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84<br />

Pablo Rodríguez-<br />

Gutiérrez 1<br />

Universidad de Córdoba<br />

<br />

d22rogup@uco.es<br />

Fernando J. Fuentes-<br />

García<br />

Universidad de Córdoba<br />

<br />

fernando.fuentes@uco.es<br />

Sandra Mª Sánchez-<br />

Cañizares<br />

Universidad de Córdoba<br />

<br />

sandra.sanchez@uco.es<br />

Transparency in<br />

social disclosure in<br />

financial institutions<br />

through Spanish CSR<br />

reports in the context<br />

of crisis<br />

Transparencia en la divulgación de información<br />

social en las entidades financieras españolas a<br />

través de las memorias RSC en un contexto de<br />

crisis<br />

1. INTRODUCTION<br />

The unfavourable situation currently being experienced by the Spanish<br />

economy in the context of an economic-financial and social crisis at a<br />

global level, finds its roots in causes which go beyond the economic<br />

sphere, and is mainly due to a lack of ethics and responsibility by all<br />

the economic agents (governments, regulatory agents, financial entities,<br />

customers, etc.) and basically by all financial entities (hereinafter<br />

FIs), a sector which has been accused of being the main culprit in the<br />

current economic recession (Bravo-Urquiza et al., 2010). This situation<br />

has resulted in banks suffering the discredit and distrust of society.<br />

Despite the fact that the social and environmental information disclosed<br />

by financial entities did not help to prevent the crisis arising, far from<br />

questioning the role played by CSR, the current situation highlights the<br />

need for it, not only to overcome the crisis but also to prevent similar<br />

situations in the future. On the one hand, CSR is necessary to create<br />

JEL CODES:<br />

G280, M140<br />

Fecha de recepción y acuse de recibo: 7 de oct<strong>ubr</strong>e de 2012. Fecha inicio proceso de evaluación: 18 de oct<strong>ubr</strong>e de<br />

2012. Fecha primera evaluación: 19 de marzo de 2013. Fecha de aceptación: 3 de junio de 2013.<br />

UNIVERSIA BUSINESS REVIEW | SEGUNDO trimestre 2013 | ISSN: 1698-5117

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