International Journal of Noni Research - Noni Family
International Journal of Noni Research - Noni Family
International Journal of Noni Research - Noni Family
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73 Intl. J. <strong>Noni</strong> Res. 2007, 2(1-2)<br />
Fig. 3. Antioxidative activity <strong>of</strong> chlor<strong>of</strong>orm fruit extracts<br />
<strong>of</strong> Morinda spp. (TBA)<br />
iii) Antioxidant activity<br />
There was significant elevation <strong>of</strong> lipid peroxidation and significant reduction<br />
<strong>of</strong> reduced glutathione (GSH), glutathione-S-transferase (GST), superoxide<br />
dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT) in the liver and kidney <strong>of</strong> diabetic rats as<br />
compared with non-diabetic control rats. Administration <strong>of</strong> alcoholic extracts<br />
<strong>of</strong> M. citrifolia and M. pubescens decreased the levels <strong>of</strong> lipid peroxidation<br />
and elevated the levels <strong>of</strong> GSH, GST, SOD and CAT in liver and kidney <strong>of</strong> diabetic<br />
rats as compared with the non-diabetic control rats (Table 10).<br />
The findings <strong>of</strong> the present investigation clearly showed the nutritive value,<br />
antimicrobial activity and therapeutic potential <strong>of</strong> the Morinda spp. These<br />
results assume significance as there was no work carried out in India on<br />
Morinda spp. and it is the first report on M. pubescens although its wound<br />
healing activity has already been reported from our lab (Mathivanan et al.,<br />
2006). It is worthwhile to take up further research on different aspects <strong>of</strong><br />
Morinda spp. because it will shed more light on the nutritive and therapeutic<br />
values <strong>of</strong> these species.<br />
References<br />
N. Mathivanan et al. Chemical and biological properties <strong>of</strong> Morinda spp.<br />
Bradford, M.M. 1976. A rapid and sensitive method for quantitation <strong>of</strong><br />
microgram quantities <strong>of</strong> proteins utilizing protein-dye binding. Anal. Biochem.<br />
70: 248 – 254.<br />
Hammer, K. A. C. F. Carson, and T. V. Riley. 1996. Susceptibility <strong>of</strong> transient and<br />
commensal skin flora to the essential oil <strong>of</strong> Melaleuca alternifolia (tea tree oil).<br />
Am. J. Infect. Control. 24:186-189