Texas Journal of Microscopy - Texas Society for Microscopy
Texas Journal of Microscopy - Texas Society for Microscopy
Texas Journal of Microscopy - Texas Society for Microscopy
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Figure 50. Mystery note and micrograph <strong>of</strong> crystal differentiation<br />
in the frond cells <strong>of</strong> Lemna minor. See text <strong>for</strong> more<br />
in<strong>for</strong>mation.<br />
crograph <strong>of</strong> developing Lemna minor crystals (Fig. 50). The note<br />
signed Megan and the micrograph kicked around in my <strong>of</strong>fice<br />
<strong>for</strong> close to 40 years. Many people have asked about it. Who was<br />
“Megan?” What does the note mean? Just the other day, I began<br />
to wonder! Megan is Dr. Megan Biesele, daughter <strong>of</strong> John Biesele,<br />
Emeritus Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> Zoology at UT Austin. Dr. Megan Biesele<br />
is currently on the staff <strong>of</strong> the Department <strong>of</strong> Anthropology at<br />
UT Austin where she does research on “Medical Rhetoric” <strong>of</strong><br />
different cultures. The “Alice in Wonderland bread-and-butterflies”<br />
allusion I think is self obvious; the “Dr. Larson” is Donald<br />
A. Larson, at that time, Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> Botany at UT Austin. Why<br />
did I need something to “rival his Pooh Bear EXPOTITION to<br />
the North Pole?” That line was never clear to me, and still isn’t. I<br />
do know that at that time, Larson and Mollenhauer were writing<br />
a paper about CaOx crystals in the aerial roots <strong>of</strong> orchids (Mollenhauer<br />
and Larson, 966). Well, <strong>for</strong> all <strong>of</strong> you that have asked<br />
questions about the mystery note, I’ll borrow a line from Looney<br />
Tunes Cartoons, “That’s all folks!”<br />
By now, you realize that this paper is as much a review <strong>of</strong> my<br />
studies <strong>of</strong> biological crystals as it is an autobiography. Regarding<br />
that conundrum, here are some bits and pieces <strong>for</strong> thought. First, I<br />
am not the only one who studied biological crystals. Second, there<br />
are hundreds <strong>of</strong> thousands <strong>of</strong> papers dealing with aspects <strong>of</strong> the<br />
subject. Think about the myriad <strong>of</strong> papers written about bones,<br />
teeth and kidney stones; all are important examples <strong>of</strong> biological<br />
crystals in action. If you want to read a recent review <strong>of</strong> biomineralization<br />
I suggest you consult the following (Dove, De Yoreo<br />
and Weiner, 2003). When you judge Part IV, please differentiate<br />
88 Tex. J. Micros. 38: , 2007<br />
between the general subject <strong>of</strong> biological crystals (or biomineralization)<br />
and the small number <strong>of</strong> systems I have studied. True, the<br />
latter are a part <strong>of</strong> the general literature, but they are also a part <strong>of</strong><br />
my life; hence they belong in my autobiography. The papers and<br />
the crystal systems described in this “autobiography” are the gold<br />
and diamonds that I found on my crystal trail.<br />
Quatermain and his companions were lucky to escape from<br />
King Solomon’s Mines. They popped out <strong>of</strong> the volcano’s surface<br />
like groundhogs out <strong>of</strong> their burrows. Un<strong>for</strong>tunately, they left behind<br />
“enormous wealth” in Solomon’s storeroom. However, they<br />
arrived at the surface with their lives, and a pocket full <strong>of</strong> large<br />
diamonds. In an analogous manner, my 50 years on the trail produced<br />
a pocket full <strong>of</strong> crystal papers (my diamonds). Left behind<br />
and undiscovered there is a wealth <strong>of</strong> crystal in<strong>for</strong>mation still to<br />
be discovered. As others travel the crystal trail, I will be waiting<br />
to hear about their discoveries.<br />
When trekking along your scientific trail, remember, you have<br />
turn over “stones” to find out what’s under them! Success comes<br />
from turning, and turning, and turning some more. When turning<br />
over stones, please watch out <strong>for</strong> “rattlesnakes!” With the <strong>for</strong>mer<br />
thought in mind, I am reminded <strong>of</strong> a line from an old cowboy<br />
song which goes like this:<br />
“A cowboy song is just like gold, it’s anywhere it’s found.”<br />
I want to thank all <strong>of</strong> those, living and dead, that helped guide<br />
me along the crystal trail. I have borrowed freely from the work<br />
<strong>of</strong> students in my laboratory; to them I’ll always be indebted. I<br />
thank the following <strong>for</strong> their many suggestions and <strong>for</strong> their pro<strong>of</strong><br />
reading: Susan Garrett, Jean Arnott, Catherine Arnott-Thornton,<br />
Martha Gracey and Camelia G.-A Maier. Errors are <strong>of</strong> course<br />
my responsibility. One final comment. Writing in the first person<br />
seemed appropriate <strong>for</strong> an autobiography; however, it’s hard to<br />
write a first person declarative or exclamatory sentence without<br />
“the pronoun I.” Those <strong>of</strong> you with a quantitative bent can tally<br />
the number <strong>of</strong> “I’s” as a measure <strong>of</strong> my self-image (ego). Is “My<br />
Crystal Trail” an ego trip? “Whoa, big time!” The latter is a<br />
“handy exclamation” <strong>of</strong>ten used by my friend and teacher, Jess<br />
Livesay.<br />
The last part <strong>of</strong> my autobiography (Part V) is entitled, “Wood<br />
– the Final Frontier.” With Part V completed in October 2007,<br />
it will bring the details <strong>of</strong> my fifty seven years in science to a<br />
close.