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the field artillery journal - Fort Sill - U.S. Army

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THE FIELD ARTILLERY JOURNAL<br />

whereas it is absolutely necessary that <strong>the</strong> battery wagon and<br />

forge limber be up with <strong>the</strong> battery at all times." The truck was<br />

finally dismantled at Rock Island Arsenal.<br />

The principal criticism in <strong>the</strong> light of later developments is<br />

that <strong>the</strong> project attempted was too ambitious, as with <strong>the</strong> great<br />

improvements made during <strong>the</strong> intervening twelve years it is<br />

now thought that for light batteries two trucks will be required<br />

to do what was attempted <strong>the</strong>n with one truck and that <strong>the</strong> total<br />

weight of each should not exceed about 8000 pounds.<br />

Comparatively little was done by <strong>the</strong> Ordnance Department<br />

after this test until about two years ago due to <strong>the</strong> fact that <strong>the</strong><br />

Quartermaster's and o<strong>the</strong>r corps were making an effort to<br />

discover a suitable truck for replacing ordinary wagon<br />

transport, and that until this had been satisfactorily<br />

accomplished <strong>the</strong>re was little hope of applying motor power to<br />

<strong>the</strong> movement of such important units as <strong>field</strong> batteries. The<br />

whole subject was of course given an impetus by <strong>the</strong><br />

unexpected demand for transportation in <strong>the</strong> present war which<br />

called into service motor vehicles of every description, many of<br />

which would probably have been found totally unsuited for<br />

military use except for <strong>the</strong> superior roads of France. It is<br />

believed that Russia is now much more particular about <strong>the</strong><br />

vehicles for use on her poor roads than <strong>the</strong> nations operating<br />

vehicles in France.<br />

Practical tests by <strong>the</strong> Ordnance Department were again<br />

undertaken at Rock Island Arsenal early in 1915, with a view<br />

of determining what types of motor vehicles would probably be<br />

suited for <strong>field</strong> <strong>artillery</strong> and for armored car service. About <strong>the</strong><br />

same time practical tests were undertaken at <strong>Fort</strong> <strong>Sill</strong> under <strong>the</strong><br />

direction of <strong>the</strong> Field Artillery Board, which are referred to in<br />

<strong>the</strong> July-September, 1915, number of <strong>the</strong> Journal and more<br />

fully in <strong>the</strong> article by Captain Wm. Bryden in this issue.<br />

Most of <strong>the</strong> photographs and data upon which this article is<br />

based were procured during <strong>the</strong> Rock Island tests, and are used<br />

by courtesy of <strong>the</strong> Ordnance Department. Any conclusions<br />

26

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