genderuli Tanasworobis gaumjobeseba saqarTveloSi
genderuli Tanasworobis gaumjobeseba saqarTveloSi
genderuli Tanasworobis gaumjobeseba saqarTveloSi
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saqarTvelos kannonmdeblobis mimoxilva <strong>genderuli</strong> <strong>Tanasworobis</strong> sferoSi<br />
xaTuna WiTanava<br />
saqarTvelos kanonmdeblobiT <strong>genderuli</strong> Tanasworoba uzrunvelyofilia<br />
_ mamakacebi da qalebi Tanabari uflebebiT sargebloben,<br />
rac konstituciasa da sxva kanonebSia areklili. saqarTvelos ratificierebuli<br />
aqvs saerTaSoriso dokumentebi, romlebic krZalavs diskriminacias:<br />
`adamianis uflebaTa sayovelTao deklaracia~, `samoqalaqo da<br />
politikur uflebaTa saerTaSoriso paqti~, `qalTa diskriminaciis yvela<br />
formis aRmofxvris konvencia~ da sxv. magram, miuxedavad amisa, Cvens<br />
qveyanaSi SesaZleblobebis Tanasworoba jer kidev sakmaod problematur<br />
sakiTxs warmoadgens.<br />
SeiZleba iTqvas, rom saqarTvelos kanonmdebloba genderulad neitraluria<br />
– dagmobilia diskriminacia, magram ar aris gaTvaliswinebuli<br />
raime wamaxalisebeli zomebi qalTa monawileobis gasazrdelad; ar arsebobs<br />
meqanizmebi, romlebic xels Suwyobda qalebis monawileobas qveynis<br />
sazogadoebriv cxovrebaSi magaliTad, politikasa da biznesSi maT CarTvas.<br />
2006 wels saqarTvelos parlamentma daamtkica saqarTvelos <strong>genderuli</strong><br />
<strong>Tanasworobis</strong> saxelmwifo koncefcia, rac, safuZvlad daedo kanonproeqts<br />
`<strong>genderuli</strong> <strong>Tanasworobis</strong> Sesaxeb~, romelic parlamentSi 2009 wels<br />
waradgines.<br />
unda aRiniSnos, rom 2006 wels koncefciis miReba wingadadgmuli nabiji<br />
iyo Tanasworuflebianobis mopovebis sferoSi. koncefcia saparlameto<br />
doneze damtkicebuli pirveli erovnuli dokumentia da aRiarebs, rom<br />
qveyanaSi aucilebelia <strong>genderuli</strong> <strong>Tanasworobis</strong> miRweva, magram is mainc<br />
deklaraciul xasiaTs atarebs da ufro metad problemis aRiarebas emsaxureba,<br />
vidre raime qmediTi meqanizmebis SemoRebas. am sferoSi kanonis<br />
miReba <strong>genderuli</strong> <strong>Tanasworobis</strong> instutucionalur doneze damkvidrebas<br />
da regulirebas Seuwyobs xels. aRsaniSnavia isic, rom <strong>genderuli</strong><br />
<strong>Tanasworobis</strong> mxriv 1995 wlidan dRemde sakmaod bevri ram gakeTda. 2006<br />
wlis koncefciis da 2009 wels kanonproeqtis SemuSavebas am sferoSi momuSave<br />
arasamTavrobo da saerTaSoriso organizaciebis mravalmxrivi<br />
muSaoba uZRoda win.<br />
1994 wlis 22 seqtembers saqarTvelo SeuerTda konvencias’~qalTa diskriminaciis<br />
yovelgvari formis aRmofxvris Sesaxeb~, riTac valdebuleba<br />
aiRo, rom yvela saWiro zomas miiRebda qveynis politikur da<br />
sazogadoebriv cxovrebaSi qalTa mimarT diskriminaciis aRmosafxvrelad.<br />
konvenciiT qalebisTvis gaTvaliswinebulia Tanabari uflebebis<br />
uzrunvelyofa: saxeldobr, arCevnebsa da sajaro referendumebSi xmis<br />
micemis ufleba, sajarod arCeul organoebSi kandidaturis wamoyenebis<br />
SesaZlebloba da mTavrobis politikis Camoyalibebasa da ganxorcielebaSi<br />
monawileoba; agreTve imis SesaZlebloba, rom qalebma saxelmwifo<br />
postebi daikavon da monawileoba miiRon saxelmwifo organizaciebisa da<br />
asociaciebis saqmianobaSi.<br />
gaeroSi gaigzavna angariSi <strong>saqarTveloSi</strong> diskriminaciis yvela formis<br />
aRmofxvris da konvenciis cxovrebaSi gatarebis Sesaxeb. uSiSroebis sab-<br />
Wos adamianis uflebebis ganyofilebam SeimuSava specialuri programebi<br />
yvela sferoSi qalTa uflebebis dacvasTan dakavSirebiT.<br />
1995 wlis seqtemberSi saqarTvelom monawileoba miiRo qalTa sakiTxebze<br />
gaeros IV msoflio konferenciaSi `<strong>Tanasworobis</strong>, ganviTarebisa da mSvi-<br />
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