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It may not be our fondest memory but VIVA ExCon Dumaguete,

despite the difficulties, was one of those moments in history that

tested the gathering of Visayan artists. We were just trying to survive

one day at a time. We didn’t have enough funds for the exhibitions

nor food for the participants. Good Samaritans came to help like

Gerard Uymatiao, who owned a hardware store, lent us several panels

of plywood to hang the artworks… provided we didn’t use nails! It

was a time when only Visayan artists were present at the festival.

The question “Do we continue VIVA?” became a death ringer that

the biennale might not see another year. But VIVA ExCon never

lost its pillars. I remembered Kitty Taniguchi, our counterpart along

with Silliman University, hosted the Bacolod artists and welcomed

us into her home. Bobi Valenzuela spent hours coming up with his

curation, Brenda Fajardo and Ed Defensor guided the discussions

of the conference, Dea Doromal along with Toto Tarrosa financially

supported it along with artists like Yvette Malahay-Kim and Cidni

Mapa, who continue to follow it to this day. This was also the time we

connected with Japan Foundation and Japanese curator Mizusawa

Tsutumo sought me out in Dumaguete to join the exhibition ‘Asian

and Modernism’ to be held in Tokyo the following year. Since then,

Japan Foundation became a constant supporter of the succeeding

VIVA ExCons. It was also this time that the founding members

of the ExCon, the Black Artists in Asia, went on their separate

ways. They all had their priorities; Peewee Roldan was not able to

participate in Dumaguete and the next VIVA in Iloilo.

VIVA, however got to live long, much longer after that pit stop.

After Dumaguete, organizing committees became wiser. They

learned and molded their unique flavor and because of this,

VIVA ExCon evolved organically in the hands of the islands that

protect it. The components of VIVA ExCon remain the same, the

conference and the exhibition. The conference is where the visitors,

artists, cultural workers and curators engage in deliberating projects,

sharing problems, and creating solutions by collaborating, suggesting

and deciding. And from the semi-formal setting of the morning

activities, we go to the more comfortable informal discussions in the

evening coupled with beer or liquor to ease the stiffness of the day

and let out the uncensored, the craziness, the fun...

VIVA ExCon grew in Iloilo with the help of Ed Defensor and Brenda

Fajardo, who were then appointed officers of the newly organized

NCCA. It extended the biggest grant at that time - two million

pesos. From then to this day, NCCA has been a sturdy pillar of VIVA

ExCon. VIVA Iloilo was well-organized and very successful because

of this funding. It was open to everyone; not just Visayan artists and

it kept the same combination of conference and exhibition.

CEBU (1998)

Got to host it next! I could not forget how Raymund and Estella

Fernandez, Jayvee Villacin, Palmy Tudtud, Babbu Wenceslao and

the UP Cebu-based Fine Arts professors called the Pusod Group

organized it very well. It was also this time that Roldan came back

to participate but his involvement ended in this VIVA. He left the

ExCon for the succeeding years.

As VIVA expanded, it embraced the independent filmmakers such

as Lawrence Fajardo and Manny Montelibano. They headed a

collective called Produksyon Tramontina Inc. in Bacolod and they

got to participate.

LEYTE (2000)

After Cebu, Leyte (2000) hosted the next VIVA and was not

ready to feature the films due to lack of equipment. However, the

films were viewed in the boats going to Leyte. The fast crafts were

equipped with VHS players and big television screens for their

passengers. The conference happened in Palo, Leyte. The artists and

groups welcomed the delegates. In this time, there were no smart

phones and yet it was participated by many. Video projectors at

that time were only available in 747 planes so artists used manila

papers, overhead projectors, blackboards, white boards, and slides

for presentations.

Brenda Jajardo, Ed Defensor, Imelda Cajipe-Endaya, National Artist Napoleon

Abueva, Dea Doromal, Raul Agner, with other Visayan Artists

Photo by Yvette Malahay-Kim

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