2012 Annual Report - Jesus College - University of Cambridge
2012 Annual Report - Jesus College - University of Cambridge
2012 Annual Report - Jesus College - University of Cambridge
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58 CREATOR OF THE MODERN COLLEGE I <strong>Jesus</strong> <strong>College</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2012</strong><br />
unsafe and hopelessly inconvenient. It fell<br />
way below the standard set by East and North<br />
Houses. Carpenter came over from Chapel<br />
Court to plan the alterations which produced<br />
the house we know. Morgan himself paid for<br />
the bay windows which greatly enhanced the<br />
dining and drawing rooms, and he lent the<br />
<strong>College</strong> money to pay for other changes.<br />
Though he had been so active a sportsman,<br />
he was several times, while still Tutor,<br />
seriously ill and at death’s door. 31 By the time<br />
he became Master he was well on the way to<br />
becoming pr<strong>of</strong>oundly deaf – his portrait in<br />
Hall catches the characteristic gesture <strong>of</strong> a<br />
hand raised to his ear – and so it was<br />
impossible for him to be Vice-Chancellor.<br />
(The D.D. gown he wears in that portrait was<br />
<strong>of</strong> a degree conferred in recognition <strong>of</strong> his<br />
Mastership, not <strong>of</strong> any theological learning).<br />
He remained faithful to the causes he had<br />
championed in his prime: it was at his<br />
initiative that the <strong>College</strong> began to elect<br />
Research Fellows. But in 1907 he had to<br />
accept that he was no longer capable <strong>of</strong><br />
acting as Master, and at the request <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Fellows, all <strong>of</strong> whom were for the first time in<br />
the <strong>College</strong>’s history recognisably university<br />
teachers, actual or embryonic, the Bishop (as<br />
Visitor) appointed Arthur Gray Vice-Master. 32<br />
It was from that year, rather than 1912, that<br />
Gray’s mastership really began. ■<br />
1 The author’s speech at the J.C.C.S. dinner on 24<br />
September 2011 was based on an earlier version <strong>of</strong><br />
this paper.<br />
2 <strong>Jesus</strong> <strong>College</strong> (<strong>Cambridge</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>College</strong> Histories)<br />
(London 1902), pp. 222, 227.<br />
3 Arthur Gray and Frederick Brittain, A History <strong>of</strong> <strong>Jesus</strong><br />
<strong>College</strong> <strong>Cambridge</strong> (London 1960) p. 189.<br />
4 Church and Dissent in Wales (<strong>Cambridge</strong> and London<br />
1895).<br />
5 F.J.C. Hearnshaw, Kings <strong>College</strong> London 1828-1928<br />
(London 1929) p. 182.<br />
6 On 22 February 1859 the <strong>College</strong> had petitioned the<br />
Bishop to be allowed to defer nominating candidates<br />
for a vacant fellowship on the ground that there were<br />
too few duly qualified candidates: J.C.A. Conclusions<br />
Book.<br />
7 Peter Searby, History <strong>of</strong> the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Cambridge</strong> (vol.<br />
III) (<strong>Cambridge</strong> 1997) p. 542<br />
8 As also had Thomas King, Fellow 1863-1904.<br />
9 [Leslie Stephen] Sketches from <strong>Cambridge</strong> by a Don<br />
(London 1865) pp. 16-17.<br />
10 The Northern Circuit (<strong>Cambridge</strong> 1862).<br />
11 J.C.A. Conclusions Book. 22 Dec 1870, 19 May and 7<br />
June 1875, 12 March 1887; P.P.3 (E.H. Morgan<br />
scrapbooks).<br />
12 D.A. Winstanley, Later Victorian <strong>Cambridge</strong> (<strong>Cambridge</strong><br />
1947) p. 156<br />
13 J.C.A. Conclusions Books, 22 and 29 April 1869.<br />
14 The Mathematical Tripos: an Inquiry into its Influence on a<br />
Liberal Education (<strong>Cambridge</strong> 1871); Cf. [Leslie<br />
Stephen] (n.9) p. 50.<br />
15 The Tenure <strong>of</strong> Fellowships (<strong>Cambridge</strong> 1871);<br />
Winstanley (n.12) pp. 267-9.<br />
16 Chanticlere 1891. M.T. p. 16.<br />
17 Note 3, chapter 12.<br />
18 Christopher Brooke, History <strong>of</strong> the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>Cambridge</strong> (vol. IV) (<strong>Cambridge</strong> 1993 App. 1.<br />
19 Note 2, p. 222; J.M. New Chanticlere, E.T. 1892; W.R.<br />
Inge in F.J. Foakes Jackson (ed.) The Parting <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Roads (London 1912) p. 3, Charles Whibley,<br />
Blackwood’s Magazine, October 1912; Foakes Jackson,<br />
<strong>Cambridge</strong> Review 17 October 1912, (reprinted<br />
Chanticlere M.T. 1912).<br />
20 Chanticlere 1904, M.T., p. 476; ibid. Foakes Jackson,<br />
1912 M.T. p. 10.<br />
21 Iris L. Osborne Morgan, Memoirs <strong>of</strong> Henry Arthur<br />
Morgan (London 1930) p. 116.<br />
22 [J.R. Seeley (ed.)] p. 20.<br />
23 p.3.<br />
24 p.66, cf. E. Sharwood Smith (matriculated 1883) in<br />
Peter Glazebrook (ed.) <strong>Jesus</strong>: The life <strong>of</strong> a <strong>Cambridge</strong><br />
<strong>College</strong> (<strong>Cambridge</strong> 2007) pp. 107-109.<br />
25 Sheldon Rothblatt, The Revolution <strong>of</strong> the Dons (New<br />
York 1968) p. 230.<br />
26 [Seeley] (n. 22)pp. 64-65.<br />
27 Glazebrook (n.24) pp. 209-10.<br />
28 The data on the matriculation/graduation ratio has<br />
been culled from <strong>Cambridge</strong> <strong>University</strong> Book <strong>of</strong><br />
Matriculations and Degrees (<strong>Cambridge</strong> 1902), and<br />
those on Honours and Degrees from <strong>Cambridge</strong><br />
<strong>University</strong> Historical Register 1851-1900 (<strong>Cambridge</strong><br />
1904)<br />
29 Notably, J.A. Mangan “Oars and the Man”: Pleasure<br />
and Purpose in Victorian and Edwardian <strong>Cambridge</strong>,<br />
British Journal <strong>of</strong> Sports History vol. 1 (1984) pp. 245-<br />
271, an edited version <strong>of</strong> which is printed in<br />
Glazebrook (n.24) pp. 156-164; and the essays there<br />
by Christopher McDouall and David Wootton on the<br />
Boat Club (pp. 183-190) and by Ge<strong>of</strong>f Parks on<br />
Cricket (pp. 191-194); Percy Melville Thompson,<br />
Some Things We Have Remembered (London 1912) pp.<br />
161-7.<br />
30 Morgan (n.21) p. 236.<br />
31 Cf. the Fen Ditton epitaph.<br />
32 Thomas King, Fellow since 1863, who had spent<br />
much <strong>of</strong> his life as an Inspector <strong>of</strong> Schools, died in<br />
1904.