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Empirical life cycle models of labour supply and - Statistisk sentralbyrå

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<strong>Empirical</strong> Life Cycle Models Social <strong>and</strong> Economic Studies 91<br />

can be rewritten as<br />

(148) In c/4 — in Ao — (p -1- in rit + ( 4-1) In t - In tat > O.<br />

Using the wage equation<br />

(149)<br />

the taste modifier equation<br />

In wt Mt)3m E2t,<br />

(150) rit exp(Nto + eu),<br />

<strong>and</strong> the components <strong>of</strong> variance scheme<br />

(151) Eit = 7/j yjt, j = 1,2,<br />

for the disturbance vector (fit, €2t), this equation implies<br />

(152) + in<br />

> [— in Ao in cv/ -1-7/1 — 7/2 + NtO Mtfim ( 10 r)t]<br />

since — 1) < O. Using the definition <strong>of</strong> f, VIA <strong>and</strong> Art from equation (48) <strong>and</strong><br />

(49), this equation can be written<br />

(153) Vit > —f — Art -1- In T.<br />

The first line <strong>of</strong> equation (146) can then be written<br />

(154) In Lt in T if Vi > —f — Art + in<br />

<strong>and</strong> this expression is equal to the first line <strong>of</strong> equation (47).<br />

The second line <strong>of</strong> equation (146) says that the dem<strong>and</strong> for leisure is<br />

determined by the equation<br />

(155)<br />

Wi<br />

rit41-1<br />

Ao(i py<br />

Wt<br />

(1 -1- r) t.<br />

Solving<br />

(<br />

this equation with respect to in Lt , <strong>and</strong> using the approximation<br />

In -1-±-P-) p — r, yields<br />

i+r<br />

1<br />

(156) ln Lt = [ln wt -1- in Ao (p — r)t — In co/ — in F 1 ].<br />

—<br />

Using the wage equation (149), the taste modifier equation (150), the<br />

components <strong>of</strong> variance scheme (151), <strong>and</strong> the definitions <strong>of</strong> f, Vit <strong>and</strong> Art , the<br />

second line <strong>of</strong> (47) can easily be found.<br />

98

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