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BPZ Resources, Inc. - Shareholder.com

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For the year ended December 31, 2010, the Company wrote off approximately $12.1 million of property and equipment<br />

associated with its gas-to-power project and certain costs for the abandonment of two platforms. For further information regarding<br />

these write offs, see Note-14, “Other expense”.<br />

For the year ended December 31, 2010 included in the amounts above, in accordance with the “successful efforts” method of<br />

accounting, the Company capitalized approximately $1.8 million of depreciation expense, mainly related to the tender assist barges<br />

serving as support equipment, and $9.6 million of interest expense, to construction in progress. For the same periods in 2009, the<br />

Company capitalized approximately $1.4 million of depreciation expense, mainly related to the tender assist barges serving as support<br />

equipment, and $4.4 million of interest expense to construction in progress.<br />

Note 6 — Investment in Ecuador Property<br />

The Company has a 10% net investment interest in an oil and gas property in Ecuador (the “Santa Elena Property”) totaling<br />

$1.0 million and $1.2 million as of December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively. The Company accounts for this<br />

investment under the cost method and records its share of cash received or paid as other in<strong>com</strong>e or expense. Since the Company’s<br />

investment represents ownership of an oil and gas property, which is a depleting asset, the Company is amortizing the cost of the<br />

investment on a straight-line basis over the remaining term of the license agreement which expires in May 2016. Investment in<strong>com</strong>e<br />

from the Company’s investment in Ecuador property was $0.7 million, $1.2 million and $0.7 million for each of the years ended<br />

December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively. For the year ended December 31, 2010, 2009, and 2008, the Company received $0.9<br />

million, $1.4 million and $0.9 million of cash, respectively, from its investment in Ecuador property and recorded amortization<br />

expense of $0.2 million in each of the three years.<br />

Note 7 — Restricted Cash<br />

As of December 31, 2010, the Company had restricted cash deposits of $5.8 million. In connection with the Company’s<br />

properties in Peru, it obtained four performance bonds totaling $5.3 million that are partially collateralized by restricted cash deposits<br />

of $3.1 million to insure certain performance obligations and <strong>com</strong>mitments under the license contracts for Blocks Z-1, XIX, XXII and<br />

XXIII. Additionally, the Company has $2.0 million of restricted cash to collateralize insurance bonds for import duties related to the<br />

Don Fernando, the Company’s construction barge, and $0.6 million of restricted cash to insure certain performance obligations and<br />

<strong>com</strong>mitments at the Company’s gas-to-power project site near Tumbes. In addition, the Company has an unsecured performance bond<br />

of $0.1 million to guarantee its performance under an office lease agreement in Peru.<br />

At December 31, 2009, the Company had restricted cash deposits of $5.7 million. In connection with the Company’s<br />

properties in Peru, it obtained four performance bonds totaling $5.3 million that are partially collateralized by restricted cash deposits<br />

of $3.1 million to insure certain performance obligations and <strong>com</strong>mitments under the license contracts for Blocks Z-1, XIX, XXII and<br />

XXIII. Additionally, the Company had $1.6 million of restricted cash to collateralize insurance bonds for import duties related to the<br />

<strong>BPZ</strong>-01 barge and crane on board the <strong>BPZ</strong>-01. The Company also had $1.0 million of restricted cash held in trust accounts in order to<br />

secure financing to support our operations. In January 2010, the $1.0 million of restricted cash held in a trust account was released in<br />

order to make the final payment on the Company’s short-term loan agreement. Furthermore the Company had an unsecured<br />

performance bond of $0.1 million to guarantee its performance under its new office lease agreement in Peru.<br />

All of the performance and insurance bonds are issued by Peruvian banks and their terms are governed by the corresponding<br />

license contracts, customs laws, legal requirements or rental practices.<br />

Note 8 —Asset Retirement Obligation<br />

An obligation was recorded for the future plug and abandonment of the producing oil wells in the Corvina and Albacora<br />

fields, in accordance with the provisions of ASC Topic 410, “Asset Retirement and Environmental Obligations”. ASC 410-20 requires<br />

that an asset retirement obligation (“ARO”) associated with the retirement of a tangible long-lived asset be recognized as a liability in<br />

the period in which it is incurred and be<strong>com</strong>es determinable. Under this method, when liabilities for dismantlement and abandonment<br />

costs, excluding salvage values, are initially recorded, the carrying amount of the related oil and natural gas properties is increased.<br />

The fair value of the ARO asset and liability is measured using expected future cash outflows discounted at the Company’s creditadjusted<br />

risk-free interest rate. Accretion of the liability is recognized each period using the interest method of allocation, and the<br />

capitalized cost is depleted using the units of production method. Should either the estimated life or the estimated abandonment costs<br />

of a property change materially upon the Company’s periodic review, a new calculation is performed using the same methodology of<br />

taking the abandonment cost and inflating it forward to its abandonment date and then discounting it back to the present using the<br />

Company’s credit-adjusted-risk-free rate. The carrying value of the asset retirement obligation is adjusted to the newly calculated<br />

value, with a corresponding offsetting adjustment to the asset retirement cost.<br />

86

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