International Poisonous Plants Checklist : an Evidence-based ...
International Poisonous Plants Checklist : an Evidence-based ...
International Poisonous Plants Checklist : an Evidence-based ...
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<strong>International</strong> <strong>Poisonous</strong> <strong>Pl<strong>an</strong>ts</strong> <strong>Checklist</strong> Trifolium repens - 407<br />
trifoglio –see– Trifolium pratense L.<br />
Tr i f o l i u M a l e x a n d r i n u M L. [Fabaceae]<br />
Common Names:<br />
Alex<strong>an</strong>dri<strong>an</strong> clover; barseem; berseem clover; Egypti<strong>an</strong><br />
clover<br />
Citations:<br />
Abd El-Latif K, Awad FI (1964) Haemoglobinuria of buffaloes<br />
associated with the excessive feeding of Tripholium<br />
alex<strong>an</strong>drinum (barseem). J Vet Sci United Arab Republic<br />
1(2):69-74.<br />
Adler JH (1969) The effect of estrogenic activity in forage on<br />
the reproductive processes of dairy cattle. Acta Vet Brno<br />
38:201-213.<br />
Shehata MN, Hass<strong>an</strong> A, El-Shazly K, et al. (1978) Oestrogenic<br />
activity of fresh, wilted, dried <strong>an</strong>d fermented berseem<br />
(Trifolium alex<strong>an</strong>drinum). J Agric Sci (Cambridge)<br />
91(part 2):359-363.<br />
Tr i f o l i u M h y b r i d u M L. [Fabaceae]<br />
Common Names:<br />
Alsati<strong>an</strong> clover; alsike clover; bastard clover; Bastardklee;<br />
Hybridklee; Schweden Klee; Swedish clover<br />
Citations:<br />
Fincher MG, Fuller HK (1942) Case report. Photosensitization<br />
- Trifoliosis - light sensitization. Cornell Vet 32:95-98.<br />
H<strong>an</strong>sen AA (1928) Trifoliosis <strong>an</strong>d similar stock diseases.<br />
North Am Vet 9(8):34-36.<br />
Morg<strong>an</strong> HA, Jacob M (1905) I. Alsike clover. II. Ill effects sometimes<br />
produced on horses <strong>an</strong>d mules pastured exclusively<br />
upon alsike. Tennessee Agric Exp Sta Bull #18(3):24-30.<br />
Pammel LH (1919) Alsike clover poisoning. Am J Vet Med<br />
14:437-438.<br />
Schofield FW (1933) Liver disease of horses (big liver)<br />
caused by the feeding of alsike clover. Ontario Vet Coll<br />
Circ #52:4 pp.<br />
Traub JL, Potter KA, Bayly WM, et al. (1982) Alsike clover<br />
poisoning. Mod Vet Pract 63(4):307-309.<br />
Tr i f o l i u M i n c a r n a Tu M L. [Fabaceae]<br />
Common Names:<br />
crimson clover; Inkarnatklee; Itali<strong>an</strong> clover<br />
Citations:<br />
Coville FV (1896) Crimson clover hair balls. U S Dep Agric<br />
Div Bot Circ #8:4 pp.<br />
Trifolium officinale L. = Melilotus officinalis Lam.<br />
Tr i f o l i u M p r a Te n s e L. [Fabaceae]<br />
Common Names:<br />
cowgrass; gr<strong>an</strong>d trèfle rouge; peavine clover; purple<br />
clover; red clover; Rotklee; trèfle commun; trèfle-després;<br />
tribol rojo; trifoglio<br />
Citations:<br />
Ballarini G, Rizzi E (1977) Turbe della riproduzione nella<br />
scrofa da alimentazione con trifoglio. Clin Vet (Mil<strong>an</strong>o)<br />
100(11):761-769.<br />
Barrett JF, George JM, Lamond DR (1965) Reproductive<br />
perform<strong>an</strong>ce of Merino ewes grazing red clover (Trifolium<br />
pratense L.), improved pasture, or native pasture.<br />
Aust J Agric Res 16:189-200.<br />
Ch<strong>an</strong>g TS (1961) Reproductive perform<strong>an</strong>ce of New Zeal<strong>an</strong>d<br />
Romney sheep grazed on red clover (Trifolium pratense)<br />
pastures. J Agric Sci (Cambridge) 57(1):123-127.<br />
Fox CW, Kaufmes J, Mason RW, et al. (1957) Effects of<br />
feeding red clover (Trifolium pratense) on reproduction<br />
in laboratory mice. Proc West Sec Am Soc Anim Prod<br />
8(XLIV):1-6.<br />
Kallela K (1964) On the oestrogenic effects of red clover fodder<br />
on sheep. Nord Vet Med 16:731-743.<br />
Morley FH, Axelsen A, Bennett D (1964) Effects of grazing<br />
red clover (Trifolium pratense, L.) during the joining<br />
season on ewe fertility. Proc Aust Soc Anim Prod<br />
5:58-61.<br />
Morley FH, Axelsen A, Bennett D (1966) Recovery of normal<br />
fertility after grazing on oestrogenic red clover. Aust<br />
Vet J 42(6):204-206.<br />
Newton JE, Betts JE (1973) The effects of red clover (Trifolium<br />
pratense var. redhead), white clover (Trifolium<br />
repens var. S100) or perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne<br />
var. S23) on the reproductive perform<strong>an</strong>ce of sheep. J<br />
Agric Sci 80:323-327.<br />
Niezen JH, Barry TN, Wilson PR, et al. (1992) Red urine<br />
from deer grazed on pure red clover swards. N Z Vet J<br />
40:164-167.<br />
O’Dell BL, Reg<strong>an</strong> WO, Beach TJ (1959) A study of the toxic<br />
principle in red clover. Missouri Agric Exp Sta Res Bull<br />
#702:12 pp.<br />
Thomson DJ (1975) The effect of feeding red clover conserved<br />
by drying or ensiling on reproduction in the ewe. Grass<br />
Forage Sci 30(2):149-152.<br />
Tr i f o l i u M r e p e n s L. [Fabaceae]<br />
Common Names:<br />
Dutch clover; ladino clover; Ladinoklee; rastrero;<br />
trébol bl<strong>an</strong>co; trèfle bl<strong>an</strong>c; trèfle porte fraise; triolet;<br />
Weißklee; white clover; white trifolium<br />
Citations:<br />
Bergeron JM, Jodoin L (1985) Fiabilité des mesures de<br />
poids et d’examens histopathologiques d<strong>an</strong>s les études<br />
d’intoxication du campagnol des champs (Microtus<br />
pennsylv<strong>an</strong>icus). C<strong>an</strong> J Zool 63(4):804-810.<br />
Flux DS, Butler GW, Johnson JM, et al. (1956) Goitrogenic<br />
effect of white clover (Trifolium repens L.). N Z J Sci<br />
Technol A 38:88-102.<br />
Newton JE, Betts JE (1973) The effects of red clover (Trifolium<br />
pratense var. redhead), white clover (Trifolium<br />
repens var. S100) or perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne<br />
var. S23) on the reproductive perform<strong>an</strong>ce of sheep. J<br />
Agric Sci 80:323-327.<br />
Rainey JW (1961) Fixed vegetable oil as <strong>an</strong>tidote to clover<br />
poisoning. Vet Rec 73(11):281-282.<br />
S<strong>an</strong>ger VL, Bell DS (1961) Comparative effect of ladino clover<br />
<strong>an</strong>d bluegrass pasture on fertilization of ova in sheep.<br />
Cornell Vet 51(Apr):204-210.<br />
Wright PA (1960) Infertility in rabbits induced by<br />
feeding ladino clover. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med<br />
105(Nov):428-430.