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Fic rEcommEndationS - Eurobank EFG

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critical part defining parameters for determining identity<br />

and authenticity of fruit in juices and nectars, nor a guideline<br />

for such parameters (due to the specific form of the<br />

regulatory system in Serbia, which does not recognise recommendations).<br />

This opens the space for inconsistence of<br />

content with label, mostly in the area of stating fruit species<br />

used in products.<br />

This directly creates an uneven playing field between producers,<br />

jeopardising the right of consumers to complete<br />

� top<br />

<strong>Fic</strong> <strong>rEcommEndationS</strong><br />

In order to improve the current situation, it is necessary to:<br />

6. RECLASSIFICATION AND<br />

RELABELING OF CHEMICALS<br />

Why do we need to classify and label chemicals?<br />

We need to provide end users with clear information on<br />

dangerous properties of chemicals (substances and mixtures)<br />

to be able to protect human health and environment.<br />

This is the reason for setting clear and harmonised rules in<br />

international (and national) trade of chemicals.<br />

and accurate information on the product, and misleads<br />

consumers. Last but not least, this practice disadvantages<br />

the local fruit producing industry in terms of fruit quality<br />

standards, limiting its potentials for export. These issues<br />

should also be addressed through the Law on Consumer<br />

Protection and Law on Advertising.<br />

As is the case with milk production, the National Reference<br />

Laboratory would significantly advance certainty and trust<br />

of consumers and create a level playing field.<br />

Urgently establish the National Reference Laboratory (NRL) as prescribed by the Food Safety Law and provide for<br />

its complete independence. Aditionaly, it is important to provide the NRL with professionals and experts as soon<br />

as possible, so that it can ensure the fulfillment of all tasks foreseen by the Law. Initially, for such purpose, it would<br />

be apropriate to use the possibility of financing by EU pre-accession funds. The NRL should be oriented in such a<br />

way that it can be supported by fees from its own clients and stakeholders, which would be defined by the Law;<br />

Full implementation of the Rulebook on the Quality of Juices and Nectars;<br />

Adopt the Rulebook on Foodstuff Labelling, in accordance with the EU legislation;<br />

Consider adopting amendments to the Law on Consumer Protection and Law on Advertising to address poor<br />

implementation of Serbian and EU standards in actual production and sanction deceptive advertising;<br />

The FIC considers that lessons learned from the process of improvement within the areas of milk and juice production<br />

can be used throughout the food production sector.<br />

By setting a legal framework, we can classify chemicals in<br />

classes of danger according to the same clearly defined criteria,<br />

and label them to warn the end user about the dangerous<br />

properties of chemicals and safety measures that<br />

need to be taken.<br />

cUrrEnt SitUation<br />

Legal framework for classification, packaging and labelling of<br />

chemicals in the Republic of Serbia<br />

131

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