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Guide to the Archival Collections.pdf - Missouri History Museum

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T.B. Constain, Andrew W. Mellon, Adolph Ochs, Joseph Pulitzer, William Marion Reedy, Elmer<br />

Rice, and Alfred E. Smith. The collection also includes his work in <strong>the</strong> investigation and<br />

publishing of facts in <strong>the</strong> Sacco-Vanzetti case, prohibition, and o<strong>the</strong>r public questions of <strong>the</strong><br />

period, 1925-1940.<br />

See archives card index.<br />

Cite as: Silas Bent Papers, <strong>Missouri</strong> His<strong>to</strong>ry <strong>Museum</strong> Archives, St. Louis.<br />

A0113<br />

Bentley, Jane M.<br />

Research notes, 1969-1983 (bulk 1969-1977). 1 box<br />

Collection includes research notes, correspondence, several scrapbooks, etc., concerning<br />

Bentley's genealogical research on her great great grandfa<strong>the</strong>r Salmon Giddings. Also includes<br />

<strong>the</strong> undated literary notebook of Frederick Salmon Giddings and several notebooks compiled by<br />

Bentley regarding <strong>the</strong> his<strong>to</strong>ry of Bonhomme Presbyterian Church, in Chesterfield, <strong>Missouri</strong>, and<br />

Giddings' relationship <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> church. Jane Bentley left this collection with Bonhomme<br />

Presbyterian Church <strong>to</strong> do with as <strong>the</strong>y saw fit.<br />

Cite as: Jane M. Bentley Research Notes, <strong>Missouri</strong> His<strong>to</strong>ry <strong>Museum</strong> Archives, St. Louis.<br />

A0114<br />

Ben<strong>to</strong>n School.<br />

Scrapbook, 1993-2003. 2 boxes; 1 oversize folder<br />

Select pho<strong>to</strong>copies of data from pho<strong>to</strong>graph albums assembled by James McEwen<br />

documenting <strong>the</strong> his<strong>to</strong>ry of Ben<strong>to</strong>n School in St. Louis. Also includes two original year books<br />

and an original program. (Original scrapbooks are held at <strong>the</strong> St. Louis Public School Archives.)<br />

Cite as: Ben<strong>to</strong>n School Scrapbook, <strong>Missouri</strong> His<strong>to</strong>ry <strong>Museum</strong> Archives, St. Louis.<br />

A0115<br />

Ben<strong>to</strong>n, Thomas Hart (1782-1858).<br />

Papers, 1790-1958. 2 boxes<br />

Thomas Hart Ben<strong>to</strong>n was born March 14, 1782, near Hillsborough, North Carolina. He was<br />

<strong>the</strong> son of Colonel Jesse Ben<strong>to</strong>n and Ann Gooch Ben<strong>to</strong>n. The family moved <strong>to</strong> Tennessee after<br />

<strong>the</strong> death of Col. Ben<strong>to</strong>n and settled an area of wilderness 25 miles from Nashville. Thomas<br />

attended <strong>the</strong> University of North Carolina but did not complete his studies before <strong>the</strong> family<br />

moved westward. Later, Thomas studied law under St. George Tucker, joined <strong>the</strong> U.S. Army in<br />

1810, and became closely associated with Tennessee Supreme Court Justice Andrew Jackson. He<br />

was admitted <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> Tennessee Bar in 1811. Ben<strong>to</strong>n was elected <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> Tennessee legislature, but<br />

when <strong>the</strong> War of 1812 was declared he was appointed aide-de-camp <strong>to</strong> General Andrew Jackson.<br />

A dispute between Jackson and Ben<strong>to</strong>n’s bro<strong>the</strong>r Jesse and William Carroll eventually involved<br />

Thomas and <strong>the</strong> subsequent disagreements resulted in several years of estrangement between<br />

Ben<strong>to</strong>n and Jackson. In 1815, Ben<strong>to</strong>n moved <strong>to</strong> St. Louis and started <strong>the</strong> <strong>Missouri</strong> Inquirer but<br />

also continued <strong>to</strong> practice law. In large part because of his avid support of <strong>Missouri</strong> statehood,<br />

Ben<strong>to</strong>n was elected as one of <strong>the</strong> two first sena<strong>to</strong>rs from <strong>Missouri</strong> in 1820 and served in that<br />

office for <strong>the</strong> next thirty years, 1821-1851. Ben<strong>to</strong>n was a strong Democrat and staunch supporter<br />

of President Andrew Jackson. He chose <strong>to</strong> retire from <strong>the</strong> U.S. Senate in 1850, but was elected <strong>to</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> U.S. House in 1852. Ben<strong>to</strong>n ran for governor of <strong>Missouri</strong> in 1856, but was defeated in a<br />

three-way race. He retired from politics and dedicated <strong>the</strong> remainder of his life <strong>to</strong> writing about<br />

his career in politics. Ben<strong>to</strong>n died in Washing<strong>to</strong>n, D.C., on April 10, 1858. He is buried in<br />

Bellefontaine Cemetery in St. Louis. Elizabeth McDowell Ben<strong>to</strong>n, whom Thomas married in

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