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EU Elections

EUobserver's guide to the 2024 European Parliament Elections.

EUobserver's guide to the 2024 European Parliament Elections.

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<strong>EU</strong>OBSERVER<br />

To fight<br />

euroscepticism,<br />

Europe’s<br />

economies<br />

need a boost<br />

There are two explanations for growing anti-<strong>EU</strong> sentiment: the<br />

emergence of identity issues and culture wars, plus austerity and<br />

economic decline.<br />

By JUDITH ARNAL<br />

Euroscepticism is of increasing relevance in the context of a<br />

‘permacrisis’ (sovereign debt crisis, Brexit, Covid-19, invasion of<br />

Ukraine, among others) affecting the <strong>EU</strong>.<br />

Political parties that integrate into the far-right Identity and<br />

Democracy (ID) political family, i.e. the most eurosceptic party<br />

in the European Parliament and subject to a cordon sanitaire,<br />

have recently made it to power in some member states — or are<br />

gaining ground.<br />

These are the cases, for instance, of the Lega [League] in Italy,<br />

which is at present a coalition partner in the government<br />

of Giorgia Meloni’s Fratelli d’Italia [Brothers of Italy]; Geert<br />

Wilders’ Partij voor de Vrijheid [Party for Freedom, PVV] in<br />

the Netherlands, which won national elections in November<br />

2023 but has not at the time of writing succeeded in forming a<br />

government; Rassemblement National [National Rally], which<br />

under Marine Le Pen’s leadership made it to the second round<br />

Interestingly, euroscepticism does<br />

not seem to be an issue in the<br />

member states — Greece, Ireland,<br />

Portugal, Spain and Cyprus — that<br />

suffered austerity measures.

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