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LTC6945 - Ultralow Noise and Spurious 0.35GHz to 6GHz Integer-N ...

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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS<br />

<strong>LTC6945</strong><br />

The l denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating<br />

temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TC = 25°C. V +<br />

REF = VREF0<br />

+ = VD<br />

+ = VRF<br />

+ = VVCO<br />

+ = 3.3V, VCP<br />

+ = 5V unless otherwise<br />

specified. All voltages are with respect <strong>to</strong> GND.<br />

SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS<br />

Phase <strong>Noise</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Spurious</strong><br />

LM(MIN) Output Phase <strong>Noise</strong> Floor (Note 5) RFO[1:0] = 3, OD[2:0] = 1, fRF = <strong>6GHz</strong><br />

RFO[1:0] = 3, OD[2:0] = 2, fRF = 3GHz<br />

RFO[1:0] = 3, OD[2:0] = 3, fRF = 2GHz<br />

RFO[1:0] = 3, OD[2:0] = 4, fRF = 1.5GHz<br />

RFO[1:0] = 3, OD[2:0] = 5, fRF = 1.2GHz<br />

RFO[1:0] = 3, OD[2:0] = 6, fRF = 1.0GHz<br />

–155<br />

–155<br />

–156<br />

–156<br />

–157<br />

–158<br />

dBc/Hz<br />

dBc/Hz<br />

dBc/Hz<br />

dBc/Hz<br />

dBc/Hz<br />

dBc/Hz<br />

LM(NORM) Normalized In-B<strong>and</strong> Phase <strong>Noise</strong> Floor ICP = 11.2mA (Notes 6, 7, 8) –226 dBc/Hz<br />

LM(NORM –1/f) Normalized In-B<strong>and</strong> 1/f Phase <strong>Noise</strong> ICP = 11.2mA (Notes 6, 9) –274 dBc/Hz<br />

LM(IB) In-B<strong>and</strong> Phase <strong>Noise</strong> Floor (Notes 6, 7, 8, 10) –99 dBc/Hz<br />

Integrated Phase <strong>Noise</strong> from 100Hz <strong>to</strong><br />

40MHz<br />

(Notes 4, 7, 10) 0.13 °RMS<br />

<strong>Spurious</strong> Reference Spur, PLL locked (Notes 4, 7, 10, 11) –102 dBc<br />

Note 1: Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings<br />

may cause permanent damage <strong>to</strong> the device. Exposure <strong>to</strong> any Absolute<br />

Maximum Rating condition for extended periods may affect device<br />

reliability <strong>and</strong> lifetime.<br />

Note 2: The <strong>LTC6945</strong>I is guaranteed <strong>to</strong> meet the specified performance<br />

limits over the –40°C <strong>to</strong> 105°C case temperature range.<br />

Note 3: For 0.8V ≤ VCP ≤ (V +<br />

CP – 0.8V).<br />

Note 4: VCO is Crystek CVCO55CL-0902-0928.<br />

Note 5: fVCO = <strong>6GHz</strong>, fOFFSET = 40MHz.<br />

Note 6: Measured inside the loop b<strong>and</strong>width with the loop locked.<br />

TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS<br />

SENSITIVITY (dBm)<br />

–15<br />

–20<br />

–25<br />

–30<br />

–35<br />

–40<br />

–45<br />

–50<br />

–55<br />

0<br />

Note 7: Reference frequency supplied by Wenzel 501-04608A,<br />

fREF = 10MHz, P REF = 13dBm.<br />

Note 8: Output phase noise floor is calculated from normalized phase<br />

noise floor by LM(OUT) = –226 + 10log 10(f PFD) + 20log 10(f RF/f PFD).<br />

Note 9: Output 1/f phase noise is calculated from normalized 1/f phase<br />

noise by L M(OUT –1/f) = –274 + 20log 10 (f RF) – 10log 10 (f OFFSET).<br />

Note 10: I CP = 11.2mA, f PFD = 250kHz, f RF = 914MHz, FILT[1:0] = 3, Loop<br />

BW = 7kHz.<br />

Note 11: Measured using DC1649A.<br />

REF Input Sensitivity vs<br />

Frequency REFO Output Power vs Frequency REFO Phase <strong>Noise</strong><br />

BST = 1<br />

FILT = 0<br />

105°C<br />

25°C<br />

–40°C<br />

25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250<br />

FREQUENCY (MHz)<br />

6945 G01<br />

POUT (dBm)<br />

4<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1<br />

0<br />

–1<br />

–2<br />

–3<br />

–4<br />

0<br />

25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250<br />

FREQUENCY (MHz)<br />

105°C<br />

25°C<br />

–40°C<br />

6945 G02<br />

PHASE NOISE (dBc/Hz)<br />

–140<br />

–145<br />

–150<br />

–155<br />

P OUT = 1.45dBm<br />

fREF = 10MHz<br />

BST = 1<br />

FILT = 3<br />

NOTE 7<br />

–160<br />

100 1k 10k 100k 1M 5M<br />

OFFSET FREQUENCY (Hz)<br />

6945 G03<br />

6945f<br />

5

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