rusudan mirzikaSvili levan asabaSvili
rusudan mirzikaSvili levan asabaSvili
rusudan mirzikaSvili levan asabaSvili
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esei<br />
neoliberalizmis kritika<br />
ocdameerTe saukuneSi<br />
avtori: irakli kakabaZe<br />
1972 wlis arCevnebze CileSi sakmaod<br />
daZabuli mdgomareoba Seiqmna.<br />
ramdenime partiam xmebis daaxloebiT<br />
erTi da igive raodenoba<br />
daagrova. sul mcire procentiT<br />
gamarjveba memarcxene socialistur<br />
partias xvda wilad. Tumca<br />
gansxvaveba mogebulsa da wagebulebs<br />
Soris Zalian mcire iyo _ qveyana<br />
ramdenime banakad daiyo. salvador<br />
aliende qveynis prezidenti gaxda,<br />
magram misi xelisuflebaSi yofna<br />
xanmokle aRmoCnda. 1973 wels samxedro<br />
xuntam, general pinoCetis<br />
xelmZRvanelobiT, saxelmwifo gadatrialeba<br />
moaxdina, raTa `memarcxene<br />
radikalebis~ TareSi aRekveTa<br />
da qveyanaSi samoqalaqo mSvidoba<br />
daebrunebina. momavali 16 wlis<br />
ganmavlobaSi Cilem, am samoqalaqo<br />
92 cxeli Sokoladi<br />
mSvidobis garda, praqtikulad yvelaferi<br />
naxa. pinoCetis samxedro<br />
policiurma reJimma ekonomikuri<br />
neoliberalizmis saxeliT qveyanaSi<br />
teroris kampania gaaCaRa, romelsac<br />
aTasobiT udanaSaulo adamiani<br />
Seewira. am yvelafris ideologiuri<br />
gamarTleba is iyo, rom Cile ar<br />
moxvedriliyo `komunistebis~ mmar-<br />
Tvelobis qveS. samxedro xuntis<br />
mmarTvelobis pirveli wlebidanve<br />
diqtaturas da terors ukve bevri<br />
konservatiuli politikosic daupirispirda.<br />
1976 wlisTvis qveynis politikur<br />
wreebSi ukve konsensusi iyo<br />
imis Taobaze, rom CileSi samxedro<br />
diqtatura mZvinvarebda. Tumca, es<br />
diqtatura sakuTar Tavs `demokratiis<br />
da liberaluri ekonomikuri<br />
Rirebulebebis damcvelad~ asaRebda.<br />
pinoCetma amerikidan saswrafod<br />
Caiyvana Cikagos ekonomikuri skolis<br />
studentebi, romelTac milton<br />
fridmanis ideebis ganxorcieleba<br />
umalve daiwyes da globalur,<br />
transnacionalur korporatiul<br />
wreebSi Cile uceb cnes `liberalur,<br />
Tavisufali ekonomikis mqone<br />
warmatebul qveynad~. is mravalricxovani<br />
daxvretebi, dapatimrebebi,<br />
udanaSaulo adamianTa wameba,<br />
teroristuli reJimi ekonomikis<br />
`liberaluri~ Tu `liberali~ mamebisTvis<br />
arafers niSnavda. isini<br />
xom komunistebs umklavdebodnen<br />
da rogorc Zveli liberaluri gamoTqma<br />
ambobda: kargi komunisti<br />
mxolod mkvdari komunistia. aqedan<br />
gamomdinare, salvador aliendes
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