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Manitoba Climate Change Task Force - International Institute for ...

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Executive Summary<br />

<strong>Climate</strong> change poses a<br />

particular challenge to <strong>Manitoba</strong> due to the diversity, magnitude and volatility of its<br />

impacts. At the same time, the global economy of the future will be increasingly<br />

based on the development of clean and renewable energy. <strong>Manitoba</strong> is well<br />

positioned to benefit from this trend. Action is urgently needed, however, to<br />

ensure that <strong>Manitoba</strong> is able to respond to the challenges ahead and take<br />

advantage of emerging opportunities.<br />

In March 2001, Premier Gary Doer and Conservation Minister Oscar Lathlin<br />

established an eight-member task <strong>for</strong>ce to examine the challenges and opportunities<br />

<strong>for</strong> <strong>Manitoba</strong> posed by climate change. The in<strong>for</strong>mation and recommendations<br />

contained in this report are meant to provide a basis from which the<br />

government of <strong>Manitoba</strong> will develop its climate change action plan.<br />

<strong>Climate</strong> change has become synonymous with increasingly dramatic and<br />

unprecedented flooding, fires, drought and severe weather conditions. It is<br />

already altering the landscape of <strong>Manitoba</strong>’s agricultural regions and <strong>for</strong>ests,<br />

impacting on people’s lives as they begin to adapt to its effects. <strong>Task</strong> <strong>for</strong>ce<br />

members were concerned by the extent of climate change that has already<br />

become evident in <strong>Manitoba</strong>, and is particularly affecting northern and rural<br />

communities. They found that <strong>Manitoba</strong>’s system of winter roads, <strong>for</strong> instance,<br />

is under threat from warmer temperatures. At the same time, the task <strong>for</strong>ce<br />

noted recent impacts on agriculture and the projections <strong>for</strong> unpredictable and<br />

variable weather conditions.<br />

Those who made presentations to the task <strong>for</strong>ce emphasized that action on<br />

climate change is needed now and called upon the government of <strong>Manitoba</strong> to<br />

take a leadership role among the provinces. They recognized that mitigation<br />

ef<strong>for</strong>ts, involving real reductions in greenhouse gases, are required in conjunction<br />

with adaptation strategies. Through its public consultations, the task <strong>for</strong>ce<br />

learned that, although there is a small, active community working on the issue of<br />

climate change, greater public understanding of its implications is essential.<br />

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