International Poisonous Plants Checklist : an Evidence-based ...

International Poisonous Plants Checklist Astragalus mollissimus - 43
a s Tr ag a l u s Mis e r Douglas ex Hook. var.
hylophilus (Rydb.) Barneby [Fabaceae]
Synonyms:
a stragalus hylophilus (Rydb.) A. Nelson
Common Names:
forest milk vetch; green timber milk vetch; timber milk
vetch; Yellowstone milk vetch
Citations:
Anonymous (1933) Investigation of stock-poisoning plants.
U S Dep Agric Bur Anim Indus Chief Rep 1933:34-35.
Newsom IE, Cross F, McCrory BR, et al. (1936) Timber
milk vetch as a poisonous plant. Colorado Agric Exp Sta
Bull #425:42 pp.
a s Tr ag a l u s Mis e r Douglas ex Hook. var.
oblongifolius (Rydb.) Cronquist [Fabaceae]
Common Names:
poison vetch; Rydberg’s-weedy milk vetch; timber milk
vetch; Wasatch milk vetch
Citations:
Williams MC (1989) Toxicological investigations on Toano,
Wasatch, and stinking milkvetches. J Range Manag
42(5):366-368.
Williams MC, Binns W (1967) Toxicity of Astragalus miser
Dougl., var. oblongifolius (Rydb) Cronquist. Weeds
15(4):359-362.
a s Tr ag a l u s Mis e r Douglas ex Hook. var.
serotinus (A. Gray ex J. G. Cooper) Barneby
[Fabaceae]
Synonyms:
a stragalus decumbens (Nutt. ex Torr. & A. Gray) A.
Gray var. serotinus (A. Gray ex J. G. Cooper) M. E.
Jones; a stragalus palliseri A. Gray; a stragalus serotinus
A. Gray ex J. G. Cooper
Common Names:
Columbia milk vetch; Cooper’s-milk vetch; late locoweed;
late milk vetch; Palliser poison vetch; timber
milk vetch
Citations:
Majak W, Neufeld R, Corner J (1980) Toxicity of Astragalus
miser var. serotinus to the honeybee. J Agric Res
19(3):196-199.
Mosher GA, Krishnamurti CR, Kitts WD (1971) Physiological
effects of timber milk vetch, Astragalus miser var.
serotinus, on sheep. Can J Anim Sci 51(Aug):465-474.
Nicholson HH (1963) The treatment of timber milk-vetch
poisoning among cattle and sheep. Can J Anim Sci
43(2):237-240.
a s Tr ag a l u s Mo l l is s i Mu s Torr. var. earlei
(Greene ex Rydb.) Tidestr. [Fabaceae]
Synonyms:
a stragalus earlei Greene ex Rydb.
Common Names:
Big Bend locoweed; Earle’s-locoweed; garbancillo
Citations:
Anonymous (1931) Investigation of stock-poisoning plants.
U S Dep Agric Bur Anim Indus Chief Rep 1931:56-57.
Mathews FP (1932) Locoism in domestic animals. Texas
Agric Exp Sta Bull #456:28 pp.
a s Tr ag a l u s Mo l l is s i Mu s Torr. var.
mollissimus [Fabaceae]
Synonyms:
a stragalus mollissimus Torr.; a stragalus simulans
Cockerell
Common Names:
crazyweed; locoweed; purple locoweed; Texas locoweed;
woolly locoweed
Citations:
Crawford AC (1908) Laboratory work on loco-weed investigations.
U S Dep Agric Bur Plant Indus Bull #121(Part
3):39-40.
James LF, Van Kampen KR (1971) Acute and residual lesions
of locoweed poisoning in cattle and horses. J Am Vet Med
Assoc 158(5):614-618.
Kirkpatrick JG, Burrows GE (1990) Locoism in horses. Vet
Hum Toxicol 32(2):168-169.
Klench JP (1888) Rattleweed or loco-disease. Am Vet Rev
12:395-402.
Marsh CD (1908) Results of loco-weed investigations in
the field. U S Dep Agric Bur Plant Indus Bull #121(Part
3):37-38.
Marsh CD (1909) The locoweed disease of the plains. U S
Dep Agric Bur Anim Indus Bull #112:130 pp.
Marsh CD (1919) The locoweed disease. U S Dep Agric
Farmers Bull #1054:24 pp.
Marshall HT (1904) Loco-weed disease of sheep. Bull Johns
Hopkins Hosp 15(158):181-182.
McIlwraith CW, James LF (1982) Limb deformities in foals
associated with ingestion of locoweed by mares. J Am Vet
Med Assoc 181(3):255-258.
Oehme FW, Bailie WE, Hulbert LC (1968) Astragalus mollissimus
(locoweed) toxicosis of horses in western Kansas.
J Am Vet Med Assoc 152(3):271-278.
Peters AT, Sturdevant LB (1908) Loco weed poisoning in
horses. Nebraska Agric Exp Sta Annu Rep 21:74-107.
Stalker M (1886) The “Loco” plant and its effect on animals.
U S Dep Agric Bur Anim Indus Annu Rep
3:271-276.
Stegelmeier BL, Molyneux RJ, Elbein AD, et al. (1995)
The lesions of locoweed (Astragalus mollissimus),
swainsonine, and castanospermine in rats. Vet Pathol
32(3):289-298.
Stegelmeier BL, Molyneux RJ, James LF (1994) The pathology
of swainsonine and locoweed (Astragalus mollissimus)
in rodents. Vet Pathol 31:620.
Stegelmeier BL, Ralphs MH, Gardner DR, et al. (1994)
Locoweed intoxication in range cattle and sheep: Serum
α-mannosidase activity and clinicopathologic alterations.
In: Colegate SM, Dorling PR (eds.) Plant-associated toxins.
Agricultural, phytochemical and ecological aspects.
CABI. New York. pp. 501-506.