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International Poisonous Plants Checklist : an Evidence-based ...

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4 - Acalypha indica D. Jesse Wagstaff<br />

a c a l y p h a i n d ic a L. [Euphorbiaceae]<br />

Common Names:<br />

acalypha; hierba-de-c<strong>an</strong>cer; Indi<strong>an</strong> acalypha; macheliko<strong>an</strong>e;<br />

three-seed mercury<br />

Citations:<br />

Fern<strong>an</strong>do R (2002) The national poisons information centre<br />

in Sri L<strong>an</strong>ka: The first ten years. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol<br />

40(5):551-555.<br />

Sen<strong>an</strong>ayake N, S<strong>an</strong>mug<strong>an</strong>th<strong>an</strong> PS (1996) Acute intravascular<br />

haemolysis in glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase<br />

deficient patients following ingestion of herbal broth containing<br />

Acalypha indica. Trop Doct 26(1):32.<br />

Steyn DG (1937) Recent investigations into the toxicity of<br />

known <strong>an</strong>d unknown poisonous pl<strong>an</strong>ts in the Union of<br />

South Africa. VIII. Onderstepoort J Vet Sci Anim Indus<br />

9:573-582.<br />

Steyn DG (1965) An investigation into cases of suspected<br />

poisoning in Afric<strong>an</strong>s in northern Rhodesia. S Afr Med<br />

J 39(16):344-350.<br />

a c a n Th o s p e r Mu M h is p i d u M DC.<br />

[Asteraceae]<br />

Common Names:<br />

dashin yawo; hurab ekhowsa; star bur<br />

Citations:<br />

Ali B, Adam SE (1978) Effects of Ac<strong>an</strong>thospermum hispidum<br />

on goats. J Comp Pathol 88(4):533-544.<br />

Ali B, Adam SE (1978) Toxicity of Ac<strong>an</strong>thospermum hispidum<br />

to mice. J Comp Pathol 88(3):443-448.<br />

acebo –see– Ilex aquifolium L.<br />

acedera –see– Rumex crispus L.<br />

acedera común –see– Rumex acetosa L.<br />

acederilla –see– Oxalis acetosella L.<br />

a c e r Ma c r o p h y l l u M Pursh [Aceraceae]<br />

Common Names:<br />

big-leaf maple; Oregon maple<br />

Citations:<br />

Meeham J (1889) <strong>Poisonous</strong> pl<strong>an</strong>ts. Garden Forest<br />

2(57):154.<br />

a c e r r u b r u M L. [Aceraceae]<br />

Common Names:<br />

Carolina maple; meadow maple; red maple; scarlet<br />

maple; soft maple; swamp maple; water maple; yellow<br />

maple<br />

Citations:<br />

De Witt SF, Bedenice D, Maz<strong>an</strong> MR (2004) Hemolysis<br />

<strong>an</strong>d Heinz body formation associated with ingestion of<br />

red maple leaves in two alpacas. J Am Vet Med Assoc<br />

225(4):578-583.<br />

Divers TJ, George LW, George JW (1982) Hemolytic <strong>an</strong>emia<br />

in horses after the ingestion of red maple leaves. J Am<br />

Vet Med Assoc 180(3):300-302.<br />

George LW, Divers TJ, Mahaffey EA, et al. (1982) Heinz<br />

body <strong>an</strong>emia <strong>an</strong>d methemoglobinemia in ponies<br />

given red maple (Acer rubrum L.) leaves. Vet Pathol<br />

19(5):521-533.<br />

Long PH, Payne JW (1984) Red maple-associated pulmonary<br />

thrombosis in a horse. J Am Vet Med Assoc<br />

184(8):977-978.<br />

McConnico RS, Brownie CF (1992) The use of ascorbic acid<br />

in the treatment of 2 cases of red maple (Acer rubrum)poisoned<br />

horses. Cornell Vet 82(3):293-300.<br />

Plumlee KH (1991) Red maple toxicity in a horse. Vet Hum<br />

Toxicol 33(1):66-67.<br />

Stair EL, Edwards WC, Burrows GE, et al. (1993) Suspected<br />

red maple (Acer rubrum) toxicosis with abortion in two<br />

Percheron mares. Vet Hum Toxicol 35(3):229-230.<br />

Tenn<strong>an</strong>t B, Dill SG, Glickm<strong>an</strong> LT, et al. (1980) Red maple<br />

poisoning in horses associated with acute hemolytic <strong>an</strong>emia<br />

<strong>an</strong>d methemoglobinemia. Proc Am Assoc Equine<br />

Pract 26:243-250.<br />

Tenn<strong>an</strong>t B, Dill SG, Glickm<strong>an</strong> LT, et al. (1981) Acute<br />

hemolytic <strong>an</strong>emia, methemoglobinemia, <strong>an</strong>d Heinz body<br />

formation associated with ingestion of red maple leaves by<br />

horses. J Am Vet Med Assoc 179(2):143-150.<br />

ache-des-marrais –see– Apium graveolens L.<br />

ache douce –see– Apium graveolens L.<br />

ache olor<strong>an</strong>te –see– Apium graveolens L.<br />

Achillea borealis Bong. = Achillea millefolium L.<br />

Achillea l<strong>an</strong>ulosa Nutt. = Achillea millefolium L.<br />

a c h i l l e a Mi l l e f o l i u M L. [Asteraceae]<br />

Synonyms:<br />

a chillea borealis Bong.; a chillea l<strong>an</strong>ulosa Nutt.<br />

Common Names:<br />

milfoil; nosebleed; plumajillo; Schafgarbe; thous<strong>an</strong>dleaf;<br />

yarrow<br />

Citations:<br />

Davies MG, Kersey PJ (1986) Contact allergy to yarrow <strong>an</strong>d<br />

d<strong>an</strong>delion. Contact Dermatitis 14(4):256-257.<br />

G<strong>an</strong>s O (1929) Ueber die Dermatitis durch Achillea millefolium.<br />

Ein Beitrag zur Aetiologie der beim Freibaden<br />

entstehenden Hautausschläge. Dtsch Med Wochenschr<br />

55(29):1213-1215.<br />

Hausen BM (1979) The sensitizing capacity of Compositae<br />

pl<strong>an</strong>ts. III. Test results <strong>an</strong>d cross-reactions in Compositae-sensitive<br />

patients. Dermatologica 159(1):1-11.<br />

Philadelphy A (1928) Eine bullöse Hauterkr<strong>an</strong>kung, hervorgerufen<br />

durch Achillea millefolium. Wien Klin<br />

Wochenschr 41:88-89.<br />

a c h n a Th e r u M r ob u s Tu M (Vasey) Barkworth<br />

[Poaceae]<br />

Synonyms:<br />

s tipa robusta (Vasey) Scribn.; s tipa vaseyi Scribn.;<br />

s tipa viridula Trin. var. robusta Vasey<br />

Common Names:<br />

Mexic<strong>an</strong> sleepy grass; robust needlegrass; sleepy grass;<br />

Vasey’s-stipa grass

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