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Aeronautica & Difesa - Gennaio 2011 - ELT

Aeronautica & Difesa - Gennaio 2011 - ELT

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l<br />

fielding a trio of King Air 350 aircraft<br />

equipped for intelligence, surveillance<br />

and reconnaissance (ISR), while the EJC<br />

flies a pair of Commuter Air Technology<br />

CATPASS 250 aircraft (modified King Air<br />

200s) that have been equipped with what<br />

is believed to be either the Elta Systems<br />

EL/K-7044 or EL/1-3120 integrated intelligence<br />

suite, both of which incorporate<br />

a COMINT component. For their part, the<br />

FAC King Air 350s appear to have been<br />

equipped with the same contractor's<br />

EL/1-3120 multi-mission ISR suite (again<br />

incorporating a COMINT component) and<br />

to have been operated by the service's<br />

Escuadr6n de lnteligencia Aérea 831<br />

(831st Air Intelligence Squadron) based<br />

at Bogota's El Dorado International Airport.<br />

Sadly, one of the unit's King Airs<br />

was lost in an operational accident that<br />

occurred in September 2010, killing all<br />

six crew members. On a happier note,<br />

the FAC's fleet of Kfir combat aircraft<br />

are aU said to be equipped with an enhanced<br />

EW suite "of Israeli origin" and<br />

are currently the subject of a planned<br />

avionic upgrade that is expected to include<br />

an EW component.<br />

As befits its status as an evolving regional<br />

super power, Brazil's Força Aérea<br />

Brasilia (FAB - Brazilian Air Force) is<br />

increasingly well equipped with airborne<br />

EW systems both for surveillance<br />

applications and to protect its combat<br />

aircraft. On the surveillance side of the<br />

house, the service has embarked on a<br />

program to modify three Learjet VU-<br />

35A transports to R-35AM standard for<br />

electronic intelligence (ELINT) duties.<br />

Here, the capability is built around<br />

Thales France's DR 3000A equipment and<br />

the new platforms are understood to be<br />

scheduled for assignment to the FAB's<br />

1° Esquadrào (Squadron) "Carcara" at<br />

Recife on Brazil's northeast coast. Elsewhere<br />

within the FAB inventory, the<br />

service's E-99 (formerly EMB-145SA/R-<br />

99A) AEW aircraft are equipped with a<br />

CommunicationsjNon-Communications<br />

Exploitation System (CNCES) that is understood<br />

to be made up of ITT Electronic<br />

Systems radar-band and DRS Technologies<br />

communication-band electronic<br />

support (ES) sub-systems. For its part,<br />

the FAB R-99 (formerly EMB-145RS/R-<br />

99B) remote sensing platform is fitted<br />

with a similar CNCES capability, with<br />

both types assigned to the service's<br />

6° Grupo de Aviaçào's (GAv - Aviation<br />

Group) 2° Esquadrào home-based at<br />

Anapolis.<br />

Elsewhere within the Brazilian military,<br />

the Comando de Força Aeronaval<br />

(Naval Air Arm) is pursuing a program<br />

to field three carrier-capable, Turbo<br />

Tracker-type AEW platforms whose mission<br />

suite will include an ES capability.<br />

Returning to the FAB, JED understands<br />

that its A-1A/-1B (AMX), F-5EM/-5FM<br />

and F-2000B/-2000C (ex-French Air Force<br />

Mirage 2000Cs) combat aircraft all have<br />

some form of EW provision. In order, the<br />

A-1A/-1B strike aircraft was originally<br />

equipped with Elettronica's <strong>ELT</strong>/156 Radar<br />

Warning Receiver (RWR) and is the<br />

subject of an Elbit-led avionics upgrade<br />

that includes Elisra EW equipment. Elisra<br />

is also understood to be the source<br />

for the RWRs installed aboard at least<br />

11 (if not all) of the FAB's F-5EM and F-<br />

5FM. fighters. Las t but not least, the service's<br />

F-2000B/Cs were equipped with an<br />

EW suite that includes Thales France's<br />

Serval RWR and Sabre radar jammer<br />

Ili<br />

venerdì 1 aprile <strong>2011</strong> estratto da pag 30-38 .. .. ..<br />

.. .. ..<br />

.. .. ..<br />

.. .. ..<br />

nlll<br />

nlll<br />

DJJJ

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