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Manitoba Climate Change Task Force - International Institute for ...

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Canada in North America<br />

Although the administration of President George W. Bush has stated that it does<br />

not intend to ratify the Kyoto Protocol, the U.S. has ratified the United Nations<br />

Framework Convention on <strong>Climate</strong> <strong>Change</strong> and consequently must develop its<br />

own plan to address climate change. The June 2001 report to President Bush by<br />

the National Academy of Sciences rein<strong>for</strong>ced the position that, regardless of any<br />

rejection of the Kyoto Protocol’s terms, action in one <strong>for</strong>m or another on<br />

climate change is essential.<br />

Due to our close economic relationship, Canada should coordinate its climate<br />

change policies with those of the U.S. to the greatest extent possible. This has<br />

particular implications <strong>for</strong> current plans to expand the Canada/US/Mexico<br />

trade relationship in the energy sector. The approach that should be advocated<br />

by <strong>Manitoba</strong> on this issue would be to ensure that climate change issues are<br />

brought front-and-centre into any discussions among the three countries on a<br />

continental energy policy. The consideration of a coordinated energy policy<br />

should be prefaced by assurances of effective emission-restraint measures in all<br />

three countries.<br />

<strong>Manitoba</strong>’s Role<br />

Several initiatives to address climate change are already underway in <strong>Manitoba</strong>.<br />

In January 2001, the government of <strong>Manitoba</strong> announced the establishment of<br />

the <strong>Manitoba</strong> <strong>Climate</strong> <strong>Change</strong> Action Fund. This four-year, $1 million program<br />

supports <strong>Manitoba</strong> organizations interested in undertaking projects related to<br />

climate change education and outreach, impacts and adaptation, technical<br />

innovation and energy efficiency.<br />

<strong>Manitoba</strong> Conservation hosts both the Inter-Departmental<br />

Committee on <strong>Climate</strong> <strong>Change</strong> and the <strong>Climate</strong> <strong>Change</strong> Branch.<br />

Some of the programs supported by the branch include the R-2000<br />

Home Program, collaboration<br />

with <strong>Manitoba</strong> Hydro in the<br />

expansion of the Power Smart<br />

Program and the demonstration<br />

Courtesy of <strong>Manitoba</strong> Hydro.<br />

of two<br />

gas-electric hybrid vehi-<br />

<strong>Manitoba</strong> Success Story –<br />

The Kraus Group<br />

The Kraus Group is a <strong>Manitoba</strong><br />

based company that has<br />

expanded into environmentally<br />

efficient technologies and<br />

equipment. Alternative fuels<br />

are widely used and Kraus has<br />

either constructed or has<br />

contracts to construct fueldispensing<br />

outlets in countries<br />

all around the world. Demand<br />

<strong>for</strong> clean alternative fuels —<br />

such as propane, natural gas<br />

and compressed hydrogen —<br />

continues to grow, especially as<br />

countries work to lower urban<br />

air pollution and reduce their<br />

greenhouse gas emissions.<br />

The Kraus Group has translated<br />

that demand into recent<br />

successes, such as building the<br />

two largest compressed natural<br />

gas (CNG) refueling outlets on<br />

the planet in Mexico City. Each<br />

outlet has the capacity to service<br />

1,600 vehicles a day. Currently,<br />

the outlets are fuelling a fleet<br />

of police cars and natural gas<br />

converted buses. Future plans<br />

in Mexico City call <strong>for</strong> the<br />

construction of another 100 CNG<br />

outlets over five years. The Kraus<br />

Group is the principal partner<br />

in this project and its participation<br />

will help Mexico City address<br />

its staggering air pollution<br />

problem.<br />

www.krausindustries.com<br />

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