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16 literaturuli gazeTi<br />
interviu 29 marti - 11 aprili 2013<br />
TamTa melaSvili:<br />
`mTargmnelebi xelisgulze<br />
unda vataroT~<br />
dasasruli<br />
bi da gonivrulad dagegmili politika.<br />
pirvel rigSi, mainc _ Targmanebi.<br />
amitomac velodebi, rom anTologia<br />
`iaguarebis teqno~ warmatebuli<br />
proeqti iqneba.<br />
_ Tqveni `gaTvla~ vin Targmna<br />
_ `gaTvlis~ mTargmneli naTia<br />
miqelaZea. is erT-erTi saukeTeso specialistia<br />
saqarTveloSi. am mxrivac<br />
Zalian gamimarTla. ucxour bazarze<br />
wignis warmateba, upirvelesad, naTias<br />
Sromis Sedegia. is rom ara, `gaTvla~<br />
qarTul sivrces albaT ver gascdeboda.<br />
iqamde naTias ar vicnobdi. mas xel-<br />
Si Cauvarda Cemi wigni, moewona da vinaidan,<br />
swored im dros goeTes institutis<br />
mTargmnelobiT `vorqSofSi~<br />
iRebda monawileobas, gadawyvita,<br />
`gaTvlis~ erTi nawili eTargmna.<br />
mogvianebiT, misi namuSevriT gamomcemloba<br />
`diogene~ da saqarTvelos kulturis<br />
saministroc dainteresdnen.<br />
`gaTvla~ saministros finansuri mxardaWeriT<br />
iTargmna. ase rom, mTargmnelebi<br />
xelisgulze unda vataroT.<br />
_ laifcigis festivalis Tavisebureba<br />
isaa, rom interesi avtoris<br />
mimarT gacilebiT didia, vidre sxva<br />
aseTive forumebzeo, miTxariT.<br />
aqedan gamomdinare, albaT mwerlisTvisac,<br />
ara komerciuli, aramed<br />
SemoqmedebiT TvalsazrisiT, amgvar<br />
RonisZiebaSi monawileoba ufro<br />
sasargebloa. saSualeba aqvs, axlodan<br />
gaecnos literaturul procesebs,<br />
erTgvarad CaerTos masSi, axali<br />
literaturuli gamocdilebebi,<br />
poziciebi Seafasos, gaiziaros,<br />
mkiTxvels dauaxlovdes, mousminos<br />
mas da sakuTari Tavic ukeT dainaxos.<br />
asea<br />
_ ra Tqma unda. safestivalo dReebis<br />
ganmavlobaSi mwerali cocxali<br />
literaturuli procesebis uSualo<br />
monawilea. es garkveuli daskvnebis<br />
gamotanis saSualebas aZlevs mas. Seu-<br />
Zlia, rogorc msmeneli, sxva avtorebis<br />
nawarmoebTa sajaro kiTxvas<br />
daeswros, mkiTxvelis Sefasebebi moisminos,<br />
garkveuli tendenciebi<br />
gamokveTos TavisTvis. marTalia, es<br />
misi subieqturi aRqma iqneba, magram,<br />
saerTo jamSi, farTo informacias miiRebs.<br />
amgvar saerTaSoriso festival-<br />
Si monawileoba mniSvnelovani kidev<br />
imitom mgonia, rom Cvens Tvalwin imsxvreva<br />
mwerlis Zveli, sabWoTa period-<br />
Si damkvidrebuli stereotipi, TiTqos<br />
mwerali naxevrad RmerTia da naxevrad<br />
adamiani, TiTqos is aucileblad ganmartoebuli<br />
unda iyos, unda<br />
gmoZRvravdes, gaswavlides raRacas.<br />
xolo festivalebis sivrceSi ki xedav,<br />
rom Semoqmedic iseTive adamiania,<br />
rogorc yvela sxva, mas didaqtika ar<br />
ainteresebs. piriqiT, kiTxvebs gisvams<br />
da ubralod, mosurnea pasuxebi moisminos<br />
Sengan.<br />
_ sxva saqmiani Sexvedrebic xom ar<br />
gqoniaT gamomcemlobebTan, axali<br />
kavSirebi xom ar gagibamT<br />
_ ara. saqmiani molaparakebebi,<br />
rogorc wesi, maRal doneze xdeba, magaliTad,<br />
gamomcemlobebsa da saministros<br />
Soris. Tumca, avtorebsac aqvT<br />
xolme garkveuli Sexvedrebi. wels<br />
konkursis _`axalgazrda kritikosebis<br />
prizi~ _ Jiuris erT-erTma wevrma<br />
CemTan Sexvedris survili gamoTqva.<br />
sasiamovnoa, roca SeniT interesdebian,<br />
roca sxva avtorebs, Jurnalistebs,<br />
blogerebs gaicnob. interesebis gadakveTis<br />
SemTxvevaSi aseTi kavSirebi<br />
Zalian sasargebloa da samomavlod<br />
garkveuli Sedegebic SeiZleba mohyves.<br />
Tu axali wigni gaqvs, romelic ucxo<br />
enazea Targmnili da literaturuli<br />
agentic iqve aris, festivali saukeTeso<br />
adgilia gamomcemlobebTan<br />
dasakavSireblad, maT dasaintereseblad.<br />
ase moxda 2011 wels frankfurt-<br />
Si, roca Sveicariul gamomcemlobasTan<br />
`Unionsverlog~ germanulad Targmnili<br />
`gaTvlis~ gamocemaze movawereT<br />
xeli. xSirad amgvar samuSaos agenti<br />
avtoris gareSe asrulebs.<br />
_ vin aris Tqveni literaturuli<br />
agenti<br />
_ Sveicarieli raqel gracfildi,<br />
romelic qarTuli enas Zalian kargad<br />
flobs da didi xania muSaobs imaze, rom<br />
germanulenovani sagamomcemlo sivrce<br />
qarTveli avtorebiT daainteresos.<br />
raqelma `gaTvla~ qarTulad waikiTxa<br />
da moewona. Sveicariul gamomcemlobas<br />
misi daxmarebiT davukavSirdi.<br />
_ marTalia, ambobT, mTavaria kargi<br />
Targmanio, magram saboloo jamSi<br />
mainc yvelaferi erTad moqmedebs<br />
warmatebaze _ avtoris ostatoba,<br />
saintereso teqsti, mTargmneli, gamomcemeli,<br />
agenti, finansuri mxardaWera<br />
da ase Semdeg. amaTgan yvelaze<br />
mniSvnelovani, albaT, mainc mxatvruli<br />
teqstia.<br />
_ albaT asea.<br />
_ `gaTvla~ sxva enebzec xom ar<br />
Targmnila<br />
_ nawarmoebi ukve inglisuradac<br />
iTargmna. amjerad raqel gracfildi<br />
gamomcemlebis Zebnis procesSia. am<br />
SemTxvevaSi is britanul gamomcemlobebs<br />
met upiratesobas aniWebs, vidre<br />
_ amerikuls. miaCnia, rom amerikul<br />
sivrceSi `gaTvla~ SeiZleba<br />
sadRac Caikargos, britanulSi ki warmateba<br />
gacilebiT realuria. me mis<br />
gamocdilebasa da profesionalizms<br />
sruliad vendobi.<br />
esaubra Tamar Juruli<br />
gio mgelaZe:<br />
`kino wignidan<br />
iwyeba~<br />
dasasruli<br />
suli teqstebis 80 procenti bolo erT<br />
weliwadSi daiwera, axalia piesa `Imago<br />
mundi~-c. mere es yvelaferi beso<br />
xvedeliZem waikiTxa da mis gamocemas<br />
moaba Tavi. wigni daibeWda gamomcemloba<br />
`axal saunjeSi,~ redaqtoria beso<br />
xvedeliZe, ydis dizaini ekuTvnis saintereso<br />
artistsa da xelovans, nanuka<br />
CiCuas. Zalian mixaria, rom es aqti<br />
Sedga da wigni mkiTxvelamde mivida.<br />
saerTod, xelovneba misteriaa, saidumlo,<br />
romelSic Sen xar da Senve qmni.<br />
wlebis win aziaSi yofnisas halucinatori<br />
miviRe, romelmac saocari gancda<br />
gamoiwvia. im halucinaciaSi, anu<br />
realobaSi, romelSic maSin aRmovCndi,<br />
me viyavi me, raSic vijeqi da davfrinavdi.<br />
isic me viyavi, vinc mxvdeboda da<br />
rac mxvdeboda _ isic, anu mqonda<br />
gancda, rom yvelgan da yvelaferSi<br />
varsebobdi. es iyo ganumeorebeli SegrZneba,<br />
romelic dRemde maxsovs.<br />
ratomRac mgonia, rom es Semoqmedis<br />
gancdaa, rodesac raRacas qmnis,roca<br />
am misteriaSia. Cems novelebSic asea:<br />
yvelaferi _ yvela personaJi, yvela<br />
nivTi, ganwyoba, realoba _ me var, avtori.<br />
yvelaferi Cemi nawilia.<br />
_ anu is gancda, rac maSin gqondaT<br />
da romlis Sesaxebac mogviyeviT,<br />
srulad gadmovida am wignSi<br />
_ gadmovida da masSi trialebs. sxvaTa<br />
Soris, wignma didi interesi gamoiwvia,<br />
rac Zalian maxarebs. imis miuxedavad,<br />
rom ramdenime dRis gamosulia,<br />
mkiTxvelebi, gansakuTrebiT 17-dan 22<br />
wlamde axalgazrdebi, Rameebs<br />
aTeneben. iseTebic kiTxuloben,<br />
romelTa xelSi wigni aravis unaxavs.<br />
_ ra aris wignis mTavari saTqmeli,<br />
ra mesijs ugzavniT mkiTxvels<br />
_ mTavaria, rom sixaruli ganvacdevino<br />
mkiTxvels. sixaruli yvelaze<br />
mSvenieri da Zlieri grZnobaa,<br />
romlis gancdac adamians SeuZlia.<br />
yovel SemTxvevaSi, CemTvis asea. sixaruli<br />
bednierebaa, bedniereba _<br />
Tavisufleba, romelsac uamravi<br />
xarisxi da forma aqvs. Tavisuflebis<br />
erTi xarisxidan meoreSi gadasvla, am<br />
sixarulis gancdis bedniereba da misi<br />
sxvisTvis gaziarebaa am wignis mTavari<br />
saTqmeli.<br />
_ saxelwodeba `SMS~ konceptualurad<br />
kravs krebuls<br />
_ kravs kidec da banaluricaa _<br />
Cven xom SMS-epoqaSi vcxovrobT. Tan<br />
ocdaSvidive novela (ocdamerve _<br />
moTxrobaa) Zalian moklea da SeiZleba<br />
erTgvar mokle teqstur Setyobinebad<br />
CaiTvalos. piesebic ki moklea, er-<br />
Taqtiani. `gaiRimeT, Citi gamofrindeba,~<br />
romelic rusTavelis TeatrSi<br />
davdgi, xan 57 wuTs grZeldeboda, xan<br />
_ saaTsa da or wuTs.<br />
_ Tu imasac gavixsenebT, rom<br />
filmebsac moklemetraJians iRebT,<br />
SeiZleba CavTvaloT, rom yvelaze<br />
kargad Tavs mcire JanrebSi grZnobT<br />
_ ra Tqma unda, CemTvis es ufro axlobelia.<br />
sxvaTa Soris, SeiZleba Semdegi<br />
filmi srulmetraJiani iyos,<br />
oRond am SemTxvevaSi qronometraJs<br />
aranairi mniSvneloba ara aqvs: xelovneba<br />
an Sedgeba, an _ ara. moklea<br />
iaponuri tanka, magram ramxela<br />
saTqmels itevs! xangrZlivobas aranairi<br />
mniSvneloba ara aqvs, mTavaria, SemoqmedebiTi<br />
misteria Sedges.<br />
_ vin arian Tqveni literaturuli<br />
SMS-ebis adresatebi, visTvisaa<br />
gankuTvnili es wigni<br />
_ asaks, profesias da socialur<br />
mdgomareobas aranairi mniSvneloba<br />
ara aqvs _ misi wakiTxva yvelas Seu-<br />
Zlia. rac Seexeba enas, romliTac es<br />
wignia dawerili, maqsimalurad martivia.<br />
raRaciT amerikul inglisurs<br />
hgavs. yvelasTvis gasagebia _ mis-<br />
Tvisac, visac gazeTis meti araferi<br />
gadauSlia da misTvisac, vinc enis siRrmeebs<br />
ikvlevs. erTi sityviT, demokratiuli<br />
eniTaa dawerili. mTavaria,<br />
mkiTxvelma miiRos.<br />
_ samomavlod ras apirebT, gegmavT<br />
weris gagrZelebas<br />
_ ra Tqma unda, gavagrZeleb. garda<br />
amisa, vapireb Teatris scenaze davdga<br />
Cemi axali piesa _ `Imago mundi~. imedia,<br />
wels mainc davamTavreb films<br />
`fidai anu amina samidan xuTamde~.<br />
weras rac Seexeba, arasodes Semiwyvetia,<br />
imis miuxedavad, rom am mimarTulebiT<br />
yoveldRe ar vmuSaob (Tumca<br />
zogjer aseTi periodic maqvs). ra<br />
periodulobiTac unda vwero, es yvelaferi<br />
CemSia, Cemia da CemTvis Zalian<br />
organuli. erTic minda vTqva _ sawyisi<br />
mainc literaturaa: kino wignidan,<br />
literaturidan iwyeba. am SemTxvevaSi,<br />
scenaridan. Teatric asea _ jer aris<br />
piesa, romelic Semdeg sxvadasxva Janris<br />
sinTeziT cocxldeba, wigni ki mxolod<br />
isaa, rac or ydas Soris aris<br />
moqceuli da Tu teqsti ar varga, mis<br />
avtors veravin da veraferi uSvelis.<br />
esaubra nana kobaiZe<br />
literaturuli gazeTi<br />
gamodis saqarTvelos kulturisa da ZeglTa<br />
dacvis saministros finansuri mxardaWeriT<br />
redaqtori irakli javaxaZe<br />
redaqtoris moadgile uCa SerazadiSvili<br />
Jurnalistebi xaTuna alxaziSvili, nana kobaiZe, Tamar Juruli<br />
tel.: 2292196; mob. tel.: (577)742277; (599)269852; e-mail: litgazeti@yahoo.com
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