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Welsh Achievements - in science, technology and engineering (PDF

Welsh Achievements - in science, technology and engineering (PDF

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• The pioneer<strong>in</strong>g design by Richard Rogers for the Inmos<br />

factory at newport <strong>in</strong> 1982 exposes the services <strong>and</strong><br />

structural members on the outside leav<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>ner<br />

space free of detail.<br />

• The canal age’s greatest monument is Thomas Telford’s<br />

Pont-Cysyllte Aqueduct which crosses the Dee Valley<br />

without us<strong>in</strong>g locks <strong>in</strong> a cast-iron trough 300 metres long<br />

on stone pillars 40 metres above the river <strong>in</strong> 1805.<br />

Europe’s first<br />

multi-storey re<strong>in</strong>forced<br />

concrete build<strong>in</strong>g was<br />

opened <strong>in</strong> 1897 <strong>in</strong><br />

Swansea to house<br />

flour mills <strong>and</strong> storage.<br />

16<br />

• The Severn Tunnel was the<br />

longest railway tunnel <strong>in</strong> the<br />

UK for over 100 years, be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

completed under the Severn<br />

Estuary <strong>in</strong> 1885. At 7.2km<br />

long it represented ‘the<br />

ultimate <strong>in</strong> the eng<strong>in</strong>eer’s<br />

fight aga<strong>in</strong>st adversity’.<br />

• Robert Stephenson was to<br />

develop, <strong>in</strong> conjunction with<br />

others, the concept of the<br />

box-girder to carry his railway<br />

across the Menai Straits. The<br />

first wrought-iron tubular<br />

bridge to this design was<br />

built at Conwy <strong>in</strong> 1848 <strong>and</strong><br />

still st<strong>and</strong>s today.

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