rusudan mirzikaSvili levan asabaSvili
rusudan mirzikaSvili levan asabaSvili
rusudan mirzikaSvili levan asabaSvili
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interviu<br />
putini stalini ar aris. ruseTis mmarTvelebs surT, dasavlel liderebs<br />
daemsgavson. maT undaT, rom dasavleTma pativi sces, Tanac isini Zalian cinikurebi<br />
arian da ician, rom dasavleTi maT bevr rames apatiebs. SemTxveviT xom ar<br />
uswavliaT enebi? mmarTveli elitis Svilebic dasavleTSi swavloben, da maTi<br />
fulic dasavleTSia da ara CineTSi.<br />
rogorc ganaCeni. Zalian cud xasiaTze davdeqi, imis<br />
gamo ki ara, rom rusebma moiges es omi, warmoudgeneli<br />
agitacia-propagandis gamo, da imis gamoc, rom aranairi<br />
sociologiuri kvleva ar damWirvebia, iqve, saavadmyofoSi,<br />
Cem palataSi vnaxe, rogor kargad miiRo da rogor<br />
gaixara ubralo xalxma am yvelafriT. maSin kidev<br />
erTxel davinaxe cxadad, ramdenad Sors varT xalxisgan.<br />
saSineli gancda mqonda Cemi tankebis gamo sxvis miwaze.<br />
saSineli. magram esec, maSin, 2008 wlis agvistoSi ar yofila<br />
pirveli. daaxloebiT aseTive gancda mqonda meore<br />
CeCnuri omis dros. me arc evropel mSvidobismyofelebs<br />
vendobi, isinic raRac Tavis TamaSs TamaSoben. maxsovs,<br />
1999 wels, roca vesaubrebodi Cem megobar germanelebs<br />
da vlaparakobdiT imaze, rom miloSeviCi faSistia, vki-<br />
Txe, _ esTetikurad rogor warmogidgeniaT germanuli<br />
TviTmfrinavi belgradis Tavze-meTqi?<br />
uflebadamcvelebi „memorialidan“ maleve gamoemgzavrnen<br />
saqarTveloSi. me vende Cem kolegebsa da megobrebs,<br />
romlebmac Semdeg Tqves, rom pirveli gasrola<br />
saqarTvelos mxridan iyo. magram amas, mgoni, didi mniSvneloba<br />
ar aqvs. warmoidgineT ori adamiani, erTma meores<br />
mxari gakra, meorem ki sapasuxod _ uro Cakra TavSi.<br />
aseTi Tanafardobaa. saakaSvili rusul propagandaSi<br />
Zalian uaryofiTi figuraa da faSists eZaxian, da miuxedavad<br />
amisa, is CemSi simpaTias ar iwvevs. Tavidanve cxadi<br />
iyo, rom is populistia, populisti xelisuflebis<br />
saTaveSi ki yovelTvis upasuxismgebloa. meCveneba, rom<br />
am omma veranairi roli ver iTamaSa rusuli politikis<br />
ganviTarebaSi, roli iTamaSa xelisuflebis namdvilma<br />
sigiJem _ samxreT oseTisa da afxazeTis aRiarebam, rac<br />
cxadia, omze mniSvnelovania. im fenisTvis, romelsac me<br />
vekuTvni, es omi kidev erTi mizezi iyo imedgacruebisa,<br />
Semdeg daiwyo krizisi da gamarjvebis ganwyoba Zalian<br />
male gauqra xalxs.<br />
Cveni mTavari monapovari postsabWoTa sivrceSi rusuli<br />
enaa da amas unda gavufrTxildeT. putins, rogorc<br />
Cans, hgonia, rom es patara sacodavi oseTi ufro mniSvnelovania,<br />
vidre is, rom saqarTvelom SeiZleba uari<br />
Tqvas rusul enaze. es imdenad sxvadasxva wonis ambebia,<br />
rom amis axsna sasacilocaa. magram dRevandeli ruseTis<br />
mmarTvelebs es ar esmiT.<br />
Tqven sabWoTa teroris mkvlevari xarT. SeiZleba Tu ara<br />
ruseTSi gaxSirebuli politikuri mkvlelobebis terorad<br />
aRqma?<br />
42 cxeli Sokoladi<br />
ara, es stalinuri terori namdvilad ar aris. yvela<br />
mkvlelobas sxvadasxva mizezi aqvs. ruseTis mosaxleobaSi<br />
urapatriotuli ganwyobebi izrdeba. gaCnda neonacisturi<br />
dajgufebebi. isini sakmaod bevrni arian, Tanac<br />
amgvari ganwyobebi yvela asakis mosaxleobaSia. neonacistebi<br />
fiqroben, rom xelisufleba maT mxars uWers, da<br />
garkveulwilad, arc cdebian. samarTaldamcavebi maT<br />
mimarT ufro simpaTiiT arian ganwyobilebi, vidre antipaTiiT.<br />
me mainc mgonia, rom xelisuflebis zeda eSelonebSi<br />
ukve xvdebian am saSiSroebis Sesaxeb. xvdebian,<br />
rom es ara sayrdeni, aramed saSiSroebaa ruseTisTvis.<br />
magram am neonacistur dajgufebebs Zlieri dasayrdeni<br />
aqvT armiasa da samarTaldamcavebSi. vfiqrob, rom<br />
stanislav markelovis mkvleloba marTlac neonacistebis<br />
xeliTaa gakeTebuli, radganac is Zalian aqtiurad<br />
ibrZoda maT winaaRmdeg. SeiZleba, swored maT mierac<br />
iyos mokluli, vinc am saqmezea dapatimrebuli. natalia<br />
estemirovas mkvlelobas sxva mizezi aqvs da pirdapir<br />
ukavSirdeba kadirovis reJims. natalia saocari adamiani<br />
iyo, mas hqonda gansakuTrebuli pasuxismgeblobis grZnoba.<br />
aseTi adamianebi axla Zalian cotani arian. roca<br />
groznoSi putinis saxeli daarqves prospeqts, is ubralod,<br />
aRar dadioda am quCaze. arsebobs aseTi Janri qalaquri<br />
winaaRmdegobisa _ magaliTad, faSisturi reJimis<br />
dros germaniaSi, miunxenSi faSisturi simbolo dadges<br />
da Zalian bevri germaneli gverds uvlida am adgils,<br />
specialuri, SemovliTi marSrutebi SeimuSaves. natalias<br />
ar esmoda miniSnebebisa, ara mxolod CeCneTSi, mTel ruseTSi<br />
saerTod, gavrcelebulia urTierTobis es forma.<br />
arsebobs raRac zRurbli, romelsac ar unda gadaabijo,<br />
aris raRac dauwereli kanonebi, rogor unda moiqce ama<br />
Tu im SemTxvevaSi. cxadia, am wesebs araferi aqvs saerTo<br />
kanonebTan. mas ar esmoda es ena. kadirovi yvelanairad<br />
ecdeba, rom misi sikvdili boevikebs daabralos. eseni,<br />
samiveni _ politkovskaia, markelovi da natalia Cemi<br />
axloblebi iyvnen. politkovskaia da markelovi xSirad<br />
dadiodnen „memorialSi“, ar iyvnen „memorialis“ wevrebi,<br />
magram axlos iyvnen CvenTan. natalia ki Cveni TanamSromeli<br />
iyo da es yvelaferi Zalian mtkivneulia. politkovskaia,<br />
markelovi, estemirova _ es rigi, ra Tqma unda,<br />
arsebobs. maTi mkvlelobebis mizezebi SeiZleba gansxvavebulia,<br />
magram erTi ram namdvilad aerTianebT: ramdenad<br />
saSiSia ruseTSi cxovreba, roca gakveul Temebs ikvlev<br />
da rusul nacionalistur cnobierebas exebi. sqema,<br />
romliTac ruseTis xelisufleba moqmedebs, namdvilad
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