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Producción de bionergía en areas rurales. - imida

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3- Biomass cost transport.<br />

Landuse<br />

cartography<br />

(vector)<br />

The mo<strong>de</strong>l structure<br />

Crops area x<br />

biomass per hectare<br />

Pot<strong>en</strong>cial biomass<br />

surface (raster)<br />

Reclassification<br />

Fixed cost<br />

surface (raster)<br />

Forest area<br />

restricctions<br />

(vector)<br />

Biomass transport<br />

maximum velocity<br />

Biomass transport<br />

maximum velocity<br />

surface (raster)<br />

Cost distance (ESRI<br />

Arcgis algorith)<br />

Variable cost<br />

surface (raster)<br />

Roads cartography<br />

(vector)<br />

Reclassification<br />

Cost surface<br />

(raster)<br />

Isochrone<br />

surface (raster)<br />

3- Biomass cost transport.<br />

The mo<strong>de</strong>l utility<br />

With this mo<strong>de</strong>l we can:<br />

Total biomass<br />

cost surface<br />

(raster)<br />

-Calculate the total cost (production cost of the biomass and<br />

accumulative cost distance to transport it to the comsuption<br />

place, in this case an <strong>en</strong>ergy plant)<br />

-Calculate the quantity of pot<strong>en</strong>cial biomass available in all of<br />

the area or only in a isochrone surface, or in a isocost<br />

surface.<br />

-Use the cost and the pot<strong>en</strong>cial biomass available values to<br />

<strong>de</strong>termine the Bio<strong>en</strong>ergy districts.<br />

103

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