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Additionally, on-orbit ventilation system performance <strong>and</strong> initial crew feedback is presented. This approach is applicable to<br />

any private enclosed space that the crew will occupy.<br />

Author<br />

Acoustics; International Space Station; Spacecraft Cabins; Ventilation; Air Ducts<br />

20100017324 <strong>NASA</strong> Glenn Research Center, Clevel<strong>and</strong>, OH, USA<br />

Improved Phased Array Imaging of a Model Jet<br />

Dougherty, Robert P.; Podboy, Gary G.; March 2010; 35 pp.; In English; 15th Aeroacoustics Conference (30th Aeroacoustics<br />

Conference, 11-13 May 2009, Miami, FL, USA; Original contains color illustrations<br />

Contract(s)/Grant(s): NNC07CB02C; WBS 561581.02.08.03.18.02<br />

Report No.(s): <strong>NASA</strong>/TM-2010-216227; AIAA Paper 2009-3186; E-17214; Copyright; Avail.: CASI: A03, Hardcopy<br />

ONLINE: http://hdl.h<strong>and</strong>le.net/2060/20100017324<br />

An advanced phased array system, OptiNav Array 48, <strong>and</strong> a new deconvolution algorithm, TIDY, have been used to make<br />

octave b<strong>and</strong> images of supersonic <strong>and</strong> subsonic jet noise produced by the <strong>NASA</strong> Glenn Small Hot Jet Acoustic Rig (SHJAR).<br />

<strong>The</strong> results are much more detailed than previous jet noise images. Shock cell structures <strong>and</strong> the production of screech in an<br />

underexp<strong>and</strong>ed supersonic jet are observed directly. Some trends are similar to observations using spherical <strong>and</strong> elliptic<br />

mirrors that partially informed the two-source model of jet noise, but the radial distribution of high frequency noise near the<br />

nozzle appears to differ from expectations of this model. <strong>The</strong> beamforming approach has been validated by agreement between<br />

the integrated image results <strong>and</strong> the conventional microphone data.<br />

Author<br />

Gas Jets; Imaging Techniques; Jet Aircraft Noise; Phased Arrays; Supersonic Jet Flow<br />

20100017457 Research Associates for Defense Conversion, Inc., Marcy, NY USA; Texas Univ., Dallas, TX, USA<br />

Test Token Driven Acoustic Balancing for Sparse Enrollment Data in Cohort GMM Speaker Recognition<br />

Suh, Jun-Won; Hansen, John H; Apr 8, 2009; 5 pp.; In English; 35th International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, <strong>and</strong><br />

Signal Processing (ICASSP), 14 - 19 Mar. 2010, Dallas, TX, USA; Original contains color illustrations<br />

Contract(s)/Grant(s): FA8750-09-C-0067; FA8750-05-C-0029; Proj-3188; 35885G<br />

Report No.(s): AD-A517221; AFRL-RI-RS-TP-2010-8; No Copyright; Avail.: Defense <strong>Technical</strong> Information Center<br />

(DTIC)<br />

ONLINE: http://hdl.h<strong>and</strong>le.net/100.2/ADA517221<br />

For this study, we address the problem to in-set/out-of-set speaker recognition with sparse enrollment data. Sparse<br />

enrollment data presents a unique challenge due to a lack of acoustic space coverage. <strong>The</strong> proposed algorithm focuses on<br />

filling acoustic holes <strong>and</strong> fortifying the phone expectation in the test stage. This scheme is possible by using the GMM model<br />

to classify the speaker phone information at the feature level. <strong>The</strong> parallel training for most occurred (top) <strong>and</strong> less occurred<br />

(bottom) rank ordered mixture classification (speaker phone class) information is called Sweet-16, <strong>and</strong> the employing a test<br />

data mixture histogram using the Sweet-16 is called Sweet-16 On-<strong>The</strong>-Fly (OTF). <strong>The</strong> Sweet-16 OTF method is evaluated<br />

using telephone conversation speech from the FISHER corpus. <strong>The</strong> Sweet-16 OTF improves on average 2.17% absolute EER<br />

over the previous Sweet-16, <strong>and</strong> average 4.03% absolute EER over GMM-UBM baseline using 2sec test data. <strong>The</strong> proposed<br />

algorithm improvement is a noteworthy stage to compensate for both sparse enrollment data <strong>and</strong> limited test data.<br />

DTIC<br />

Acoustics; Balancing; Speech<br />

72<br />

ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS<br />

Includes atomic <strong>and</strong> molecular structure, electron properties, <strong>and</strong> atomic <strong>and</strong> molecular spectra. For elementary particle physics see<br />

73 Nuclear Physics.<br />

20100016379 Air Force Inst. of Tech., Wright-Patterson AFB, OH USA<br />

Positron Annihilation Ratio Spectroscopy (PsARS) Applied to Positronium Formation Studies<br />

Slaughter, Robert C.; March 2010; 152 pp.; In English; Original contains color illustrations<br />

Report No.(s): AD-A516510; AFIT/GNE/ENP/10-M07; No Copyright; Avail.: Defense <strong>Technical</strong> Information Center<br />

(DTIC)<br />

A Positron Annihilation of Radiation Spectrometer (PsARS) was developed <strong>and</strong> characterized. PsARS spectroscopy as<br />

168

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