IV - V IV-V givi alxaziSvili

10 literaturuli gazeTiesse 6 - 19 ivlisi 2012selinjeris romanis _ `TamaSiWvavis yanaSi~ _ pirvelive abzacisgacnobisTanave mkiTxveli xvdeba, rommweralma wamoWra maradiuli Tema,romelic oqro-vercxlisa da fulisgaCenis dRidanve awuxebda kacobriobas.ra SeiZleba eyida an gaeyida adamiansgarkveuli fuladi Tanxis safasurad,mxolod uZravi an moZravi qoneba,sakvebi produqtebi Tu sakuTariniWi, sxeuli da xandaxan sulic ki? an,vTqvaT, zogjer iseTi saqmianobisTvisxom ar uxdidnen adamians xelfass,romelic saziano iyo sulierebisTvis?ai, kiTxva, selinjeri romanisdasawyisSive rom svams.nawarmoebis mTavari gmiris, holdenkolfildis ufrosi Zma d.b. holivudSia,is prestiJuli manqaniTac dadisda `fulic CeCqiviT aqvs~, Tumca`uwin qesatad gaxldaT. Sin rom ijda,mweralic maSin iyo. imisTana patarpataramoTxrobebs werda, SiSiT suligagZvreboda. iqneb gagigoniaT kidecmoTxrobebis wigni `damaluli oqrosTevzi~. am wignSi saukeTeso moTxrobasswored `damaluli oqros Tevzi~hqvia. erTi patara biWis ambavia, TurmearasdidebiT ar aCvenebda sxvas Tavisoqros Tevzs, Cemi fuliT maqvs nayidio.Wkuidan SemSala! axla holivudSiad.b. xelidan wavida. yvelaze ufro kinosver vitan _ WiriviT mZuls, nurcmixsenebT~. vaxtang WeliZis TargmanSid.b.-sTan dakavSirebiT naxmariagamoTqma `xelidan wavida~, ufro gviandel,WumburiZisaSi ki _ `daxurdavda~,rogorc Cans, mTargmnelebma d.b.dazoges, radgan inglisur teqstSiholdeni sakuTar Zmas ufro mkacriepiTetiT _ prostitute-iT moixseniebs.rabinis SviliSvils, jerom selinjers,kargad unda scodnoda, ras niSnavdasulieri prostitucia da ra gagebiTxmarobdnen am sityvas bibliaSi (`nuimruSebT ucxo RmerTebTan~, xSiradafrTxilebda ieRova winaswarmetyvelebispiriT ebrael xalxs). aravi-Tari mniSvneloba ar hqonda, romelepoqaSi icxovrebda adamiani, kerpT-Tayvanismcemloba yovelTvis codvaiyo. codvilebi iyvnen moses Tanamedroveebraelebic, oqros samkaulebisganxbos kerpi rom Camoasxes da holdenisZma d.b.-c, namdvil mwerlobas iaffasianiholivuduri dideba rom amjobina.is xom adre adamianis sulze werda_ `damalul oqros Tevzze~. magramSemdeg yvelaferi daiviwya da TanamedrovewarmarTuli kerpi _ fuli ganadida,swored amitom uwodebs masholdeni prostitute-s.fulis gadaWarbebuli siyvaruliholden kolfilds guls urevs. Tukidantes `RvTaebriv komediaSi~ ampartavnebaamiCneuli umTavres codvad,romelic adamianebs pirdapir eSmakisTanamzraxvelad xdis, selinjeris romanSi`mwvane kerpis~ Tayvaniscemaaudidesi danaSauli. swored is Sobs meorearanakleb did codvas, romelicholden kolfilds aseve ezizReba,Carli CapliniTemur gabuniaapokalifsuri samyaroodnav SeSlili,aCqarebuli cxovrebisritmiTesaa siyalbe. siyalbe reklamaSi,saubarSi, qcevaSi, kinoxelovnebaSi,TeatrSi, adamianur urTierTobebSi _totaluri siyalbe, sazogadoeba rommoucavs, romelic adamianebs Zvalsada rbilSi aqvT gamjdari. mas yvelasferoSi SeuRwevia, amitom mweralsacuamravjer uwevs sityva TvalTmaqcis(phony-is) xseneba. ai, rogor xsnisholdeni Zveli kolejis, elton-hilis,mitovebis ZiriTad mizezs: `iq Tavidanbolomde yvelaferi siyalbeze iyo agebuli.eg aris da eg. yvelaferi gamosaCenadhqondaT. Tundac TviTondireqtori aviRoT _ mister haasi.imisTana fuyesa da TvalTmaqc nabiWvarsCems dReSi ar Sevxvedrivar~. misterhaasi damamcireblad eqceodaRarib da soflurad Cacmul adamianebs,Svilebis sanaxavad rom modiodnen skolaSi.magram sakmarisi iyo mdidarimSobeli daenaxa `sul datkbeboda dadaiTafleboda~, mere ki `bare naxevarsaaTiansaubars~ gaubamda. holdenspensic sZulda, sadac yvelaferi aRizianebda,dawyebuli kolejis reklamiT(aTasobiT JurnalSi rom ibeWdeboda),dasrulebuli maswavleblebiTa damoswavleebiT, romlebTanac saerToenas ver poulobda. holdens TviT pensiSidawesebuli kvebis grafikic kiTvalTmaqcuri xriki egona. marTlac,skolis direqtorma (Tarmerma) mSvenivradicoda, rom mSoblebi Svilebissanaxavad swored kviras Camodiodnen.bunebrivia, `yvela deda hkiTxavdaTavis sayvarel Svils, guSin ra gaWameso.isic upasuxebda _ bifSteqsio~.bifSteqsi ki pensiSi mxolod Saba-TobiT hqondaT. holdenis azriT, esgaugonari TvalTmaqcoba iyo. Tumca,skolebSi gamefebuli siyalbe araferiiyo holivudur TvalTmaqcobasTan SedarebiT,romelic milionobiT adamiansahipnozebda. zombirebuli adamianebitirodnen, icinodnen... erT-erTiaseTi egzaltirebuli qalis gverdiTkinoTeatrSi erTxel Tavad holdenicmoxvda. qali ise tiroda im biTurulfilmze, viRacas SeiZleba Zalian gul-Cvilic ki moCveneboda. magram, ai, ucebbavSvma Txova, tualetSi gamiyvaneo.`nu wrialeb, wesierad moiqeci~, _ SeubRviradedam. holdens gaukvirda,`marTlac, raRa mglis gulCviloba daraRa misi~. am biTuruli filmebis mayurebelTaumetesoba, ase rom zlu-jerom selinjeriqunebda, holdenis azriT, Tavadve gaxldayvelaze gulbilwi. am SemTxvevaSiamazrzeni iyo ara xalxis kinoSi siaruli,aramed maTi siyvaruli antixelovnebisadmi.marTlac, xandaxan adamiansSeiZleba arsad hqondes wasasvlelida drois mosaklavad kinoSi moxvdes.aq gasakviri araferia, magram,`kinoze rom geleva guli da TankisristexiT garbixar, rac SeiZlebamale mivideo... milioni kaci rom dgasZaRlis moTminebiT bileTis rigSi, darigs kudi eger, he, sada aqvs...~ ai,swored es uSlida nervebs holdens! masaRizianebda holivudis msaxiobebispopularobac. qalebi Wkuas kargavdnenmaTze. isini sagangebod saaTobiTisxdnen barebSi im imediT, rom holivudisromelime varskvlavs gaicnobdnen.msaxiobebis kerpebad qceva TavadselinjerisTvisac gamaRizianebeliunda yofiliyo, radgan Seyvarebuliswored msaxiobma daakargvina, Tanac,udidesma msaxiobma.1941 wlidan selinjers axlo urTierTobahqonda una o’neilTan, mweralo’neilis qaliSvilTan. es urTier-Toba uecrad Sewyda mas Semdeg, racunam Carli CaplinTan daiwyo Sexvedra,viszec Semdeg daqorwinda kidec.Tumca, es Zveli ambavi iyo da naklebadsavaraudoa, selinjers raRacpiraduli mizezebis gamo aeTvalwunebinakinoxelovneba da msaxiobebi,Tanac, mas sZulda ara kinoxelovneba,aramed antixelovneba, rac naTladCans holdenis damokidebulebiT Tavisumcrosi dis, fibisadmi. holdens uxaroda,roca fibi karg films uyurebda,gansakuTrebiT ki is xiblavda, romam erTi cida bavSvs cudi filmis kargisgangarCevis unari gaaCnda... selinjersarc Teatris msaxiobebi unda Zuleboda(miT umetes, rom siymawvileSiTavadve surda Teatris msaxioboba,magram mas Semdeg, rac mamam dauSala,xeli aiRo Tavisi Canafiqris ganxorcielebaze).ubralod mwerlis literaturuligmiri holden kolfildiTaviseburad afasebda Teatralur xelovnebas.is Tineijeruli ukompromisobiTcdilobda aRmoeCina xarvezebiTviT iseTi didi msaxiobis TamaSSic ki,rogoric iyo lorens olivie. holdenisazriT, is saocrad niWieri gaxldaT,xmac didebuli hqonda da tanadobac,magram hamletis rols mainc arSeefereboda, radgan generals ufrohgavda, `vidre guldamZimebulsa dadartymul tips~ (igulisxmeba hamleti).holdens, da maSasadame, Tavadselinjersac, msgavsi ukompromisoSexedulebebi gaaCnda uamrav sakiTx-Tan dakavSirebiT. faqtiurad, is akritikebdaTiTqmis yvelafers, riTicamerika amayobda: jars, armias, holivuds,kolejebs, Teatrs da TviT boiskautebsac ki... da miuxedavad am yvelafrisa,mainc ar iyo miCneuli disidentmwerlad, ratom? gana cnobilirusi mwerali solJenicini raime sxvasakeTebda? saqmec isaa, rom selinjersada solJenicins Soris didi sxvaobaa.rusi mwerali ZiriTadad akritikebdasaxelmwifosa da mis struqturebs,selinjeri ki am struqturebSi myof andasaqmebul adamianebs. is SinaganadeTanxmeboda Seqspiris cnobilgamonaTqvams: boroti kaci daniaSicboroti ariso. da marTlac, ganaboroteba saxelmwifo wyobilebis braliiyo? riTi gansxvavdeboda mosesepoqis mkvleli an kerpTayvanismcemeliTanamedrovesgan? borotebas arhqonda arc epoqa, arc sqesi, arcerovneba da arc sazRvrebi da es selinjers,rogorc Cans, mSvenivrad esmoda,amitom is akritikebda ara ganaTlebissistemas an, vTqvaT, amerikuljars, aramed skolebsa da jarSi myofadamianebs, rac kargad Cans holdenisSinagani monologidan: `jarSi romgavewvie da iq eklisTana da stredleiterisTana,Tundac im morisisTanavaJbatonebs gadavyrodi, iZulebulivyofiliyavi, maTTan erTad mwkrivSimevlo da mecxovra, uTuod WkuidanSeviryeodi~.kidev ufro mkacrad afasebs II msoflioomisdroindel amerikul armiasselinjeris ufrosi Zma d.b., raRa fa-Sistebis armia da raRa Cveni _ sulnabiWvrebiT iyo gatenilio. Tumca, miuxedavadam mkacri da kritikuli Sefasebisa,SeuZlebelia selinjeris patriotizmSivinmes eWvi Seeparos, radganis iyo adamiani, romelmac II msoflioomis yvelaze rTul da sisxlism-Rvrel brZolebSi miiRo monawileoba.mas Tavi ar auridebia arc jarisTvisaleqsandr solJenicinida arc kontrdazvervis departamentSimuSaobisTvis. ubralod, selinjerssruliad sxva ram gvrida zizRs,es iyo gulcivoba da sisastike, romelicaraTu jarSi, TviT samoqalaqo sazogadoebaSicki SeimCneoda amerikisyoveldRiur cxovrebaSi.is ramdenime dRe holden kolfildmaniu iorkSi pensidan gamopanRurebisSemdeg rom gaatara, raRaciTjojoxeTSi mogzaurobasac ki hgavda.vis aRar SexvdebodiT didi qalaqissastumroSi, barebsa da quCebSi: kaxpebs,suteniorebs, homoseqsualebs, TvalTmaqc,sastik da gulciv adamianebs. esiyo apokalifsuri samyaro odnav SeSlili,aCqarebuli cxovrebis ritmiT.holdenisTvis sastumros fanjridangaxedvac ki sakmarisi xdeba, rom bevriucnauri ram dainaxos. ai, WaRaraTmianikargi Sesaxedavi kaci sastumrosmopirdapire korpusSi trusebisamaradatantalebs Tavis nomerSi, mere Cemodnidanqalis tansacmels alagebs daicmevs abreSumis yelian windebs, ma-Ralquslian fexsacmels, biusthalters,korsets, kabas da mere oTaxSiqalis nabijebiT midi-modis, sigaretsabolebs da sarkeSi iyureba... `imisTavze, zemo sarTulis fanjaraSi, vi-