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Class of 2013 University Applications Handbook - UWC Maastricht

Class of 2013 University Applications Handbook - UWC Maastricht

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College 101: Commonly Used Terms<br />

Alumni : graduates <strong>of</strong> a college/university<br />

Bachelor’s Degree: undergraduate college or university degree<br />

Office <strong>of</strong> Career Guidance & <strong>University</strong> <strong>Applications</strong><br />

Bursary: a financial award, also called a grant or a scholarship, that does not have to be<br />

repaid.<br />

College: an institute for undergraduate studies (the terms college and university both used<br />

for higher education in the USA)<br />

<strong>University</strong>: an institute that <strong>of</strong>fers both undergraduate and Masters, PhD level degrees<br />

Work-Study program: students who study in the USA are allowed to work part-time on<br />

campus to earn money with this arrangement<br />

Co-op Education: <strong>of</strong>fered in Canada and the UK, this program allows students to alternate<br />

between full-time study and full-time work. This <strong>of</strong>ten extends the completion <strong>of</strong> the<br />

college degree by one year.<br />

Credit or credit-hours: a measurement <strong>of</strong> time spent studying a course<br />

Deferred Admission: an admitted student can delay their entry to university by one year<br />

Early Action and Early Decision: applications to USA can apply early for an earlier response.<br />

Early action allows students to apply to more than one school, while Early Decision requires<br />

a student to attend this college if they are accepted and drop all other applications.<br />

Elective: optional courses selected by the student<br />

Family contribution: cost <strong>of</strong> attendance to be paid by the family, based on university<br />

assessment <strong>of</strong> family income and assets.<br />

Financial need: an amount calculated by the university based on data submitted by family<br />

GPA (Grade Point Average): a system <strong>of</strong> evaluating student academic achievement,<br />

converting grades into a number system, usually out <strong>of</strong> 10 or 4 points maximum. <strong>UWC</strong>M<br />

does not calculate a GPA or use “weighted grades” for HL classes.<br />

Grant: a financial award, also called a scholarship, that does not have to be repaid<br />

Individualized Major: an academic program that allows students to design their own major,<br />

(see for example Quest in Canada, Reed College in USA for more info).<br />

Loan: funding that must be repaid, <strong>of</strong>ten with interest fees.<br />

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