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House Style Guide 2011 - MAIK "Nauka/Interperiodica"

House Style Guide 2011 - MAIK "Nauka/Interperiodica"

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Changes are highlighted in yellow.<br />

4.9 Software terms designating specific units are generally in full capitals, although exceptions<br />

with initial capitals only also exist.<br />

BASIC FORTRAN COBOL Pascal Microsoft Word<br />

4.10 The first word after a colon (1) may be capitalized if it is the first word of a complete<br />

sentence and (2) should be capitalized if the element following the colon consists of more than one<br />

sentence or if it is a formal statement, a quotation, or a speech in dialogue.<br />

4.11 Full names of armies, navies, regiments, battalions, corps, etc., as well as of wars and battles,<br />

are capitalized. Such words are lowercased when they stand alone, are used collectively in the<br />

plural, or are not part of an official title.<br />

United States Army Allied armies<br />

Seventh Fleet the fleet<br />

Royal Air Force the British air force<br />

the Great Patriotic War World War II the war<br />

4.12 The names of awards and prizes are capitalized, as are specific names of medals and military<br />

awards.<br />

the Nobel Prize in medicine Nobel Peace Prize USSR State Prize<br />

Medal of Honor Congressional Medal<br />

4.13 Derivatives and adjective forms of proper nouns are capitalized when used in their primary<br />

sense.<br />

Avogadro’s number nuclear Overhauser–Hodgkin’s disease Gaussian<br />

However, four kinds of name-derived nouns are always lowercased:<br />

(1) units of measure (gauss, ampere);<br />

(2) particles (fermion, boson);<br />

(3) elements (einsteinium);<br />

(4) minerals (scheelite, fosterite).<br />

4.14 Words designating global, national, regional, or local political divisions are capitalized when<br />

they are essential elements of specific names; however, they are usually lowercased when they<br />

precede a proper name or stand alone.<br />

the Russian Empire but the fall of an empire<br />

Leningrad Soviet but a meeting of soviets<br />

4.15 Capitalize the names of historical events, some historical periods, and some cultural and<br />

political movements. When in doubt, consult Webster’s or the Chicago Manual of <strong>Style</strong>.<br />

Capitalized Not Capitalized (Not) Capitalized Based on Context<br />

the Russian Revolution neoclassicism prohibition<br />

Renaissance socialism cold war<br />

the Yalta Conference age of reason communism<br />

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