NSLS Activity Report 2006 - Brookhaven National Laboratory

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BNL-77450-2006 UC400 (General Energy Research) 1 2 3 4 5 6 Cover Images from Feature Highlight: “Liquid Alloy Shows Solid-Like Crystal Structure at Surface,” page 2-24 from Science Highlight: “Characterizing the Surfaces of Carbon Nanotube Fuel Cell Catalysts,” page 2-30 from Feature Highlight: “Plant Studies Reveal How, Where Seeds Store Iron,” page 2-10 from Science Highlight: “Structural Insight into Antibiotic Fosfomycin Biosynthesis by a Mononuclear Iron Enzyme,” page 2-68 from Science Highlight: “Effect of Te Precipitates on the Performance of CdZnTe (CZT) Detectors” page 2-94 from Feature Highlight: “Modeling Mineral Formation with X-rays,” page 2-8 Disclaimer This report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the United States Government. Neither the United States Government nor any agency thereof, nor any of their employees, nor any of their contractors, subcontractors, or their employees, makes any warranty, express or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights. Reference herein to any specific commerical product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise, does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States Government or any agency, contractor, or subcontractor thereof. The views and opinions of authors express herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States Government or any agency, contractor, or subcontractor thereof. Printed in the United States of America Available from National Technical Information Service U.S. Department of Commerce 5285 Port Royal Road Springfield, VA 22161
NATIONAL SYNCHROTRON LIGHT SOURCE 2006 ACTIVITY REPORT Lisa M. Miller managing editor Kendra J. Snyder science editor Nancye A. Wright & Stephen A. Giordano design & layout The National Synchrotron Light Source Department is supported by the Offi ce of Basic Energy Sciences, United States Department of Energy, Washington, D.C. Brookhaven National Laboratory, Brookhaven Science Associates, Inc., Upton, New York 11973 Under contract no. DE-AC02-98CH10886 managed for the .S. UDepartment of Ener gy by Brookhaven Science Associates, a compa y founded by Ston y Brook Univ ersity and Batt
Page 1: NATIONAL SYNCHROTRON LIGHT SOURCE A
Page 5 and 6: NSLS Summer Sunday Draws 650 Visito
Page 7 and 8: CHAIRMAN'S INTRODUCTION Chi-Chang K
Page 9 and 10: USERS' EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE REPORT C
Page 11 and 12: SCIENCE AT THE NSLS Kendra Snyder N
Page 13 and 14: Spin-Lattice Interaction in the Qua
Page 15 and 16: SOFT CONDENSED MATTER AND BIOPHYSIC
Page 17 and 18: grows. The magnesium also is attrac
Page 19 and 20: Chicago, Liangtao Li and Jerry Kapl
Page 21 and 22: STRUCTURE OF AN E. COLI MEMBRANE PR
Page 23 and 24: for 15 minutes at 180 °C, a 1 x 2
Page 25 and 26: Said collaborator Eliot Rosen, a ra
Page 27 and 28: AT THE NSLS, SCIENTISTS WORKING TOW
Page 29 and 30: NANOPARTICLE ASSEMBLY ENTERS THE FA
Page 31 and 32: Crystal structure of VCBP3 V1V2 sol
Page 33 and 34: National Laboratory; and Mati Meron
Page 35 and 36: X-RAY ANALYSIS METHOD CRACKS THE 'L
Page 37 and 38: the enzyme and the cofactor binds a
Page 39 and 40: ticles (Figure 1). The nearest-neig
Page 41 and 42: is about four times larger. The ver
Page 43 and 44: Figure 1. Ball model of the UO 2 (1
Page 45 and 46: of barium sulfate species formed up
Page 47 and 48: observed in the normal-state of the
Page 49 and 50: and calculate the contribution to t
Page 51 and 52: energy gap, responsible for suppres
Page 53 and 54:
20%. Correspondingly, the Fe octahe
Page 55 and 56:
We fit the data in Figure 1 by modi
Page 57 and 58:
of the 1812 RF buckets of the ring
Page 59 and 60:
from the laser, we allow enough tim
Page 61 and 62:
scopic and microscopic characteriza
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suboxic boundary and a concomitant
Page 65 and 66:
intensity of the CaP shoulder (Figu
Page 67 and 68:
effectively combined to elucidate A
Page 69 and 70:
ecomes evident through comparison o
Page 71 and 72:
forming an electrostatic interactio
Page 73 and 74:
promises the possibility of being a
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etween TPP and related compounds is
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(Figure 2). The negative charge on
Page 79 and 80:
spots were observed in control brai
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malaria parasite to the red blood c
Page 83 and 84:
of the resulting complex revealed t
Page 85 and 86:
substrate the hydroperoxide form of
Page 87 and 88:
of AlkB-∆N11 matches that in othe
Page 89 and 90:
Figure 3. In catalysis, this array
Page 91 and 92:
that form a central hydrophobic pat
Page 93 and 94:
structural differences suggest that
Page 95 and 96:
occurs between subunits located tow
Page 97 and 98:
We used x-ray absorption near edge
Page 99 and 100:
tonically as ξ increases (Figure 1
Page 101 and 102:
These results demonstrated that a m
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position of the x-ray beam, pulse-h
Page 105 and 106:
geneity ranges are observed with no
Page 107 and 108:
PEGylated fluoroalkyl side chains r
Page 109 and 110:
interface by annealing bilayer film
Page 111 and 112:
β-phase takes place, giving rise t
Page 113 and 114:
persion was followed by static and
Page 115 and 116:
411TH BROOKHAVEN LECTURE ‘ SHININ
Page 117 and 118:
space. Its delivery of this materia
Page 119 and 120:
NSLS RESEARCHERS PRODUCE A PRAISEWO
Page 121 and 122:
in Farmingville, New York. She inve
Page 123 and 124:
egan with three days of lectures an
Page 125 and 126:
Participants in the 2006 “Take ou
Page 127 and 128:
While Dehmer was optimistic about t
Page 129 and 130:
Next, a talk on the “Engineering
Page 131 and 132:
Energy Secretary Samuel Bodman (fro
Page 133 and 134:
with majors ranging from history to
Page 135 and 136:
described the first measurements of
Page 137 and 138:
Visitors gather around the liquid n
Page 139 and 140:
high-level degree in the physics fi
Page 141 and 142:
Spotlight Awards The Spotlight awar
Page 143 and 144:
A) B) Figure 1. X-ray fl uorescence
Page 145 and 146:
BNL WINS R&D 100 AWARD FOR X-RAY FO
Page 147 and 148:
2005 Hans-Jürgen Engell Prize The
Page 149 and 150:
2006 NSLS TOURS 1/4/2006 Karen Agos
Page 151 and 152:
2006 NSLS SEMINARS 1/11/2006 Interi
Page 153 and 154:
2006 NSLS SEMINARS 6/22/2006 Strate
Page 155 and 156:
2006 NSLS WORKSHOPS 4/4/2006 X6A Wo
Page 157 and 158:
NATIONAL SYNCHROTRON LIGHT SOURCE O
Page 159 and 160:
NSLS ADVISORY COMMITTEES GENERAL US
Page 161 and 162:
ACCELERATOR DIVISION REPORT James B
Page 163 and 164:
On-Axis Field (gauss) VTF Test Arti
Page 165 and 166:
The NSLS has an aggressive preventi
Page 167 and 168:
tific workshops, including “Synch
Page 169 and 170:
ently the last one available in the
Page 171 and 172:
functions, particularly at the nano
Page 173 and 174:
A new Proposal Oversight Panel (POP
Page 175 and 176:
SAFETY REPORT Andrew Ackerman ESH&Q
Page 177 and 178:
BUILDING ADMINISTRATION REPORT Bob
Page 179 and 180:
ing were cleaned, repaired, and pai
Page 181 and 182:
FACILITY FACTS & FIGURES The Nation
Page 183 and 184:
Beamline Source Technique Energy Ra
Page 185 and 186:
Page 187 and 188:
Page 189 and 190:
NSLS BOOSTER PARAMETERS NSLS LINAC
Page 191 and 192:
X-RAY STORAGE RING PARAMETERS AS OF
Page 193 and 194:
PUBLICATIONS
Page 195 and 196:
NSLS USERS Beamline U1A S Buzby, M
Page 197 and 198:
A Nambu, J Graciani, J Rodriguez, Q
Page 199 and 200:
Beamline X1A2 M Feser, B Hornberger
Page 201 and 202:
C Mandel, D Gebauer, H Zhang, L Ton
Page 203 and 204:
Beamline X7A E Anokhina, Y Go, Y Le
Page 205 and 206:
T Moldoveanu, Q Liu, J Tocilj, M Wa
Page 207 and 208:
Beamline X10A A Cisneros, G Mazzant
Page 209 and 210:
S Kamtekar, R Ho, M Cocco, W Li, S
Page 211 and 212:
Z Zhang, P Fenter, S Kelly, J Catal
Page 213 and 214:
E Selvi, Y Ma, R Aksoy, A Ertas, A
Page 215 and 216:
Y Suh, M Carroll, R Levy, G Bisogni
Page 217 and 218:
S Park, E DiMasi, Y Kim, W Han, P W
Page 219 and 220:
G Da, J Lenkart, K Zhao, R Shiekhat
Page 221 and 222:
J Kaste, B Bostick, A Friedland, A
Page 223 and 224:
X Chen, K Tenneti, C Li, Y Bai, R Z
Page 225 and 226:
G Meinke, P Bullock, A Bohm, Crysta
Page 227 and 228:
D Koller, G Ediss, L Mihaly, G Carr
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