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1 October 2010 - Inside American Football

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y the disadvantage of having to run it<br />

from a stationary position (apart from<br />

one man in motion). The defence have<br />

the disadvantage of not knowing the<br />

play, but balanced by a brief time to<br />

read the formation.<br />

Key Point – illegal shift and illegal<br />

motion are live ball fouls. That is to<br />

say they are not a foul until the ball is<br />

actually snapped. If a team mess up<br />

and mistakenly put two men in motion<br />

then it is not a foul until they snap the<br />

ball. It is a common misconception to<br />

think that this is a foul straight away.<br />

If they haven’t snapped the ball, it isn’t<br />

yet a foul. Indeed, if they realise their<br />

mistake and have everyone stop for a<br />

second, then they are OK.<br />

A common mistake is for the motion<br />

man to start his motion a little too<br />

early, that is to say, while one or more<br />

of his teammates are still getting into<br />

position. Once the ball is snapped, then<br />

this is a foul for an illegal shift since<br />

there was never a point at which they<br />

were all stationary for a full second<br />

Accepted practice -the QB can move<br />

his leg to signal to his motion man<br />

to begin his motion. This has been<br />

accepted practice in football<br />

circles for years and does not<br />

constitute a second man moving<br />

and thus making it a shift and not<br />

motion.<br />

Final thought.<br />

The Ref’s tip to the man in<br />

motion? Take the time to check<br />

that all your team-mates have<br />

stopped moving for a second<br />

before you start your motion. It’s<br />

worth the investment of a second<br />

to take a look to save losing 5<br />

yards.<br />

BAFRA<br />

<strong>October</strong> July <strong>2010</strong> - <strong>Inside</strong> <strong>American</strong> <strong>Football</strong><br />

91

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