscepticism,<br />
Europe’s<br />
economies<br />
need a boost<br />
There are two explanations for growing anti-<strong>EU</strong> sentiment: the<br />
emergence of identity issues and culture wars, plus austerity and<br />
economic decline.<br />
By JUDITH ARNAL<br />
Euroscepticism is of increasing relevance in the context of a<br />
‘permacrisis’ (sovereign debt crisis, Brexit, Covid-19, invasion of<br />
Ukraine, among others) affecting the <strong>EU</strong>.<br />
Political parties that integrate into the far-right Identity and<br />
Democracy (ID) political family, i.e. the most eurosceptic party<br />
in the European Parliament and subject to a cordon sanitaire,<br />
have recently made it to power in some member states — or are<br />
gaining ground.<br />
These are the cases, for instance, of the Lega [League] in Italy,<br />
which is at present a coalition partner in the government<br />
of Giorgia Meloni’s Fratelli d’Italia [Brothers of Italy]; Geert<br />
Wilders’ Partij voor de Vrijheid [Party for Freedom, PVV] in<br />
the Netherlands, which won national elections in November<br />
2023 but has not at the time of writing succeeded in forming a<br />
government; Rassemblement National [National Rally], which<br />
under Marine Le Pen’s leadership made it to the second round<br />
Interestingly, euroscepticism does<br />
not seem to be an issue in the<br />
member states — Greece, Ireland,<br />
Portugal, Spain and Cyprus — that<br />
suffered austerity measures.