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Géochimie isotopique du lithium dans les basaltes-Géochimie des ...

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tel-00344949, version 1 - 7 Dec 2008<br />

2. Article soumis à EPSL<br />

Figure 2.12 : AFC model for Li concentration and isotopic composition. Two<br />

calculations are shown, each one for extremes value of the Li distribution<br />

coefficient �see the text for more details�. Fractional crystallization without<br />

assimilation is unable to generate Li isotopic fractionation by more than 1 ‰<br />

�Tomascak et al., 1999�.<br />

Although a majority of major and trace element contents in meta‐sedimentary xenoliths<br />

are consistent with those in greywacke‐pelitic rocks, the high grade metamorphism has<br />

significantly modified their large ion lithophile element concentrations �e.g. Rb, Sr, Li�<br />

�Leyreloup et al., 1977�. These xenoliths display mineralogical characteristics which are<br />

typical for almost anhydrous granulite facies rocks �Downes and Leyreloup, 1986�.<br />

Therefore, it is likely that meta‐sediments have released significant amounts of water<br />

<strong>du</strong>ring their metamorphic evolution towards the granulite facies. Numerous studies have<br />

55

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