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Regional Art Forum +

Community Art Archive

(RAF+CAA)

by Nomar Miano

Art is now deployed to interrogate the kind of space that power uses

to insinuate itself in everyday life. That is, instead of focusing on the

“public” or “publics” of art, the inquiry has shifted to the interrogation

of space that art occasions. The groundwork for this shift was laid by

seminal discourses on “new genre public art” and socially engaged

art in the 1990s. Artists are asked this question today: for whom

is the space that you create? If art promises inclusion, does your

practice emancipate the excluded? Does it empower the voiceless,

the unseen, the marginalized, or does it merely aid in the persistence

of unjust dominations and exclusions that are operative in art and,

by extension, in public life? At first, urban-based art practices appear

to be tailored-fit for this task: the contestation for and creation of

emancipatory spaces. But, in the last two decades, vanguardism in

art has moved away not only from the center (i.e. the cityscape)

but also from the original auteurism that shaped art practice for

over a century. Urban art, so it seems, remains ensconced within

an avant-gardist framework that sees artistic practice as an auteurist

affair. This kind of valuation and deployment of art may no longer

be responsive to present contexts that shape emancipatory practices.

For one, the self-critical reflex that characterizes vanguard art has led

to rural-based and community-engaged practices which yield the

very ‘authority’ of the artist to public negotiation. Hence, as noted

by scholars elsewhere, the community-based artist (in RAF+CAA’s

case, cultural and development worker) now functions as a facilitator

of the work rather than its author.

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In this sense, the project of RAF+CAA for Kalibutan is not merely a

“work” in the traditional sense. The project, rather, manifests a work of

development labor as a form of intervention in a particular planarity

that manifests a world (the artworld). Here, labor is intended to

mediate the biennale and development work as a critique of certain

pretensions that animate the world of art. This is not to say that the

practice of RAF+CAA represents a rupture or a new revelation in

art, or that the project manifests a dismantling (or deconstruction)

of the biennale form as an institutional interface of and for art. No.

Rather, the project merely points us to a patent revelation: that art

revels in mediations; that the emancipatory dimension of art practice

is anchored in a certain form of pre-understanding which enables us

to mediate different worlds (mga kalibutan). This is in line with

the realization that the rapprochement between communitarian

engagement and contemporary art practice has already been

consummated (i.e. new genre public art or socially engaged art in the

1990s). Whether or not this is a desirable development remains to

be seen. What is certain though is that the promise of development

(i.e. modernity) is implicit in the very notion of art. Therefore,

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