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NASA Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports - The University ...

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20100017862 <strong>NASA</strong> Johnson Space Center, Houston, TX, USA; <strong>NASA</strong> White S<strong>and</strong>s Test Facility, NM, USA<br />

Develop Critical Profilometers to Meet Current <strong>and</strong> Future Composite Overwrapped Pressure Vessel (COPV) Interior<br />

Inspection Needs<br />

Saulsberry, Regor L.; [2010]; 5 pp.; In English; Original contains color <strong>and</strong> black <strong>and</strong> white illustrations<br />

Report No.(s): JSC-CN-19668; No Copyright; Avail.: CASI: A01, Hardcopy<br />

ONLINE: http://hdl.h<strong>and</strong>le.net/2060/20100017862<br />

<strong>The</strong> objective of this project is to develop laser profilometer technology that can efficiently inspect <strong>and</strong> map the inside<br />

of composite pressure vessels for flaws such as liner buckling, pitting, or other surface imperfections. <strong>The</strong> project will also<br />

provide profilometers that can directly support inspections of flight vessels during development <strong>and</strong> qualification programs <strong>and</strong><br />

subsequently be implemented into manufacturing inspections to screen out vessels with ‘out of family’ liner defects. An<br />

example interior scan of a carbon overwrapped bottle is shown in comparison to an external view of the same bottle (Fig. 1).<br />

<strong>The</strong> internal scan is primarily of the cylindrical portion, but extends about 0.15 in. into the end cap area.<br />

Author<br />

Pressure Vessels; Defects; Buckling; Pitting; Profilometers; Inspection; Composite Wrapping<br />

42<br />

GEOSCIENCES (GENERAL)<br />

Includes general research topics related to the Earth sciences, <strong>and</strong> the specific areas of petrology, mineralogy, <strong>and</strong> general geology. For<br />

other specific topics in geosciences see categories 42 through 48.<br />

20100017166 Missouri Univ. of Science <strong>and</strong> Technology, Rolla, MO, USA<br />

Post-Cyclic Behavior of Low Plasticity Silt Under Full <strong>and</strong> Limited Liquefaction Using Triaxial Compression Testing.<br />

Final<br />

Wang, Shuying; February 2010; 21 pp.; In English<br />

Report No.(s): PB2010-105607; No Copyright; Avail.: National <strong>Technical</strong> Information Service (NTIS)<br />

<strong>The</strong> objective of this work is to investigate the post-cyclic behavior of low plasticity silt under the full <strong>and</strong> limited<br />

liquefaction <strong>and</strong> the effect of PI on the post-liquefaction behavior. After determining the index properties, cyclic triaxial testing<br />

will be carried out to study the liquefaction resistance. All of specimens will be normally consolidated before cyclic loading.<br />

Once after the silt specimens liquefy, the excess pore water pressure will be dissipated at different levels <strong>and</strong> then implement<br />

the different effective reconsolidation pressure. <strong>The</strong> post-liquefaction monotonic shear testing will be conducted for the<br />

specimens experiencing the different levels of reconsolidation in order to study the effect of different levels of reconsolidation<br />

on post-liquefaction shear strength. For the specimens after limited liquefaction, no reconsolidation will be allowed to study<br />

the effect of different levels of duration of cyclic loading on the post-cyclic behaviors of the low plasticity silt.<br />

NTIS<br />

Earthquakes; Liquefaction; Plastic Properties; Sediments<br />

20100017287 <strong>NASA</strong> Marshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL, USA<br />

Pulling Marbles from a Bag: Deducing the Regional Impact History of the SPA Basin from Impact-Melt Rocks<br />

Cohen, Barbara A.; Coker, Robert F.; March 1, 2010; 3 pp.; In English; Lunar <strong>and</strong> Planetary Science Conference, 1-5 Mar.<br />

2010, Houston, TX, USA; Original contains color illustrations<br />

Report No.(s): M10-0238; M10-0349; No Copyright; Avail.: CASI: A01, Hardcopy<br />

ONLINE: http://hdl.h<strong>and</strong>le.net/2060/20100017287<br />

<strong>The</strong> South Pole Aitken (SPA) basin is the stratigraphically oldest identifiable lunar basin <strong>and</strong> is therefore one of the most<br />

important targets for absolute age-dating to help underst<strong>and</strong> whether ancient lunar bombardment history smoothly declined<br />

or was punctuated by a cataclysm. A feasible near-term approach to this problem is to robotically collect a sample from near<br />

the center of the basin, where vertical <strong>and</strong> lateral mixing provided by post-basin impacts ensures that such a sample will be<br />

composed of small rock fragments from SPA itself, from local impact craters, <strong>and</strong> from faraway giant basins. <strong>The</strong> range of<br />

ages, intermediate spikes in the age distribution, <strong>and</strong> the oldest ages are all part of the definition of the absolute age <strong>and</strong> impact<br />

history recorded within the SPA basin.<br />

Derived from text<br />

Impact Melts; Rocks; Structural Basins; Lunar Surface; Histories<br />

83

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