tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 2008 2. Article soumis à EPSL Acknowledgments 58 We thank X for the editorial handling and Xi to Xn for constructive reviews of this work. We gratefully acknowledge the Programme Dyeti �CNRS‐INSU� for financial support. Denis Mangin, Michel Champenois and Claire Rollion‐Bard are thanked for their help with SIMS analyses. The hospitality of Francis Barrat and his family <strong>du</strong>ring the sampling expedition has been highly appreciated.
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 2008 doi:10.1029/2002GC000365 References 2. Article soumis à EPSL Aulbach, S., Rudnick, R. L., and McDonough, W. F., 2008. Li‐Sr‐Nd isotope signatures of the plume and cratonic lithospheric mantle beneath the margin of the rifted Tanzanian craton �Labait�. Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 155, 79–92. Barrat, J.‐A., Chaussidon, M., Bohn, M., Gillet, P., Gopel, C., and Lesourd, M., 2005. Lithium behavior <strong>du</strong>ring cooling of a dry basalt: An ion‐microprobe study of the lunar meteorite Northwest Africa 479 �NWA 479�. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 69, 5597–5609. Barruol, G. and Granet, M., 2002. A Tertiary asthenospheric flow beneath the southern French Massif Central indicated by upper mantle seismic anisotropy and related to the west Mediterranean extension. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 202, 31–47. Barruol, G., Deschamps, A. and Coutant, O., 2004. Mapping upper mantle anisotropy beneath SE France by SKS splitting indicates Neogene asthenospheric flow in<strong>du</strong>ced by Apenninic slab roll‐back and deflected by the deep Alpine roots. Tectonophysics 394, 125–138. Beck, P., Barrat, J.‐A., Chaussidon, M., Gillet, P., and Bohn, M., 2004. Li isotopic variations in single pyroxenes from the Northwest Africa 480 shergottite �NWA 480�: a record of degassing of Martian magmas? Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 68, 2925–2933. Beck, P. Chaussidon, M., Barrat, J.‐A., Gillet, P., and Bohn, M., 2006. Diffusion in<strong>du</strong>ced Li isotopic fractionation <strong>du</strong>ring the cooling of magmatic rocks: The case of pyroxene phenocrysts from nakhlite meteorites. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 70, 4813–4825. Berger, G., Schott, J., and Guy, C., 1988. Behavior of Li, Rb and Cs <strong>du</strong>ring basalt glass and olivine dissolution and chlorite, smectite and zeolite precipitation from seawater – Experimental investigations and modelization between 50°C and 300°C, Chem. Geol. 71, 297–312. Boivin, P., Besson, J.‐L., Briot, D., Gourgaud, A., Labazuy, P., de Larouzière, F.D., Livet, M., Mergoil, J., Miallier, D., Morel, J.‐M., Vernet, G. and Vincent, P., 2004. Volcanologie de la Chaîne <strong>des</strong> Puys, 4 ème édition. Parc Naturel Régional <strong>des</strong> Volcans d’Auvergne, Aydat, 179 p. Boivin, P. and Camus, G., 1981. Igneous scapolite‐bearing associations in the Chaîne <strong>des</strong> Puys, Massif Central �France� and Atakor, Hoggar �Algeria�. Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 77, 365–375. Brenan, J. M., Ryerson, F. J., and Shaw, H. F., 1998. The role of aqueous fluids in the slab‐to‐mantle transfer of boron, beryllium and <strong>lithium</strong> <strong>du</strong>ring sub<strong>du</strong>ction: Experiments and models, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 62, 3337–3347. Chan, L.‐H., Edmond, J.‐M., Thompson, G., and Gillis, K., 1992. Lithium isotopic composition of submarine basalts: implications for the <strong>lithium</strong> cycle in the oceans. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 108, 151–160. Chan, L.‐H., Gieskes, J.‐M. Chen‐Feng, Y. and Edmond, J.‐M., 1994. Lithium isotope geochemistry of sediments and hydrothermal fluids of the Guaymas Basin, Gulf of California. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 58, 4443– 4454. Chan, L.‐H. and Frey, F. A., 2003. Lithium isotope geochemistry of the Hawaiian plume: Results from the Hawaii Scientific Drilling Project and Koolau Volcano. Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst. 4. Chauvel, C. and Jahn, B. M., 1984. Nd‐Sr isotope and REE geochemistry of alkali basalts from the Massif 59
- Page 1 and 2:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 3 and 4:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 5 and 6:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 7 and 8:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 9 and 10:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 11 and 12:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 13 and 14:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 15 and 16: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 17 and 18: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 19 and 20: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 21 and 22: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 23 and 24: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 25 and 26: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 27 and 28: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 29 and 30: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 31 and 32: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 33 and 34: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 35 and 36: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 37 and 38: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 39 and 40: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 41 and 42: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 43 and 44: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 45 and 46: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 47 and 48: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 49 and 50: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 51 and 52: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 53 and 54: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 55 and 56: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 57 and 58: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 59 and 60: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 61 and 62: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 63 and 64: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 65: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 69 and 70: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 71 and 72: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 73 and 74: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 75 and 76: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 77 and 78: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 79 and 80: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 81 and 82: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 83 and 84: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 85 and 86: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 87 and 88: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 89 and 90: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 91 and 92: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 93 and 94: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 95 and 96: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 97 and 98: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 99 and 100: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 101 and 102: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 103 and 104: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 105 and 106: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 107 and 108: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 109 and 110: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 111 and 112: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 113 and 114: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 115 and 116: tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 117 and 118:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 119 and 120:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 121 and 122:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 123 and 124:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 125 and 126:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 127 and 128:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 129 and 130:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 131 and 132:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 133 and 134:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 135 and 136:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 137 and 138:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 139 and 140:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 141 and 142:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 143 and 144:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 145 and 146:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 147 and 148:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 149 and 150:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 151 and 152:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 153 and 154:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 155 and 156:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 157 and 158:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 159 and 160:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 161 and 162:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 163 and 164:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 165 and 166:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 167 and 168:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 169 and 170:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 171 and 172:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 173 and 174:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 175 and 176:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 177 and 178:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 179 and 180:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 181 and 182:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 183 and 184:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 185 and 186:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 187 and 188:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 189 and 190:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 191 and 192:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 193 and 194:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 195 and 196:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 197 and 198:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 199 and 200:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 201 and 202:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 203 and 204:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 205 and 206:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 207 and 208:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 209 and 210:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 211 and 212:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200
- Page 213 and 214:
tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 200