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Institute for Holistic Learning Based on Montessori Education

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used <strong>on</strong>line and/or offline and c<strong>on</strong>tains plenty of questi<strong>on</strong>s and exercises <str<strong>on</strong>g>for</str<strong>on</strong>g> the most important business topics.<br />

46 Khom, Walter; Marx, Jürgen - Austria - walter.khom@bitmedia.cc<br />

Practise e-<str<strong>on</strong>g>Learning</str<strong>on</strong>g> with learning c<strong>on</strong>tent and technology<br />

Working with virtual and collaborative e-learning envir<strong>on</strong>ments is becoming state of the art in schools, colleges and<br />

universities. But also corporates and governmental organisati<strong>on</strong>s increase their proporti<strong>on</strong> of self paced and collaborative<br />

e-learning <str<strong>on</strong>g>for</str<strong>on</strong>g> their employees. Several comp<strong>on</strong>ents are necessary <str<strong>on</strong>g>for</str<strong>on</strong>g> a successful collaborative e-learning:<br />

In the first instance there has to be set up a virtual learning envir<strong>on</strong>ment VLE and/or <str<strong>on</strong>g>Learning</str<strong>on</strong>g> Management System<br />

(LMS). <str<strong>on</strong>g>Based</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> bit media’s <str<strong>on</strong>g>Learning</str<strong>on</strong>g> Management SITOS® there can be created e-learning communities. Users<br />

will be assigned to specific groups and courses with different roles like student, instructor or administrator. On the<br />

other side there is plenty of need of capable e-learning c<strong>on</strong>tent within virtual learning envir<strong>on</strong>ments. bit media’s<br />

C<strong>on</strong>tent Creator® - <strong>on</strong>e of the most popular authoring tools <str<strong>on</strong>g>for</str<strong>on</strong>g> e-learning c<strong>on</strong>tent enables instructors, teachers<br />

and c<strong>on</strong>tent developers to create highly interactive e-learning modules in a few steps.<br />

47 Kingsbury, David; Daines, Jeanette - USA - dkingsbury@bemidjistate.edu<br />

The Creati<strong>on</strong> and Enhancement of Ec<strong>on</strong>omic Activity through Collaborati<strong>on</strong> of Providers of Technical<br />

Vocati<strong>on</strong>al Educati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> a Regi<strong>on</strong>al and Internati<strong>on</strong>al Basis<br />

The creati<strong>on</strong> and enhancement of ec<strong>on</strong>omic activity is a primary factor in the reducti<strong>on</strong> of global poverty. This<br />

presentati<strong>on</strong> provides a framework that allows the development of regi<strong>on</strong>al technical vocati<strong>on</strong>al educati<strong>on</strong> that<br />

leverages the signature themes and knowledge sets of a geographic area. The use of distance educati<strong>on</strong>, such as<br />

web delivered and enhanced instructi<strong>on</strong>, allows the educati<strong>on</strong> and training to be articulated from a local two-year<br />

degree in technical vocati<strong>on</strong>al educati<strong>on</strong> to a four-year Bachelors of Applied Science Degree in Technology<br />

Management or other applied engineering degree. Some key comp<strong>on</strong>ents of this model are the use of applied<br />

research to determine the signature themes of a geographic regi<strong>on</strong>, the development of local technical vocati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

programs to enhance those themes, and the articulati<strong>on</strong> and delivery of appropriate upper divisi<strong>on</strong> course work to<br />

complete the two and four year degrees through distance educati<strong>on</strong> technology. Example programs of this type are<br />

currently being developed both across Northern Minnesota in the United States and also proposed with the<br />

partnership of Ankara University to be implemented in Turkey.<br />

48 Lassnigg, Lorenz - Austria - lassnigg@ihs.ac.at<br />

VET research as a c<strong>on</strong>tributi<strong>on</strong> to the development of lifel<strong>on</strong>g learning - requirements and pitfalls<br />

The role and structure of VET research is analysed vis a vis the development of lifel<strong>on</strong>g learning systems in Austria,<br />

as compared to the European Uni<strong>on</strong>. The presentati<strong>on</strong> is based <strong>on</strong> the research about VET research to the<br />

European REFER net (http://www.abf-austria.at/abf.asp) and previous results in the framework of the OECD study<br />

about educati<strong>on</strong>al R&D, extended by an analysis of participati<strong>on</strong> in European projects.<br />

The structure of VET research is basically determined by the various actors comprising the supply and demand side<br />

of the system. The Austrian system shows a specific structure determined by n<strong>on</strong>-academic players, and a very low<br />

involvement of universities at the supply side. On the demand side administrative players and the social partners<br />

play a main role, however, the instituti<strong>on</strong>s of the VET system are involved to a less degree. Involvement patterns<br />

result in specific structures of satisfacti<strong>on</strong> and dissatisfacti<strong>on</strong> am<strong>on</strong>g the types of actors.<br />

Looking at the per<str<strong>on</strong>g>for</str<strong>on</strong>g>mance of the system, VET research seems to reflect overall aspects of the Austrian R&D and<br />

innovati<strong>on</strong> system, mainly that innovati<strong>on</strong> is rather imported than produced in the country. Participati<strong>on</strong> and<br />

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