Producción de bionergía en areas rurales. - imida

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Marginal croplands • mediterranean climate • rainfall 250 – 500 mm anual average + rainfall - • irregular and stational rainfall • 11 ºC a 18 ºC anual average • soft winter in low areas Environmental impacts of energy crops and environmental problems related to abandonment of marginal croplands in a Mediterranean area Marginal croplands good soils are scarce bad soils are common Environmental impacts of energy crops and environmental problems related to abandonment of marginal croplands in a Mediterranean area 60
Abandonment of marginal crop problems • Disappearance of the local population • Cultural loss of knowledge and traditions • Destruction of traditional agricultural structures • Increase in erosive processes on slopes • Development of the scrub as fuel in case of fire • Disappearance of the fauna and flora linked to crops Environmental impacts of energy crops and environmental problems related to abandonment of marginal croplands in a Mediterranean area Land evolution (ha) in Murcia 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 TOTAL SURFACE 1.131.398 1.131.398 1.131.398 1.131.398 1.131.398 ARABLE LANDS 606.019 605.839 566.623 561.479 554.364 Arable crops 112.978 115.167 109.700 99.733 96.439 Fallow and other 269.245 275.396 245.727 252.652 258.130 Tree crops 223.796 215.276 211.196 209.094 199.795 NATURAL LANDS 436.807 436.807 440.573 445.333 449.266 Forest 169.810 169.810 172.129 173.123 168.480 Scrubland 105.539 105.539 104.580 104.782 117.490 Esparto grass 86.215 86.215 86.475 89.645 89.008 Pastures 75.243 75.243 77.389 77.783 74.288 OTHER LANDS 88.912 89.092 124.202 124.586 127.768 Environmental impacts of energy crops and environmental problems related to abandonment of marginal croplands in a Mediterranean area 61
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SERIE DIVULGACIÓN TÉCNICA Institu
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Índice de contenidos Introducción
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degna (Italia), la Región de Apuli
Page 11: Programa del Seminario y Poster 11
Page 14 and 15: PROGRAMME imida 1st day: 8 SEPTEMBE
Page 17: Intervenciones Presentación en ing
Page 20 and 21: Main objectives of the project Gene
Page 22 and 23: What is a « Sustainable Mediterran
Page 24 and 25: Possible criteria for the implement
Page 26 and 27: Some considerations and facts on bi
Page 28 and 29: DENERAL DATA OF On Cultivos PROJECT
Page 30 and 31: Preliminary evaluation results with
Page 32 and 33: Preliminary evaluation results ofSo
Page 34 and 35: Preliminary evaluation results of s
Page 36 and 37: Experiemental parcels in On Cultivo
Page 38 and 39: Panicum virgatum var. Cave in Rock
Page 40 and 41: Andropogon gerardii var. Roundtree
Page 42 and 43: ESTRATEGY FOR THE SUSTAINABLE INTRO
Page 44 and 45: Correlation between economic and en
Page 46 and 47: Energy crops for marginal rainfed l
Page 48 and 49: ECONOMICAL • Energy production in
Page 50 and 51: PRESELECTION OF NATIVE SPECIES OF M
Page 52 and 53: May 2010 IRRIGATED June 2010 RAINFE
Page 54 and 55: Other yields during 2010 (Plant den
Page 56 and 57: CONCLUSIONS •There is not a globa
Page 58 and 59: Marginal croplands 1956 Environment
Page 62 and 63: Objective crops Environmental impac
Page 64 and 65: Environmental impacts of energy cro
Page 66 and 67: A new balance? • Aethiessa floral
Page 68 and 69: Steppe birds • Lek: : grouping of
Page 70 and 71: Sustainable management of Mediterra
Page 72 and 73: NOVAGRIMED PROGRESS UNTIL 2011: Tec
Page 74 and 75: NOVAGRIMED PROGRESS UNTIL 2011: Leg
Page 76 and 77: NOVAGRIMED FORESTRY MYTHS AND LEGEN
Page 79: AUTONOMOUS COMMUNITY: Consejería d
Page 82 and 83: FIREWOOD AND TIMBER PRICE AID FOR S
Page 84 and 85: Les phases préliminaires du plan d
Page 86 and 87: Les outils GIS pour le district agr
Page 94 and 95: Le Plan du district agro - énergé
Page 96 and 97: ). Les principaux obstacles au dév
Page 98 and 99: 1- Type of biomass sources and wher
Page 100 and 101: 1- Type of biomass sources and wher
Page 102 and 103: 2- Communication infraestructures d
Page 104 and 105: 3- Biomass cost transport. The mode
Page 106 and 107: 4- Example maps produced. Potencial
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€mn €
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112 PECS (Hungary)
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114
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1 ) 4
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Machinery and mechanization Francis
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INDUSTRIAS DAVID S.L.U. Nuestras In
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INDUSTRIAS DAVID S.L.U. Nuestros pr
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No se pude mostrar la imagen vincul
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INDUSTRIAS DAVID S.L.U. Nuestros pr
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Pinza hidráulica: Prensado y vacia
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25 26 130
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Technologies for biomass conversion
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120.000 100.000 80.000 Electricity
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Efficiency in the use of biomass: H
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Mauenheim before becoming a "Bioene
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Overview on different feedstocks fo
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Small- scale biomass combustion sys
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, Large- scale combustion systems w
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, Ash related problems • fine par
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Reducing of slagging by fuel- addit
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Combustion of spelt husks in an und
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Quality and Standardization of biom
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Quality & Standardization of biomas
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políticas para esta Región; b) la
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- reconocer institucionalmente el c
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medidas de apoyo. Su uso puede ince
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2) cultivos leñosos como el chopo
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Un sistema de doble cultivo cereal/
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A medio-largo plazo interesan predo
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- 35% ahorro mínimo emisión GEI r
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lo que indica que, en cualquier cas
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Cada una de las especies tiene un
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- Jatropha curcas • Daños por fr
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- encontrarse por debajo del umbral
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- cambios en el manejo de la tierra
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jilgueros por ejemplo. Aunque la p
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En el periodo 2011-2013, con el pro
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EVALUACIÓN DE LA ENERGÍA Y GESTI
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Comarca del Noroeste: Moratalla, Ca
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• usos actuales y potenciales de
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- caracterizar y analizar las tipol
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IMPLEMENTACIÓN DE DISTRITOS BIOENE
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Ejemplos de mapas producidos Alguno
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¿Qué es Dalkia? Dalkia es una com
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Finalmente, los objetivos de Dalkia
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energía eólica, seguida por la bi
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para el suministro de calor), en la
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CALIDAD Y NORMALIZACIÓN DE BIOMASA
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• AVEBIOM es miembro fundador del
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Discusión y debate Presentación d
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Presentación de Juan Esteban Carra
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Presentación de María Sánchez, C
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Presentación de Francisco Carreño
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Presentación de Pablo Aledo Martí
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(P8) Juan Pedro Solano, UPCT: He vi
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Presentación de Francisco José L
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(P4) Julien Frayssignes, CIHEAM-IAM
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Presentación de José Pablo Delgad
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Síntesis de las intervenciones 235
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analizar su ahorro en la emisión d
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Martín Brunotte, profesor de la Un
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A continuación presentamos las cue
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en desarrollo y que además han ten
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(C3) José Egea Ibáñez, Director
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han puesto en marcha recientemente
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que se implanten y permitan al agri
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Introducción Uno de los objetivos
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TOPICS AND POSIBILITIES WITHIN THE
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WP1: COORDINATION WP2: BIOMASS FEED
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- Establishment of agroenergy chain
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The European Industrial BIOENERGY I
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Mtoe: Million Tons of Oil Equivalen
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Discusión y propuestas Se hicieron
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Resumen del proyecto presentado Pre
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Conclusiones del Seminario en la pr
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El IMIDA investiga actualmente el p
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ARGEM Argem (Europa Press, 9 Sept.
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Producción de bionergía en areas rurales. - imida

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