tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 2008 Références DePaolo, D. J., �1981�. Trace‐element and isotopic effect s of combined wallrock assimilation and fractional crystallisation. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 53, 189‐202. Detrick, R. S., �2000�. Portrait of a magma chamber. Nature 406, 578‐579. Dèzes, P., Schmid, S.M. & Ziegler, P.A., �2004�. Evolution of the European Cenozoic Rift System: interaction of the Alpine and Pyrenean orogens with their foreland lithosphere. Tectonophysics 389. 1‐33. Dosso, L ., Bougault, H. and Joron, J. L . , �1993�. Geochemical morphology of the North Mid‐Atlantic Ridge, 10° ‐ 24°N: Trace element‐isotopes complementarity. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 120, 443‐462. Dosso, L., Bougault, H., Langmuir, C. H., Bollinger, C., Bonnier, O., Etoubleau, J., �1999�. The age and distribution of mantle heterogeneity along the Mid‐Atlantic Ridge �31‐41°N�, Earth Planet. Sci. Let t. 170, 269‐286. Dosso, L., Ondréas, H., Briais, A., Fernagu, P., Floch, G., Hamelin, C., Hanan, B. B., Klingelhoefer, F., Moreira, M. and Normand, A., �2005�. The Pacific‐Antarctic Ridge between 41°15'S and 52°45'S: survey and sampling <strong>du</strong>ring the PACANTARCTIC2 cruise. InterRidge News 14, 1‐4. Dosso, L., Hamelin, C., Hanan, B., Moreira, M. and Barrat, J. A., �2007�. Geochemical segmentation of the Pacific Antarctic Ridge. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 71, A233‐A233. Downes, H., �1984�. Sr and Nd isotope geochemistry of coexisting alkaline series, Cantal, Massif Central, France. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 69, 321–334. Downes, H. and Leyreloup, A. F., �1986�. Granulitic xenoliths from the French Massif Central petrology, Sr and Nd isotope systematics and model age estimates. In: Dawon, J. B., Hall, J., Carswell, D. A. and Wedepohl, K. H. Eds.�, The Nature of the Lower Continental Crust. Geol. Soc. London Spec. Publ. Downes, H. and Dupuy, C., �1987�. Textural, isotopic and REE variations in spinel peridotite xenoliths, Massif Central, France. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 82, 121‐135. Downes, H., Dupuy, C. and Leyreloup, A. F., �1990�. Crustal evolution of the Hercynian belt of Western Europe: Evidence from lower‐crustal granulitic xenoliths �French Massif Central�. Chemical Geology 83, 209‐ 231. Downes, H., Kempton, P. D., Briot, D., Harmon, R. S. and Leyreloup, A. F., �1991�. Pb and O isotope systematics i n granulite facie s xenolit hs , French Massif Central: impications l for crustal processes. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 102, 342‐357. Downes, H., �1993�. The nature of the lower continental crust of Europe: petrological and geochemical evidence from xenoliths. Physics of The Earth and Planetary Interiors 79, 195‐218 . Downes, H., Shaw, A., Williamson, B. J. and Thirlwall, M. F., �1997�. Hercynian granodiorites and monzogranites, Massif Central, France. Chemical Geology 136, 99‐122. Downes, H., �2001�. Formation and modification of the shallow sub‐continental lithospheric mantle: a review of geochemical evidence from ultramafic xenolith suites and tectonically emplaced ultramafic massifs of Western and Central Europe. Journal of Petrology 42, 233‐250. Dupré, B., Allègre, C. J., �1980�. Pb‐Sr‐Nd isotopic correlation and the chemistry of the North Atlantic mantle, Nature 286, 17‐22 Dupré, B., Lambret, B., Rousseau, D., Allègre, C. J., �1981�. Limitations on the scale of mantle heterogeneities under oceanic ridges, Nature 294, 552‐554 Dupré, B. and Allègre, C. J., �1983�. Pb‐Sr isotope variation in Indian Ocean basalts and mixing phenomena. Nature 303, 142‐146. 174 E Eiler, J. M., Schiano, P., Kitchen, N. and Stolper, E. M., �2000�. Oxygen‐isotype evidence for recycled crust in the sources of mid‐ocean‐ridge basalts. Nature 403, 530‐534. Elliott, T., Jeffcoate, A. and Bouman, C., �2004�. The terrestrial Li isotope cycle: light‐weight constraints on mantle convection. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 220, 231‐245.
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 2008 Références Elliott, T., Thomas, A., Jeffcoate, A. and Niu, Y., �2006�. Lithium isotope evidence for sub<strong>du</strong>ction‐enriched mantle in the source of mid‐ocean‐ridge basalts. Nature 443, 565‐568. Etoubleau, J., Cambon, P., Bougault, H. and Joron, J.‐L., �1999�. Precise quantitative determination of niobium at low level concentrations in geological samp<strong>les</strong> by WD‐XRF. Geostandards Newsletter 23, 187‐195. Evensen, N. M., Hamilton, P. J. and O'Nions, R. K., �1978�. Rare earth abundances in chondritic meteorites. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 42, 1199‐1212. F Ferguson, E. M. and Klein, E. M., �1993�. Fresh Basalts from the Pacific Antarctic Ridge Extend the Pacific Geochemical Province. Nature 366, 330‐333. F<strong>les</strong>h, G. D., Anderson, A. R. and Svec, H. J., �1973�. A secondar y isotopic standard for 7Li/6Li determination. International Journal of Mass Spectrometry 12, 265‐272. Fontignie, D. and Schilling, J.‐G., �1991�. 87Sr/86Sr and REE variations along the Easter Microplate boundaries �south Pacific�: Application of multivariate statistical analyses to ridge segmentation. Chemical Geology 89, 209‐241. Ford, C. E., Russel, D. G., Craven, J. A. and Fisk, M. R., �1983�. Olivine‐liquid equilibria: temperature, pressure and composition dependence of the crystal/liquid cation partition coefficients for Mg, Fe 2�, Ca and Mn. Journal of Petrology 24, 256‐265. Foustoukos, D. I., James, R. H., Berndt, M. E. and Seyfried, J. W. E., �2004�. Lithium isotopic systematics of hydrothermal vent fluids at the Main Endeavour Field, Northern Juan de Fuca Ridge. Chemical Geology 212, 17‐26. Frey, F. A., Walker, N., Stakes, D., Hart, S. R., Nielsen, R., �1993�. Geochemical characteristics of basaltic glasses from the AMAR and FAMOUS axial valleys, Mid‐Atlantic Ridge �36‐37°N�: Petrogenetic implications, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 115, 117‐136 G Gao, S., Luo, T.‐C., Zhang, B.‐R., Zhang, H.‐F., Han, Y.‐W., Hu, Y.‐K. and Zhao, Z.‐D., �1998�. Chemical composition of the continental crust as revealed by studi es in east China. Geochemica et Cosmochimica Acta 62, 1959‐1975. Géli, L., Bougault, H., Aslanian, D., Briais, A., Dosso, L., Etoubleau, J., Le Formal, J. P., Maia, M., Ondréas, H., Olivet, J. L., Richardson, C., Sayanagi, K., Seama, N., Shah, A., Vlastélic, I. and Yamamoto, M., �1997�. Evolution of the Pacific‐Antarctic Ridge south of the Udintsev fracture zone. Science 278, 1281‐1284. Géli, L., Aslanian, D., Olivet, J. L., Vlastelic, I., Dosso, L., Guillou, H. and Bougault, H., �1998�. Location of Louisville Hotspot and origin of Hollister Ridge: geophysical constraints. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 164, 31‐40. Giletti, B. J. and Shanahan, T. M. �1997�. Alkali diffusion in plagioclase feldspar. Chemical Geology 139, 3‐20. Gurenko, A. A., Chaussidon, M., �1995�. Enriched and depleted primitive melts in olivine from Icelandic tholeiites: Origin by continuous melting of a single mantle column, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 59, 2905‐2917 Gurenko, A. A. and Schmincke, H.‐U., �2002�. Orthopyroxene‐bearing tholeiites of the Iblean Plateau �Sicily�: constraints on magma origin and evolution from glass inclusions in olivine and orthopyroxene. Chemical Geology 183, 305‐331. Gurenko, A. A., Trumbull, R. B., Thomas, R. and Lindsay, J. M., �2005�. A Melt Inclusion Record of Volati<strong>les</strong>, Trace Elements and Li‐B Isotope Variations in a Single Magma System from the Plat Pays Volcanic Complex, Dominica, Lesser Antil<strong>les</strong>. Journal of Petrology 46, 2495‐2526. 175
- Page 1 and 2:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 3 and 4:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 5 and 6:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 7 and 8:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 9 and 10:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 11 and 12:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 13 and 14:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 15 and 16:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 17 and 18:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 19 and 20:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 21 and 22:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 23 and 24:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 25 and 26:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 27 and 28:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 29 and 30:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 31 and 32:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 33 and 34:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 35 and 36:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 37 and 38:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 39 and 40:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 41 and 42:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 43 and 44:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 45 and 46:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 47 and 48:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 49 and 50:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 51 and 52:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 53 and 54:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 55 and 56:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 57 and 58:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 59 and 60:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 61 and 62:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 63 and 64:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 65 and 66:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 67 and 68:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 69 and 70:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 71 and 72:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 73 and 74:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 75 and 76:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 77 and 78:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 79 and 80:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 81 and 82:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 83 and 84:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 85 and 86:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 87 and 88:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 89 and 90:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 91 and 92:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 93 and 94:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 95 and 96:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 97 and 98:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 99 and 100:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 101 and 102:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 103 and 104:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 105 and 106:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 107 and 108:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 109 and 110:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 111 and 112:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 113 and 114:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 115 and 116:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 117 and 118:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 119 and 120:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 121 and 122:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 123 and 124:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 125 and 126:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 127 and 128:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 129 and 130:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 131 and 132: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 133 and 134: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 135 and 136: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 137 and 138: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 139 and 140: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 141 and 142: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 143 and 144: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 145 and 146: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 147 and 148: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 149 and 150: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 151 and 152: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 153 and 154: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 155 and 156: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 157 and 158: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 159 and 160: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 161 and 162: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 163 and 164: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 165 and 166: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 167 and 168: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 169 and 170: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 171 and 172: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 173 and 174: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 175 and 176: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 177 and 178: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 179 and 180: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 181: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 185 and 186: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 187 and 188: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 189 and 190: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 191 and 192: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 193 and 194: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 195 and 196: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 197 and 198: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 199 and 200: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 201 and 202: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 203 and 204: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 205 and 206: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 207 and 208: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 209 and 210: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 211 and 212: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 213 and 214: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200