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Abstracts (poster) - Wissenschaft Online

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Yamuna Gangadharan, Gary Karpen, Patrick Heun<br />

The role of Drosophila SUMO E3 ligase dPIAS in Chromosome<br />

and Nuclear Organization<br />

PIAS (Protein Inhibitors of Activated STAT) is a protein family capable of activating and<br />

repressing transcription depending on their interacting proteins. PIAS protein family<br />

members are conserved from yeast to mammals. In Drosophila, dPIAS also called as<br />

Su(Var) 2-101, is encoded by a single gene locus and can also act as a SUMO E3 ligase<br />

for SUMO conjugation. Mutations in Drosophila dPIAS display hypocondensed<br />

chromosomes, disorganized interphase chromosomes, melanotic tumors, and affect<br />

telomere-telomere and telomere-nuclear envelope interactions2. Twelve splice variant<br />

isoforms of dPIAS have been predicted. The protein isoforms of dPIAS are localized in<br />

different patterns in peripheral and internal regions of the nucleus when transfected into<br />

Drosophila Schneider S2 cells. The ectopic expression of dPIAS isoforms also effects the<br />

localization of some potential targets, including the GAGA transcription factor.<br />

Preliminary gel filtration data suggests that different isoforms forms distinct high<br />

molecular weight complexes. The goal of my project is to determine the interacting<br />

partners of dPIAS isoforms<br />

Literature<br />

1) Reuter G. and I. Wolff, “Isolation of dominant suppressor mutations for position-effect<br />

variegation in Drosophila melanogaster” Mol Gen Genet 182, 516–519 (1981).<br />

2) Kumar L. Hari., et al. “The Drosophila Su(Var) 2- 10 locus regulates chromosome<br />

structure and function and encodes a member of the PIAS protein family”. Genes &<br />

Development . 15, 1334 – 1348 (2001).<br />

contact:<br />

Ph.D student Yamuna Gangadharan<br />

Max-Planck-Institute of Immunbiology<br />

gangadharan@immunbio.mpg.de<br />

Stübeweg 51<br />

79108 Freiburg (D)

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